材料：Intention can be inferred in many ways by the courts．Thus the discharge at Cadiz instead of Bombay“for nefarious reasons”was an unreasonable deviation．A transshipment was declared to be an unreasonable deviation “since no excuse has been proffered for

题目

材料：

Intention can be inferred in many ways by the courts．Thus the discharge at Cadiz instead of Bombay“for nefarious reasons”was an unreasonable deviation．A transshipment was declared to be an unreasonable deviation “since no excuse has been proffered for the deviation．” A geographic deviation abrogated the contract because“there can be no suggestion that the deviation was other than voluntary．”

On the other hand，where the court was unable to find that a defendant&39;s action constituted“a voluntary deviation without reasonable cause，” the defendant was exculpated of liability．The vast majority of decisions require that intention be proved in cases of deviation and quasi-deviation．The carrier has the burden of proving that it had no intention to deviate or that the deviation was not for the carrier&39;s sole benefit．

Accordingly，a geographic deviation due to an erroneous change of course by the master is not a deviation，but an error in navigation；in such a case，the carrier is protected under the Rules．If，however，the master is ordered to alter the customary or planned route，or deliberately takes it upon himself to do so，for a reason other than to save persons or cargo（or some similar reason），then the course alteration is an unreasonable deviation，because it is intentional and for the carrier&39;s own benefit．

nefarious，邪恶的，穷凶极恶的

proffer，提出

abrogate，使作废

问题：

If the carrier has proved that he had no intention to deviate or that the deviation was not for his sole benefit ________．

A.he will be exculpated of liability

B.he is to investigate the case further

C.he will not be exculpated of liability

D.he has to contact with the shipper to see if he himself is free of any liability

A geographic deviation due to an erroneous change of course by the master ________．A.is not a reasonable deviation

B.is not an error in navigation

C.is a reasonable deviation

D.can not be determined if it constitutes a reasonable deviation

Where the court is unable to find that a defendant's action constituted “a voluntary deviation without reasonable cause，”________．A.the defendant will not be responsible for the loss and damage

B.the defendant will be responsible for the loss and damage

C.if the defendant be responsible for the loss and damage can not be determined

D.the court should not make any decision

An unreasonable deviation must be committed by the master ________．A.intentionally

B.for the carrier's own benefit

C.intentionally and for the carrier's own benefit

D.reasonably

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

相似考题

1.It can be inferred in lesson four that the most effective way of enhancing your interview performance is to keep practicing.()

2.I t can be inferred from the passage that in the writer’s opinion,A.. people waste too much money on camerasB. cameras have become an important part of our daily lifeC. we don’t actually need so many choices when buying a productD. famous companies care more about profit than quality.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that all of the following are ways of producing new strains of influenza viruses EXCEPT______.A. two influenza viruses in the same animal recombiningB. animal viruses recombining with human virusesC. two animal viruses recombining in one animalD. two animal viruses recombining in a human

4.What can we infer from the text?A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.

参考答案和解析
问题 1 答案解析：A


问题 2 答案解析：C


问题 3 答案解析：A


问题 4 答案解析：C
更多“材料:Intention can be inferred in many ways by the courts.Thus the discharge at Cadiz inst ”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Why can many people see “silver linings” to the economic showdown?

    A They would benefit in certain ways.

    B The stock market shows signs of recovery.

    C Such a slowdown usually precedes a boom.

    D The purchasing power would be enhanced.


    正确答案：A

  • 第2题：

    How many ways of communication?

    A、Six

    B、Three

    C、Two

    D、Five


    参考答案：C

  • 第3题：

    I’m confused a bout your intention and can ____ decide on what to do.

    A. necessarily

    B. undoubtedly

    C. previously

    D. barely


    答案：D

  • 第4题：

    ______ processing offers many ways to edit text and establish document formats．you can easily insert, delete, change, move and copy words or blocks of text.

    A．Data

    B．Database

    C．Word

    D．File


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  • 第5题：

    According to the last paragraph, the fourth way is "of a different kind" because（ ）

    [A] the first three ways can increase the water supply, while the fourth one can't

    [B] the first three ways can make a better use of water, while the fourth one can't

    [C] the first three ways is technology-based, while the fourth one is market-based

    [D] the first three ways can't balance the supply and demand of water, while the fourth one can


    正确答案：C

  • 第6题：

    According to the ways antonyms differ, how many groups can we classify antonyms into?
    Gradable antonymy;Complementary antonymy;Converse antonymy.
    略

  • 第7题：

    问答题
    According to the ways antonyms differ, how many groups can we classify antonyms into?

    正确答案： Gradable antonymy;Complementary antonymy;Converse antonymy.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    If a teacher asks students to list as many ways as they can to tell someone to open the door and list the possiible functions of a sentence in different contexts. he/she is probably trying to highlight  
    A

    the potential meanings of a sentence

    B

    different realizations of the same function

    C

    the relationship between form and function

    D

    different ways of getting people to do the same thing


    正确答案： A
    解析：

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    It can be inferred that the author regards Verdi’s revisions to his operas with _____.
    A

    regret that the original music and texts were altered

    B

    concern that many of the revisions altered the plots of the original work

    C

    approval for the intentions that motivated the revisions

    D

    puzzlement, since the revisions seem largely insignificant


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    作者在文章最后一句提到，“When he（Verdi）revised an opera, it was only for dramatic economy and effectiveness”，这表明作者对Verdi修改其作品持肯定态度，只有C项与作者的态度贴切，A、B、D三项的感情色彩与作者的不符。

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    It can be inferred that Susanna and her friends spent their holiday in ______.
    A

    Ireland

    B

    Scotland

    C

    Wales


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    从looking over the wild Irish sea可知在爱尔兰。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans were _____.
    A

    uneducated

    B

    hardworking

    C

    generous

    D

    wealthy


    正确答案： B
    解析：

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the Text that public services ______.
    A

    have benefited many people

    B

    are the focus of public attention

    C

    are an inappropriate subject for humor

    D

    have often been the laughing stock


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    细节理解题。本题的关键是第三段最后一句话，意为：你去开邮局或电话系统（即public services）的玩笑比较安全，不会有冒犯人的危险。

  • 第13题：

    We were all greatly impressed by ____ houses were built there.

    A、many ways

    B、the many ways

    C、many ways which

    D、the many ways which


    答案：D

  • 第14题：

    England and America are ________ in many ways.

    A、 like

    B、 alike

    C、alive

    D、likewise


    参考答案：B

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    It can be inferred from the passage that______.

    A．the girl's mother and uncles were good scholars

    B．Mr. Falker helped Patricia Polacco write her book for children

    C．the honey-on-the-book tradition has been practised for many generations

    D．the girl who tasted the honey on the book writes the book Thank You，Mr. Falker


    正确答案：C
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  • 第16题：

    It can be inferred from the text that public services

    A have benefited many people.

    B are the focus of public attention.

    C are an inappropriate subject for humor.

    D have often been the laughing stock.


    正确答案：D

  • 第17题：

    If a teacher asks students to list as many ways as they can to tell someone to open the door and list the possible functions of a sentence in different contexts, he / she is probably trying to highlight__________.

    A．the potential meanings of a sentence
    B．different realizations of the same function
    C．the relationship between form and function
    D．different ways of getting people to do the same thing

    答案：C
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    考查语用学在英语教学中的运用。题目中教师让同学尽可能多地说出“打开门”这句话不同的表达形式，并列举出一句话在不同语境中可能的功能．这种行为是为了强调形式与功能的关系．故选C。

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    单选题
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    20

    B

    40

    C

    60

    D

    80

    E

    120


    正确答案： E
    解析：
    Any one of the five pupils can be seated in the first chair, any of the four remaining pupils in the second chair, any of the three remaining pupils in the third chair, and any of the remaining two pupils in the fourth chair. Thus, five pupils can be seated in four chairs in 5×4×3×2 or 120 different ways.

  • 第19题：

    单选题
    For Question 2, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.　 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage regarding research into the memory-altering drug?
    A

    It is currently applicable to many types of traumatic situations.

    B

    Research is ongoing, and the treatment remains controversial.

    C

    Our sense of self as well as our personal history is essentially static.


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    根据文段可知，many of the details of the treatment are still open to debate，we know only that research is ongoing, 因此只有B项是正确的。由第三句“the potential applications of the research are far more wide reaching and morally ambiguous”可知，新药物还没有付诸实际应用，A项不正确，而C项在文中没有涉及。

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    单选题
    We’ve tried many ways, but all in vainOnly in this way, （） the problem, I’m sure.
    A

    can we solve

    B

    we can solve

    C

    we will solve

    D

    can we solved


    正确答案： A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    Five people want to rent the last two copies of a movie. How many ways can these five people rent the two movies?
    A

    10

    B

    9

    C

    8

    D

    7

    E

    6


    正确答案： E
    解析：
    Let A, B, C, D, and E represent the five people who want to rent the two movies. List the different pairs of people to find there are 10 pairs {AB, AC, AD, AE, BC, BD, BE, CD, CE, DE}.

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    Bad valves operation of the reciprocating air compressors can be detected by observation of （）.
    A

    the discharge temperature low

    B

    the discharge temperature high

    C

    the discharge pressure rise

    D

    the inter-stage pressure low


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad lift? （）
    A

    The discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working together

    B

    The cargo discharge can be accomplished with controlled pendulation

    C

    The cargo discharge can be performed in port or at anchor

    D

    The cranes enable the handling of heavy cargos without shoreside assistance


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

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