第3题:
人机工程学的定义是什么?人机工程学的三个发展阶段是什么?每个阶段的特点是什么?
• Ergonomics (or human factors) is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theory, principles, data and methods to design in order to optimize human well-being and overall system performance. •国际人机工程学会(International Ergonomics Association,IEA):研究人与系统中其他因素之间的相互作用,以及应用相关理论、原理、数据和方法来设计以达到优化人类和系统效能的学科。(2000.8)