浙江省台州市2022年中考英语真题试卷（含真题解析）
二、填空题(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。错填、不填均无分。
11．将三个不同的球随机地放入三个不同的盒中，则出现两个空盒的概率为______．
11.1/9
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.清代由盛转衰的时期是( )
A.乾隆朝后期 B.道光朝后期
C.同治帝时期 D.光绪帝时期
【题目描述】
| 【参考答案与解析】：
正确答案：B |
答案分析：
in bed，指在床上休养，in the bed，指在特定的床上，
三、词语解释题(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
26.直不百步耳，是亦走也
直：
第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
听下面6个问题。每个问题后有三个答语， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.___________________
A.Near the park B.By car. C.With me.
浙江省台州浙江省台州市市 2022 年中考英年中考英语语真真题试题试卷卷一、完形填空一、完形填空（本本题题有有 15 小小题题，每小，每小题题 1 分；共分；共计计 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A few weeks ago,I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store.They were green,blue,red and white,with just the right style.I could actually hear them calling1 Leila,Leila,Leila!Mom!I pointed at the 2 shoes.Those are exactly the ones I need!Can I have them?Please?Lets see how 3 they are,said Mom.My heart broke when we saw the price$100!I knew Mom would 4 buy them.I only have$25,I 5 what I was going to do.Autumn was surely here.The days were 6,and the leaves were falling from the trees.I was looking out of the window one afternoon,watching the leaves falling in the yard.Suddenly I got a(n)7.I rushed downstairs.Mom,I called into the living room.I think I know 8 I can make money to buy those shoes!Mom looked up from her book.And hows that,Leila?People want their9clean and tidy.I can rake(耙)leaves for them.A smile slowly spread across Moms face.Now thats a good idea!Each week,I10leaves in peoples yards and put them in waste bins.It took five 11of hard work.I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱)on my hands.My coats and trousers got dirty,but I didnt12.As time went by,I was getting closer to my goal.In the end,I got enough 13.The big day finally came.Mom drove me to the store,and I walked14into the shoe store.I found the shoes Id wanted so much and tried them on in my size.They15me perfectly!I finallyhad the exact shoes I wanted!1AmeByou2AbigBold3AfunnyBheavy4AalwaysBusually5AhatedBagreed6AhotterBcoolerChimDthemCuglyDcolorfulCexpensiveDdifferentCsometimesDneverCrefusedDwonderedCwetterDlonger7AgiftBideaCemailDphoto8AhowBwhyCwhenDwhether9AstoresBroomsCyardsDschools10Atalked aboutBplayed withClistened toDpicked up11AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears12AcareBdecideCfollowDanswer13AtimeBmoneyCcoatsDshoes14AsadlyBangrilyCexcitedlyDsecretly15AfitBfoundChelpedDmissed【答案】1A；2D；3C；4D；5D；6B；7B；8A；9C；10D；11B；12A；13B；14C；15A【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者是如何通过自己赚钱买到心仪的但价格昂贵的鞋的故事。【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确 词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。1句意：我都能听见它们在叫我蕾拉，蕾拉，蕾拉！me 我；you 你；him 他；them 他们。根据上 文 I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store.可知作者看到自己喜欢的鞋子，所以她觉得 是叫她，主语是 I，所以是第一人称的 me，故答案为 A。2.句意：“妈妈!”我指着五颜六色的鞋子。“这正是我需要的!”big 大的；old 老的；ugly 丑的；colorful 多彩的。根据 They were green,blue,red and white,with just the right style 可知是一双多彩的 鞋。故答案为 D。3.句意：“让我们看看它们有多贵，”妈妈说。funny 有趣的；heavy 重的；expensive 昂贵的；different 不同的。根据 My heart broke when we saw the price$100!可知鞋很贵，所以这里是看看鞋 有多贵。故答案为 C。4.句意：我知道妈妈不会买的。always 总是；usually 通常；sometimes 有时；never 从不。根据 My heart broke when we saw the price$100!可知因为很贵所以妈妈绝对不会买。应该是否定的，never 符合题意，故答案为 D。5.句意：我不知道该怎么办。hated 讨厌；agreed 同意；refused 拒绝；wondered 想知道。根据I only have$25,我只有 25 美元，可知这里表示我不知道我要做什么”。故答案为 D。6句意：天气凉爽了，树叶纷纷从树上飘落。hotter 更热的；cooler 更凉爽的；wetter 更湿的；longer 更长的。根据上文 Autumn was surely here.和下文 and the leaves were falling from the trees.，结合生活常识，可知秋天天气逐渐变凉的。故答案为 B。7.句意：突然我有了一个主意。gift 礼物；idea 想法，主意；email 邮件；photo 照片。根据下文 Mom,I called into the living room.I think I know 8 I can make money to buy those shoes!可知是想到 一个主意。故答案为 B。8.句意：“我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了！”how 怎样；why 为什么；when 什么时候；whether 是 否。根据上文 Suddenly I got an idea.可知是我想到了如何赚钱买那些鞋了。how 符合题意，故答 案为 A。9.句意：“人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。stores 商店；rooms 房间；yards 庭院；schools 学校。根 据上文 I was looking out of the window one afternoon,watching the leaves falling in the yard.可知是人们 的庭院。故答案为 C。10句意：每个星期，我都在人们的院子里捡树叶，把它们放进垃圾箱里。talked about 谈论；played with 和玩；listened to 听；picked up 捡起。根据上文 I can rake(耙)leaves for them.和 and put them in waste bins.可知这里是捡树叶，故答案为 D。11句意：这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。days 天；weeks 周；months 月；years 年。根据 Each week 可知这里是表示花了五个周的时间。故答案为 B。12句意：我的外套和裤子脏了，但我不在乎。care 关心，在乎；decide 决定；follow 跟随；answer 回答。根据 My coats and trousers got dirty 和转折词 but 可知这里表示衣服脏了也我不在乎。故答案 为 A。13句意：最后，我得到了足够的钱。time 时间；money 钱；coats 外套；shoes 鞋。根据 As time went by，I was getting closer to my goal.可知是挣够了钱。故答案为 B。14句意：妈妈开车送我去鞋店，我兴奋地走进鞋店。sadly 难过地；angrily 生气地；excitedly 兴奋 地；secretly 秘密地。根据上文描述可知作者一直在我自己能挣够钱买鞋在努力，所以 Mom drove me to the store 妈妈开车送我到店里，可知我是兴奋地进了鞋店。故答案为 C。15句意：它们非常适合我！fit 适合；found 发现；helped 帮助；missed 错过。根据 I found the shoes Id wanted so much and tried them on in my size.可知这里是鞋适合我。故答案为 A。二、二、阅读阅读理解，理解，阅读阅读下面材下面材料料，从每，从每题题所所给给的的 A、B、C、D 四个四个选项选项中中选选出最佳出最佳选项选项。（本（本题题 有有 15 小小题题，每小，每小题题 2 分；共分；共计计 30 分）分）阅读理解ABecome a waste fighter and help Captain Billyre-love,re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys.You could get some great books for free too!Cool eh?Your old plastic toys were 、specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun.They can also be used over andover again.Finished playing with yourtoys?Why not exchange them with friends?It helps to reuse your toys and pass onthe fun.Ask your school to join the Recycle to Read program.Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books foryour school.All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products.Visitto find out more information.16.What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old
第二节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
7.At what time does the shop open on Wednesday？
A.10 a.m B.9 a.m. C.8 a.m.
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.What does the woman want to get？
A.Train tickets to Cambridge.
B.Tickets to a play.
C.Tickets to a sports game.
三、词语解释题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
26.王无罪岁，斯天下之民至焉
斯：
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题 。
6.What do we know about Nora?
A.She pre fers a room of her own.
B. .She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care
B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly
D. Don’t worry
本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以D项符合语境。