多选题You are in the middle of a transaction and very crucial data has been modified. Because of a hardware failure， the instance has shut down before synchronizing all the database files. Which two statements are true？（）AOn startup， SMON coordinates instanc

第1题：

You work as a database administrator for Supportcenter.cn. The database is open. A media failure has occurred， resulting in loss of all the control files in your database. Which statement regarding the database instance is true in this scenario？（）

• A、The instance would hang.
• B、The instance needs to be shut down.
• C、The instance would be in the open state.
• D、The instance would abort in such cases.
• E、The instance would be in the open and invalid state.
• F、The instance would in the open state， but all the background processes will be restarted.

第2题：

Which of the following options is true about shutting down an Automatic Storage Management （ASM） instance？（）  

• A、 If the SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE command is issued to the ASM instance， the ASM instance immediately shuts down.
• B、 If the SHUTDOWN ABORT command is issued to the ASM instance， the ASM instance will shut down all the database instances and then shut down immediately.
• C、 If the SHUTDOWN NORMAL command is issued to the ASM instance， before shutting down， the ASM instance waits for the dependent database instances to shut down.
• D、 If the SHUTDOWN TRANSACTIONAL command is issued to the ASM instance， the ASM instance passes the same SHUTDOWN command to the dependent database instances， but does not wait for any active transactions to complete before it shuts down.

第3题：

You are managing an Oracle Database 11g database. You configured the database to run in ARCHIVELOGmode.  Which two statements are true in this scenario（）

• A、You must shut down the database instance to perform the backups.
• B、You must configure the Flash Recovery Area （FRA） for the database.
• C、You can perform complete database backups without closing the database.
• D、All the previous closed database backups including control files become invalid after you configure thedatabase to ARCHIVELOG mode.

第4题：

After performing a clean shut down of the database instance for maintenance， you mount the database andthen execute a command to open the database：SQL> ALTER DATABASE OPEN； Which two statements are true（）

• A、The online redo log files and online data files are opened.
• B、All the online data file headers are checked for consistency.
• C、Instance recovery is performed before opening the database.
• D、The path and existence of all the log file members are checked

第5题：

After performing a clean shut down of the database instance for maintenance， you mount thedatabase and then execute a command to open the database： SQL> ALTER DATABASE OPEN；  Which two statements are true（）

• A、The online redo log files and online data files are opened.
• B、All the online data file headers are checked for consistency.
• C、Instance recovery is performed before opening the database.
• D、The path and existence of all the log file members are checked

第6题：

Which two statements about Flashback Query are true？（）

• A、It is generated by using the redo log files. 
• B、It helps in row-level recovery from user errors.
• C、It can be performed to recover ALTER TABLE statements 
• D、It fails when undo data pertaining to the transaction is overwritten.
• E、The database has to be opened with the resetlogs option after performing Flashback Query.

第7题：

You work as a database administrator at Certkiller .com. You are working in an online transaction processing （OLTP） environment. You realize that the salary for an employee， John， has been accidentally modified in the EMPLOYEEStable. Two days ago， the data was in the correct state. Flashback logs generated during last two days are available in the flash recovery area. Which option would you choose to bring the data to the correct state while ensuring that no other data in the same table is affected？（）

• A、 perform point-in-time recovery
• B、 perform a Flashback Table operation to restore the table to the state it was in two days ago
• C、 perform a Flashback Database operation to restore the database to the state it was in two days ago
• D、 perform Flashback Versions Query and Flashback Transaction Query to determine all the necessary undo SQL statements， and then use them for recovery

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第13题：

Your database is configured in NOARCHIVELOG mode. All the control files have been lost due to a hard disk failure but the data files are not lost. You have the closed whole database backup available to you.  Which two statements are true in this scenario？（）

• A、The instance aborts.
• B、The database cannot be recovered.
• C、The database can be recovered by restoring the control files from the backup.
• D、The database remains opened and you have to shut it down with the ABORT option.
• E、The database can be restored till the point of the last closed whole database backup.

第14题：

Which two statements are true regarding the database in ARCHIVELOG mode？（）

• A、You have to shut down the database to perform the backups.
• B、Archiving information is written to the data files and redo log files.
• C、You can perform complete database backups without closing the database.
• D、Online redo log files have to be multiplexed before putting the database in ARCHIVELOG mode.
• E、All the previous database backups become invalid after you configure the database to ARCHIVELOG mode.

第15题：

You have to shut down the database instance with the ABORT option because of a hardware failure. Which statement is true about the subsequent opening of the database？（）

• A、The database would open normally.
• B、The database would not open， and it would stop at mount stage.
• C、The database would open after automatically performing instance recovery.
• D、The database would not open， and you have to perform database recovery to open it.

第16题：

Your test database is configured to run in NOARCHIVELOG mode. One of the data files in the USERStablespace is lost due to a media failure. You notice that all the online redo logs have been overwritten since the last backup.  What would you do to recover the data file（）

• A、Take the USERS tablespace offline and re-create the lost data file.
• B、Shut down the instance， restore the data file from the last consistent backup， and restart the databaseinstance.
• C、Shut down the instance， restore all the database files from the last consistent backup， and restart thedatabase instance.
• D、Take the USERS tablespace offline， restore all the data files of the USERS tablespace from the lastconsistent backup， and make the tablespace online.

第17题：

You work as a database administrator for Certkiller .com. On a Monday morning， you find the database instance aborted. After inspecting the alert log file， you execute the STARTUP command in SQL*Plus to bring the instance up. What statement is true？（）

• A、PMON coordinates media recovery.
• B、SMON coordinates instance recovery.
• C、PMON coordinates instance recovery.
• D、Undo Advisor would roll back all uncommitted transactions.
• E、SQL*PLUS reports an error with the message asking you to perform instance recovery. 

第18题：

You work as a database administrator for Certkiller .com. In the middle of a transaction， a user session was abnormally terminated but the instance is still up and the database is open. Which two statements are true in this scenario？（）

• A、Event Viewer gives more details on the failure.
• B、The alert log file gives detailed information about the failure.
• C、PMON rolls back the transaction and releases the locks.
• D、SMON rolls back the transaction and releases the locks.
• E、The transaction is rolled back by the next session that refers to any of the blocks updates by the failed transaction.
• F、Data modified by the transaction up to the last commit before the abnormal termination is retained in the database.

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