What is the main idea of the man's speech?A．Everything at State University has changed in the past ten years.B．Although the campus looks the same, some things have changed at State University.C．In spite of the changes on the campus, the commitments of the
题目
What is the main idea of the man's speech?
A．Everything at State University has changed in the past ten years.
B．Although the campus looks the same, some things have changed at State University.
C．In spite of the changes on the campus, the commitments of the State University remain the same.
D．Everything has stayed the same at State University during the past ten years.
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更多“What is the main idea of the man's speech?A．Everything at State University has changed in the past ten years.B．Although the campus looks the same, some things have changed at State University.C．In spite of the changes on the campus, the commitments of the”相关问题
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第1题：
听力原文：W: How are you getting on with your experiment?
M: In spite of my continuous failure, I have already made some progress.
What can we learn about the man's enperiment ?
A．It is going on well.
B．It has failed several times.
C．It will soon be finished.
D．It may have to be stopped.
正确答案：A
解析：根据男士的回答In spite of my continuous failure，I have already made some progress．可知答案为A。 -
第2题：
系统通过下发『____』消息，告知处于空闲态和连接态的UE，系统消息已经改变。(If the system messages have changed,what message the system will use to inform. UE which are in idle and the connected state『____』?)
参考答案：Paging
Paging
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第3题：
As a frame leaves a Layer 3 device, the Layer 2 encapsulation information is changed from what it was when it entered the device. For what two reasons can this happen?()A. The data is moving from 10BASE-TX to 100BASE-TX.
B. The WAN encapsulation type has changed.
C. The data format has changed from analog to digital.
D. The source and destination hosts are in the same subnet.
E. The source and destination MAC addresses have changed.
参考答案：B, E
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第4题：
It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges 。
A. receive too many visitors
B. mirror the rest of the nation
C. hide the truth of campus crime
D. have too many watchdog groups
正确答案：C文章第四段提到But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. 可以看出正确选项。 -
第5题：
共用题干
第三篇
Preserve the Environment
Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life.
With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth.He has transformed
woodlands into farmland,and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric
power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to
build roads and railways.
However,man's changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results.Today,
pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet.Each day thousands of tons
of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles;smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas
and the surrounding areas of countryside.The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.
The pollution of water is equally harmful.In the sea,pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enor-
mous numbers of algae（水藻）,fish and birds.The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed.
The same problem exists in rivers.Industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.
Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to sur-
vive on earth.Man has changed his physical environment with a view to_________.
A:altering the physical features of the earth
B:modifying the face of the planet
C:improving his surroundings'
D:bettering his way of life答案：D解析：由文章第一段可知，人类改变自然环境是为了改善生活。故选D。
文章第二段提出人类使用技术工具改变了地球的自然面貌，为自己带来了便利。第三段说然而人类改变自然环境带来的不只是有利的一面。空气和水的污染已经威协到了植物的 健康生长。由此得知，空气和水的污染是由技术带给人类的环境的变化造成的。
由文章倒数第二段可知，随着石油开发对大海污染的加剧，大量的水藻．鱼类和鸟类被 杀死，由此造成海洋生态平衡的改变。故选C。
该题干问：最可能与环境保护者意见不一致的是？关于环境保护者的意见出现在文章 最后一段，"Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on earth"，可知环境保护者认为现在应该限制技术的发展速度以保证人类在 地球上生存下去。在四个选项中，A项Industrialists（工业家）与技术发展联系的最紧密，因此 最可能会不同意环境保护者的意见。C项Businessmen（商人）包括的范围很广，并不是所有的 商业活动都与技术发展有关。故选A。
从全文看，这篇文章的目的是：D项号召人们注意保护自然环境。第5部分：补全短文 -
第6题：
共用题干
第三篇
Dorm Cooking
Long time ago,eating in an American college dorm meant soup in a hotpot or getting pizza delivered.The most interesting thing about the campus dining hall was often the salad bar.
No more.These days,US college students have refined tastes and a growing interest in preparing their own food.Mini-refrigerators and microwaves in dorm rooms are as essential as laptops.
"The cooking awareness of college students is increasing,"said Tom Post,president of campus dining for Sodexo,a major food service company."Students today grew up watching celebrity chefs on TV,eating organic food and valuing good nutrition."
In response,cafeteria menu,have changed.Sodexho's top campus foods for 2009 include Vietnamese noodle soup,goat cheese salad,and Mexican chicken.But colleges are also catering to student demands for more flexible and personalized dining options.
Chartwells,the company that prepares food for dining halls at Ohio Wesleyan University in the state of Ohio,offers microwaveable meals that students can take away,as well as a program where students can have food individually prepared.Or they can even do their own cooking.
This fall,Sarah Lawrence College in New York will offer students on its meal plan a chance to pick up groceries in the cafeteria as an alternative to a cooked meal.
"Students want things that are easy to make,things that don't take long and will still taste good,"said Rachel Holcomb,a University of Massachusetts Amherst student who updated recipes for the new edition of The Healthy College Cookbook.
Angelo Berti,a chef at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester,Massachusetts,teaches cooking in dorm kitchens.But Berti says he's not just teaching recipes.He is encouraging students to use dining together as a way to socialize and as a means of self-expression."The meal is your canvas,"Berti said."You paint what you want."
That is why at the College of William&Mary in Virginia,students produce a cooking show filmed in a dorm called"Everyday Gourmet".One episode was"Date Night Cooking:A 3-Course meal for under $20,"featuring grilled chicken stuffed with goat cheese and basil.________is NOT on the list of Sodexho's top campus foods for 2009?
A:Italian Pizza
B:Vietnamese noodle soup
C:Goat cheese salad
D:Mexican chicken答案：A解析：文章第二段提到“Mini-refrigerators and microwaves in dorm rooms are as essential as laptops"，就是没有提到电视，所以选B。
第四段最后一句说到“student demands for more flexible and personalized dining options"，学生要求更加灵活、更个性化的就餐选择，因此D正确。
第四段提到了越南汤面、山羊奶酪色拉和．墨西哥鸡肉，唯独没有意大利比萨饼。尽管文章一开头说到了比萨饼但它不在索迪斯2009年最佳校园食谱上。
安吉洛?贝蒂作为一名校园厨师，他鼓励学生一起用餐，因为这是“a way to socialize and as a means of self-expression." ( socialize：社交）
文中提到安吉洛?贝蒂相信烹调是表达自我的一种方式，他把在画布上画画与烹调比较，说明学生在厨房里可以挥洒自我。 -
第7题：
Things have changed a lot since I was a child.A:gradually
B:suddenly
C:greatly
D:frequently答案：C解析：本句意思：自从我不再是孩子起，事情己经变化了很多。a lot在此作副词，意为“许多， 很多”。greatly意为“极大地，极多地”，与a lot意思最接近。 -
第8题：
As a frame leaves a Layer 3 device, the Layer 2 encapsulation information is changed from what it was when it entered the devicE.For what two reasons can this happen? （）
- A、The data is moving from 10BASE-TX to 100BASE-TX.
- B、The WAN encapsulation type has changed.
- C、The data format has changed from analog to digital.
- D、The source and destination hosts are in the same subnet.
- E、The source and destination MAC addresses have changed.
正确答案:B,D -
第9题：
You are a systems engineer for your company. Your company has 20，000 users in a large campus environment located in Los Angeles. Each department in the company is located in its own building. Each department has its own IT staff， which is responsible for all network administration within the building. The company’s network is divided into several IP subnets that are connected to one another by using dedicated routers. Each building on the company’s main campus contains at least one subnet， and possibly up to five subnets. Each building has at least one router. All routers use RIP version 2 （RIPv2） broadcasts. The company acquires a new business unit located in Denver. The Denver office has 25 users. The network in the Denver office is connected to the network at the main campus by using a leased frame relay connection. The network administrator at the Denver office installs a Windows Server 2003 computer and configures Routing and Remote Access on this server. The network administrator at the Denver office configures this server as a router and implements RIPv2 in Routing and Remote Access. Later， the Denver administrator reports that his router is not receiving routing table updates from the routers on the main campus network. He must manually add routing entries to the routing table to enable connectivity between the locations. You investigate and discover that the RIPv2 broadcasts are not being received at the Denver office. You also discover that no routing table announcements from the Denver office are being received on the main campus network. You need to ensure that the network in the Denver office can communicate with the main campus network and can send and receive automatic routing table updates as network conditions change. What should you do on the router in the Denver office？（）
- A、 Configure the router to use RIPv1 broadcasts.
- B、 Configure the router to use auto-static update mode.
- C、 Add the IP address ranges of the main campus network to the router’s Accept list and Announce list.
- D、 Add the IP addresses of the main campus routers to the router’s Neighbors list.
正确答案:D -
第10题：
单选题The number of international students at our university ______ steadily, but a number of universities in the state ______ international student enrollment decline.Ahas grown； has seen
Bhave grown；has seen
Chave grown；have seen
Dhas grown；have seen
正确答案： A解析：
句意：我们大学的留学生人数一直稳定增长，但我们州有一些大学留学生入学人数却减少了。the number of …的数量，做主语时其后的谓语动词应为单数。a number of 一些，做主语时其后的谓语动词应为复数。 -
第11题：
单选题A customer reports the optical drive is no longer responding. Which of the following questionsshould be asked FIRST?（）A“Did you log in with an administrator account?”
B“Have you been to any inappropriate websites?”
C“What have you changed since the optical drive worked properly?”
D“What has changed since the optical drive worked properly?”
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题What’s the best title of the passage? ______AGenerous Woman Changed Her Own Life
BKind Man Set Up Special Page
CHomeless Man Returned Diamond Ring
DMany People Donated Much Money
正确答案： C解析：
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Billy无意中得到了一枚钻戒，但是他并没有 -
第13题：
2 Traditionally, the only objective of a business was to make a profit. However, some writers have suggested that this idea is simplistic and that profitability is only one objective amongst many.
Required:
State and explain Drucker’s eight classifications of objectives.
(15 marks)
正确答案：
2 For the complex, modern business, the view that the single objective of business is to make a profit is regarded by many writers as simplistic. Peter Drucker has argued that for a business to be successful, it must address a number of objectives.
Drucker was one of the first writers to identify the dangers of the single objective of profit maximisation. Concentrating on a single objective (invariably profit) is not only unproductive but potentially harmful to the organisation and can endanger the survival of the business and seriously undermine its future. He argues that business organisations have in fact eight objectives, all of which must be addressed concurrently. These eight objectives are particularly relevant to management, bringing together as they do the need to address all the issues with which the organisation is concerned.
Market standing is the need to identify and maintain market share and to ensure the development of new products to maintain share. Without market standing, no organisation can succeed.
Innovation is the need to develop and find new products and processes; no business can survive on providing the same product or service over the long term. Innovation is fundamental to understanding growth; organisations grow by developing innovative differences to their competitors.
Productivity and ‘contributed value’ recognises the need for efficiency and the efficient use of business resources.
Physical and financial resources is a recognition of the need to use the correct and appropriate financial resources.
Profitability. The word ‘profit’ does not appear, but ‘profitability’. Here there are three important determinants, profitability as a measure of effectiveness (many businesses make a profit which in fact is a poor return on the effort produced), the need for profit so that the business can be self-financing and the need to attract new capital.
Manager performance and development is the explicit recognition that the business requires objectives and that management activity can be linked directly to those objectives.
Worker performance and attitude is recognition that it is vital to measure the performance of the workforce by such means as labour turnover. However, worker attitude is more difficult to measure, but should be attempted.
Public responsibility has become an issue in the twenty-first century. Any business needs to be aware that it is a part of the community within which it operates and is therefore part of a wider social system.
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第14题：
laws of the state should be changed if they don’t agree with the federal laws. ()
参考答案：正确
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第15题：
Passage Three(31~35) Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe。
“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer-“That’s not a problem here,” Mahoney began to feel uneasy。
“No crime whatsoever?” comments Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it. ” Nor should he: in 1999 the U. S. Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation. ”
But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be obvious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc, the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group。
To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions。
第31题：The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August 。
A. to express the opinions of many parents
B. to choose a right one for their daughter
C. to check the cost of college education
D. to find a right one near a large city
正确答案：B从文章首段首句Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter可以看出正确答案。 -
第16题：
共用题干
第三篇
Preserve the Environment
Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life.
With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth.He has transformed
woodlands into farmland,and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric
power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains to
build roads and railways.
However,man's changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results.Today,
pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet.Each day thousands of tons
of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles;smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas
and the surrounding areas of countryside.The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.
The pollution of water is equally harmful.In the sea,pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enor-
mous numbers of algae（水藻）,fish and birds.The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed.
The same problem exists in rivers.Industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.
Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to sur-
vive on earth.According to the passage,pollution of the air and water is caused by__________.
A:thousands of tons of gases coming out of the exhausts of motor vehicles
B:the changes of the environment that technology has brought to man
C:the increasing amount of oil that has been produced
D:industrial wastes discharged into rivers答案：B解析：由文章第一段可知，人类改变自然环境是为了改善生活。故选D。
文章第二段提出人类使用技术工具改变了地球的自然面貌，为自己带来了便利。第三段说然而人类改变自然环境带来的不只是有利的一面。空气和水的污染已经威协到了植物的 健康生长。由此得知，空气和水的污染是由技术带给人类的环境的变化造成的。
由文章倒数第二段可知，随着石油开发对大海污染的加剧，大量的水藻．鱼类和鸟类被 杀死，由此造成海洋生态平衡的改变。故选C。
该题干问：最可能与环境保护者意见不一致的是？关于环境保护者的意见出现在文章 最后一段，"Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on earth"，可知环境保护者认为现在应该限制技术的发展速度以保证人类在 地球上生存下去。在四个选项中，A项Industrialists（工业家）与技术发展联系的最紧密，因此 最可能会不同意环境保护者的意见。C项Businessmen（商人）包括的范围很广，并不是所有的 商业活动都与技术发展有关。故选A。
从全文看，这篇文章的目的是：D项号召人们注意保护自然环境。第5部分：补全短文 -
第17题：
Planning so far ahead___________no sense, because many things will have changed by nextyear.A.made
B.is making
C.makes
D.has made答案：C解析：句意为提前计划没有任何意义，明年很多事情都会改变。根据句意可知，现在提前计划没有意义，不表示动作正在进行，故选C项。 -
第18题：
共用题干
第三篇
Dorm Cooking
Long time ago,eating in an American college dorm meant soup in a hotpot or getting pizza delivered.The most interesting thing about the campus dining hall was often the salad bar.
No more.These days,US college students have refined tastes and a growing interest in preparing their own food.Mini-refrigerators and microwaves in dorm rooms are as essential as laptops.
"The cooking awareness of college students is increasing,"said Tom Post,president of campus dining for Sodexo,a major food service company."Students today grew up watching celebrity chefs on TV,eating organic food and valuing good nutrition."
In response,cafeteria menu,have changed.Sodexho's top campus foods for 2009 include Vietnamese noodle soup,goat cheese salad,and Mexican chicken.But colleges are also catering to student demands for more flexible and personalized dining options.
Chartwells,the company that prepares food for dining halls at Ohio Wesleyan University in the state of Ohio,offers microwaveable meals that students can take away,as well as a program where students can have food individually prepared.Or they can even do their own cooking.
This fall,Sarah Lawrence College in New York will offer students on its meal plan a chance to pick up groceries in the cafeteria as an alternative to a cooked meal.
"Students want things that are easy to make,things that don't take long and will still taste good,"said Rachel Holcomb,a University of Massachusetts Amherst student who updated recipes for the new edition of The Healthy College Cookbook.
Angelo Berti,a chef at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester,Massachusetts,teaches cooking in dorm kitchens.But Berti says he's not just teaching recipes.He is encouraging students to use dining together as a way to socialize and as a means of self-expression."The meal is your canvas,"Berti said."You paint what you want."
That is why at the College of William&Mary in Virginia,students produce a cooking show filmed in a dorm called"Everyday Gourmet".One episode was"Date Night Cooking:A 3-Course meal for under $20,"featuring grilled chicken stuffed with goat cheese and basil.Which of the following statements about Angelo Berti is true?
A:He is a chef at Ohio Wesleyan University in the state of Ohio.
B:He teaches cooking in a cooking school.
C:He believes that cooking means preparing food with the recipes.
D:He regards dining together as a good way to make friends.答案：D解析：文章第二段提到“Mini-refrigerators and microwaves in dorm rooms are as essential as laptops"，就是没有提到电视，所以选B。
第四段最后一句说到“student demands for more flexible and personalized dining options"，学生要求更加灵活、更个性化的就餐选择，因此D正确。
第四段提到了越南汤面、山羊奶酪色拉和．墨西哥鸡肉，唯独没有意大利比萨饼。尽管文章一开头说到了比萨饼但它不在索迪斯2009年最佳校园食谱上。
安吉洛?贝蒂作为一名校园厨师，他鼓励学生一起用餐，因为这是“a way to socialize and as a means of self-expression." ( socialize：社交）
文中提到安吉洛?贝蒂相信烹调是表达自我的一种方式，他把在画布上画画与烹调比较，说明学生在厨房里可以挥洒自我。 -
第19题：
A customer reports the optical drive is no longer responding. Which of the following questionsshould be asked FIRST?（）
- A、“Did you log in with an administrator account?”
- B、“Have you been to any inappropriate websites?”
- C、“What have you changed since the optical drive worked properly?”
- D、“What has changed since the optical drive worked properly?”
正确答案:D -
第20题：
You need to recommend changes to the file server on the main campus that meet the company’s technical requirements. What should you include in the recommendation？（）
- A、Encrypting File System （EFS）
- B、NTFS permissions
- C、Syskey
- D、Windows BitLocker Drive Encryption （BitLocker）
正确答案:D -
第21题：
问答题Flea market can be found on almost every campus. Although some sell new products in these markets, most students go there to sell used articles, such as textbooks, test preparation materials, dictionaries, and CDs. This has aroused different reactions. Some view it as a meaningful method to dispose of things no longer useful, but some others, especially teachers, view it as a symbol of wasting. What is your opinion about getting rid of used things in this way? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:My Opinion on Campus Flea MarketIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.正确答案：
My Opinion on Campus Flea Market As we university students progress from one grade to another, we may find that besides other things, we have accumulated a large pile of things that is no longer useful, for example, textbooks, test preparation materials, tapes and CDs. How to deal with the pile is really a big problem. Some throw them away, some prepare to keep them as souvenirs, and some sell them in flea market on campus. I find the last choice is the best one, because flea market actually can bring many benefits.
Flea market has much to offer for sellers. Obviously it can help sellers get some money. By selling things that are no longer needed, they can cover some of the original cost. This can be of much importance to students who do not have their own income. Last semester I sold about 30 books in the flea market, and the money was enough to cover my food bill for almost a month. Besides, selling things in flea market can also help sellers cultivate a good habit of making the fullest use of their belongings. This will prevent them from throwing things away at will, thus becoming a thrifty person.
If it just benefits sellers, flea market cannot be so prosperous. In fact, buyers also stand to gain a lot. Things sold in this place are usually much cheaper than the new ones in stores, but the function is almost the same. If they buy their textbooks and other reference books here, they can save about 200 yuan every semester. It is said that second-hand book stores are very popular in foreign countries, and many students from poor families finish their colleges by getting most of books there. Here in China there are also many students troubled by financial difficulty. If university authority can organize a regular market, many poor students will find it easier to finish their university.
The third benefit, which is usually neglected, is the positive influence on environment. This may sound irrelevant, but in fact, when we are using used products, we can help save paper, save printing materials, and this can greatly reduce the negative impact on the already fragile environment. What's more, if we develop the habit of reusing products, we can make our contribution to the establishing of a recycling economy that the government is advocating. Experts estimate that if all textbooks in universities can be used once again, we can save about 100 million yuan in environmental protection. This fully demonstrates the social significance of the tiny market place.
Therefore, if well managed, flea markets on campus can benefit sellers, buyers and the whole society as well. Of course, we should not sell everything used, for some of them may become valuable souvenirs all our life. It will be a pity if you graduate empty-handed. But as for those things that we can get rid of, we should carry them to the flea market rather than the dustbin.解析：
这道题要求讨论对于校园里的跳蚤市场的态度，而这篇文章作者分别从对卖者、买者和对环境保护这三个角度阐述了这种市场的好处。作者在说明跳蚤市场的好处时，没有停留在省钱这个肤浅的层次上，而是深入探讨了它对卖者习惯的培养、对买者的大学教育以及对建设循环经济和保护环境的意义，这无疑加深了文章的深度。作者不是单一使用逻辑推理，除了推理性的解释外，作者还用到了自己的经历、专家证言和数据等。这有助于增强文章的说服力。 -
第22题：
单选题According to Dyfan Jones what has changed is _____.Apeople’s mentality
Bpop culture
Ctown’s appearance
Dpossibilities for the people
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。文章最后一段提到Dyfan话“过去威尔士人缺乏自信，总会觉得我不能这做这个，不能做那个，因为我只是个威尔士人”，但现在不同了，人们观念已在逐渐改变，由此可见人们的心理发生了变化。故选A。 -
第23题：
单选题Why does the anther mention Lady Chatterley’s Lover?ATo show television has great influence on our daily life.
BTo show that television’s content has new changes.
CTo show that violence and sex are accepted by the audience.
DTo show the standards of TV regulation have changed
正确答案： B解析：
A项过于笼统，是对全文主旨的概括。B项“表明电视内容产生了新的变化”意思正确，但不是作者提及Lady Chatterley’s Lover的根本原因。由第三段开头“such changing standards”知“这些变化的标准”指的就是第二段提到的内容。C项不能从文中找到根据，文章提到电视内容涉及暴力和性爱，但并没说人们已经接受了这些。