材料:
Port State Control (PSC) is the inspection of foreign ships in national ports for the purpose of verifying that the condition of the ship and its equipment comply with the requirements of international conventions and that the ship is manned and operated in compliance with applicable international laws. The primary responsibility for ensuring that a ship maintains a standard at least equivalent to that specified in international conventions rests with the flag State and if all flag States performed their duties satisfactorily there would be no need for port State control. Unfortunately this is not the case as evidenced by the many marine accidents around the world - hence the need for additional control.
The authority for exercising PSC is the national law based on relevant conventions. It is therefore necessary for a port State to be Party to those conventions and to have promulgated the necessary legislation before exercising PSC.In accordance with the provisions of the applicable conventions, Parties may conduct inspections of foreign ships in their ports through Port State Control Officers (PSCOs).
问题:The purpose of PSC is ______.
① to check and inspect foreign ships
② to verify the condition of a ship in compliance with requirements of international conventions;
③ to make sure that the ship is manned and operated well;
④to detain ships
A.①②
B.②③
C.①③
D.①②③④
Who will be responsible for ensuring that a ship maintains a standard at least equivalent to that specified in international conventions?A.PSCOs
B.Ship owners
C.Flag states
D.Port states
Before exercising PSC, a port state should______.A.become a contracting Party and promulgate regulations for implementing PSC
B.inform ship owners
C.establish procedures
D.inform shipping companies
PSC inspection is implemented by______ through______.A.flag states/PSCOs
B.flag states/ship owners
C.port states/PSCOs
D.port states/ship owners
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第1题:
The port State control officer or the surveyor authorized by the port State Administration must be aware that ______ may be carried on product carriers.
A.category A substances
B.crude oil
C.certain“oil like”noxious liquid substances
D.category B,C and D substances
第2题:
第3题:
When a ship arrives at a foreign port, you should hoist ()national flag.
第4题:
Which of the following characteristics describe the Root Guard feature?(Choose all that apply.)()
第5题:
Which of the following statements are true regarding Layer 3 switches?(Choose all that apply.)()
第6题:
the company
the Government of the country
the organization recognized by the Administration
the IMO
第7题:
SOLAS 74
MARPOL 73/78
STCW 78/95
ISM Code
第8题:
Bulk carriers and general cargo ships over 15 years old
Bulk carriers and oil tankers over 15 years old
Passenger liner and ro-ro ships over 10 years old
Container ships and general ships over 10 years old
第9题:
foreign country’s
own country’s
A or B
A+B
第10题:
The port must be put into forwarding state manually after root-inconsistent state has beencorrected
A Root Guard port receiving superior BPDU goes into a root-inconsistent state
A Root Guard port receiving inferior BPDU goes into a root-inconsistent state
While the port is in a root-inconsistent state no user data is sent across that port
The port returns to a forwarding state if inferior BPDUs stop
It should be applied to all switch ports
第11题:
LL66
ITC69
ILO No147
SOLAS 74
第12题:
to check and inspect foreign ships
to verify the condition of a ship in compliance with requirements of international conventions
to fine ships
to detain ships
第13题:
The coastal State may,where necessary having regard to the safety of navigation,require foreign ships exercising the right of innocent passage through its territorial sea to use such ______ as it may designate or prescribe for the regulation of the passage of ships.
A.contiguous zones
B.the territorial sea
C.coastal sea
D.sea lanes and traffic separation schemes
第14题:
第15题:
What are the switch and bridge port characteristics of a layer two spanning-tree network that is fully converged?()
第16题:
Which two statements are true about BPDU port-guard and BPDU filtering?()
第17题:
failure of proper operation of propulsion
paint peeling off the uptake
no operation procedures for the oil separators
damaged sanitary pump
第18题:
the third engineer
the PSCO
the surveyor
the chief engineer
第19题:
category A substances
crude oil
certain“oil like”noxious liquid substances
category B,C and D substances
第20题:
failure of the proper operation of emergency generator
insulation of piping including exhaust pipes in engine room contaminated by oil
improper operation of bilge of bilge of bilge pumping arrangements
damaged sanitary pump
第21题:
hoist
lower
hoisted
lowered
第22题:
failure of the proper operation of the main steering gear
failure of the proper operation of electrical installations
leakage of domestic water pump
insulation of exhaust pipes in engine room contaminated by oil
第23题:
prevent an unsafe ship proceeding to sea
prevent a ship threatening the marine environment
fine the ships
confirm a safe sailing