单选题When do Americans prefer to use their family names?A When they are working.B When writing a business letter.C They use their family names on formal occasions.D When they are in trouble

题目
单选题
When do Americans prefer to use their family names?
A

When they are working.

B

When writing a business letter.

C

They use their family names on formal occasions.

D

When they are in trouble

相似考题

1.发生火情时，客人们能用电梯吗?A.Can guests use the stairs when a fire appears?B.Can guests use the elevators when a fire presents?C.Can guests use the lifts when a fire occurs?D.Can guests use the ladders when a fire breaks up?

2.Which of the following statements is true?A. Males and females in the family took turns using the bathtub.B. Some bathtubs were big enough for many people to bathe in at the same time.C. All the women and girls of a family could bathe together standing up in the tub.D. When several family members bathed together, they did not use the bathtub.

3.When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __A. all their names B. a couple of names firstC. just their last names D. as many names as possible

4.DAnne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes , women use their own name in some situations （情况）and their husband’s in other situations . And some use both their own name and their husband’s.根据短文内容，完成下面表格。different peoplereason to change the nameHannaIt is ____61____ for people to remember.JosephHe wants to have a name that’s ____62_____.famous peopleTheir name may sound _____63_____.Li KaimingUsing different names can make ____64_____ easier.a womanAfter she gets _____65_____, she may change her name.61._________________________________________________________________________

参考答案和解析
正确答案： A
解析：
在文章第一段最后，作者明确指出the use of one’s father’s last name is saved only for rare and formal occasions，选项C正确。
更多“单选题When do Americans prefer to use their family names?A When they are working.B When writing a business letter.C They use their family names on formal occasions.D When they are in trouble”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    (The Trouble with Television) The only thing

    A、mericans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.()


    参考答案：错误

  • 第2题：

    nowadays in england, ________, first names are less likely to be used.

    A、in a lecture

    B、at leisure parties

    C、during family dinner

    D、in formal meetings


    参考答案：C

  • 第3题：

    We learn from Paragraph 1 that ( ).

    A． the government is usually the first to name a place

    B． many places tend to have more than one name

    C． a ceremony will be held when a place is named

    D． people prefer the place names given by the government


    正确答案：B

  • 第4题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Call American Their Names

    A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used.Americans have little concern for"rank",especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank;it makes them feel uncomfortable.Many Americans even find the terms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss" too formal.People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names."Don't call me Mrs. Smith.Just call me Sally."Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However,if you do not feel comfortable using only first names,it is quite acceptable to be more formal.Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more when you first meet someone.
    Very often,introductions are made using both first and last names:"Mary Smith,this is John Jones."In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady"Mary"or"Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names,and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead.You have a choice:if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.

    The passage you've just read would most likely be found in a______.
    A:guide-book for tourists
    B:book about American history
    C:notice
    D:short story

    答案：A
    解析：
    第一段讲美国人很少关注“级别”，特别是在社交方面。多数美国人不想因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬。这种特别的尊敬会让他们感到局促不安。比较四个选项，D项的意思最准确、最符合原文。
    第一段原文提到：多数美国人因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬时会感到局促不安。所以选C。 "uncomfortable”在本文中应该理解为“局促不安的”(ill at ease; uneasy）。
    第一段结尾提到：如果只称呼名字你会感到不安，正式一些是完全可以接受的。只要微笑着说过一会儿你会称呼名字，但是第一次见面你习惯于比较正式的称呼：所以与美国人谈话并不一定必须（have to)称呼名字。
    从引文的上下文中可以推断出“Mrs.Smith”是比较正式的称呼，而美国人更喜欢直接称呼名字。所以选择B。
    本文主要介绍美国的社会习俗―社交场合的称呼，与历史无关，不是通知的形式，更不是短篇小说。所以最可能出现在旅游指南上。

  • 第5题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Call American Their Names

    A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used.Americans have little concern for"rank",especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank;it makes them feel uncomfortable.Many Americans even find the terms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss" too formal.People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names."Don't call me Mrs. Smith.Just call me Sally."Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However,if you do not feel comfortable using only first names,it is quite acceptable to be more formal.Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more when you first meet someone.
    Very often,introductions are made using both first and last names:"Mary Smith,this is John Jones."In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady"Mary"or"Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names,and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead.You have a choice:if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.

    In the first paragraph the author tells us that______.
    A:Americans do not talk about rank,especially socially
    B:Americans feel uncomfortable when talking about rank
    C:Americans take interests in social customs
    D:Americans don't care much about social rank

    答案：D
    解析：
    第一段讲美国人很少关注“级别”，特别是在社交方面。多数美国人不想因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬。这种特别的尊敬会让他们感到局促不安。比较四个选项，D项的意思最准确、最符合原文。
    第一段原文提到：多数美国人因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬时会感到局促不安。所以选C。 "uncomfortable”在本文中应该理解为“局促不安的”(ill at ease; uneasy）。
    第一段结尾提到：如果只称呼名字你会感到不安，正式一些是完全可以接受的。只要微笑着说过一会儿你会称呼名字，但是第一次见面你习惯于比较正式的称呼：所以与美国人谈话并不一定必须（have to)称呼名字。
    从引文的上下文中可以推断出“Mrs.Smith”是比较正式的称呼，而美国人更喜欢直接称呼名字。所以选择B。
    本文主要介绍美国的社会习俗―社交场合的称呼，与历史无关，不是通知的形式，更不是短篇小说。所以最可能出现在旅游指南上。

  • 第6题：

    Which of the following should the technician do FIRST when replacing a motherboard?（）

    • A、Use a benchmarking tool
    • B、Use anti-static wrist band
    • C、Remove the CPU
    • D、Remove the power supply

    正确答案:B

  • 第7题：

    Which of the following statements are true when creating NETBIOS names？ （）

    • A、 NETBIOS names can only use alphanumeric characters.
    • B、 You can use a ’.’ in a NETBIOS name.
    • C、 You can use an ’_’ （underscore） in a NETBIOS name.
    • D、 NETBIOS names must be UPPERCASE
    • E、 NETBIOS names can be a maximum of 32 characters

    正确答案:B,C

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    In which scenario do you use the Flashback Database feature？（）
    A

     when a table is dropped and you restore it from the Recycle Bin

    B

     when a user’s schema is dropped and you recover the user’s schema

    C

     when some incorrect data is inserted in the table and you retrieve the table to a state that was at a certain timestamp

    D

     when a row of a table is updated frequently and committed， and you view all the versions of the row within a specific duration


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    The main advantage of a Chinese stopper over the one line stopper is that it（）.
    A

    will not jam on the mooring line

    B

    is stronger

    C

    is easier to use when under heavy tension

    D

    is safer to use when under heavy tension


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    When Lawrence was young, ______.
    A

    his mother was a teacher

    B

    his father had no work

    C

    his family was not rich

    D

    his family was not poor


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    由第二句可知，劳伦斯的父亲是一位矿工，所以他知道贫苦生活是什么样的。即当他小的时候，他的家境并不富裕。故C正确。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    When do Americans prefer to use their family names?
    A

    When they are working.

    B

    When writing a business letter.

    C

    They use their family names on formal occasions.

    D

    When they are in trouble


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    在文章第一段最后，作者明确指出the use of one’s father’s last name is saved only for rare and formal occasions，选项C正确。

  • 第12题：

    问答题
    Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean and which cycle each member of the family has.

    正确答案：
    解析：

  • 第13题：

    The main advantage of a Chinese stopper over the one line stopper is that it ______.

    A.will not jam on the mooring line

    B.is stronger

    C.is easier to use when under heavy tension

    D.is safer to use when under heavy tension


    正确答案：A
    Chinesestopper的主要优势是不挤压系船缆。

  • 第14题：

    Why we use StringBuffer when concatenating strings?


    正确答案：
            

  • 第15题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Call American Their Names

    A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used.Americans have little concern for"rank",especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank;it makes them feel uncomfortable.Many Americans even find the terms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss" too formal.People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names."Don't call me Mrs. Smith.Just call me Sally."Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However,if you do not feel comfortable using only first names,it is quite acceptable to be more formal.Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more when you first meet someone.
    Very often,introductions are made using both first and last names:"Mary Smith,this is John Jones."In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady"Mary"or"Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names,and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead.You have a choice:if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:The way names are used in America is different from those of other countries.
    B:Many Americans are used to being called by their first names.
    C:It shows friendliness and kindness to use only first names.
    D:When you talk to people in the United States,you have to use their first names.

    答案：D
    解析：
    第一段讲美国人很少关注“级别”，特别是在社交方面。多数美国人不想因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬。这种特别的尊敬会让他们感到局促不安。比较四个选项，D项的意思最准确、最符合原文。
    第一段原文提到：多数美国人因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬时会感到局促不安。所以选C。 "uncomfortable”在本文中应该理解为“局促不安的”(ill at ease; uneasy）。
    第一段结尾提到：如果只称呼名字你会感到不安，正式一些是完全可以接受的。只要微笑着说过一会儿你会称呼名字，但是第一次见面你习惯于比较正式的称呼：所以与美国人谈话并不一定必须（have to)称呼名字。
    从引文的上下文中可以推断出“Mrs.Smith”是比较正式的称呼，而美国人更喜欢直接称呼名字。所以选择B。
    本文主要介绍美国的社会习俗―社交场合的称呼，与历史无关，不是通知的形式，更不是短篇小说。所以最可能出现在旅游指南上。

  • 第16题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Call American Their Names

    A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used.Americans have little concern for"rank",especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank;it makes them feel uncomfortable.Many Americans even find the terms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss" too formal.People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names."Don't call me Mrs. Smith.Just call me Sally."Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However,if you do not feel comfortable using only first names,it is quite acceptable to be more formal.Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more when you first meet someone.
    Very often,introductions are made using both first and last names:"Mary Smith,this is John Jones."In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady"Mary"or"Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names,and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead.You have a choice:if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.

    According to the passage,most Americans feel______when they are treated especially respectfully owing to their age or social rank.
    A:sick
    B:sorry
    C:uneasy
    D:embarrassed

    答案：C
    解析：
    第一段讲美国人很少关注“级别”，特别是在社交方面。多数美国人不想因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬。这种特别的尊敬会让他们感到局促不安。比较四个选项，D项的意思最准确、最符合原文。
    第一段原文提到：多数美国人因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬时会感到局促不安。所以选C。 "uncomfortable”在本文中应该理解为“局促不安的”(ill at ease; uneasy）。
    第一段结尾提到：如果只称呼名字你会感到不安，正式一些是完全可以接受的。只要微笑着说过一会儿你会称呼名字，但是第一次见面你习惯于比较正式的称呼：所以与美国人谈话并不一定必须（have to)称呼名字。
    从引文的上下文中可以推断出“Mrs.Smith”是比较正式的称呼，而美国人更喜欢直接称呼名字。所以选择B。
    本文主要介绍美国的社会习俗―社交场合的称呼，与历史无关，不是通知的形式，更不是短篇小说。所以最可能出现在旅游指南上。

  • 第17题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Call American Their Names

    A great difference between American social customs and those of other countries is the way in which names are used.Americans have little concern for"rank",especially socially. Most Americans do not want to be treated in any especially respectful way because of their age or social rank;it makes them feel uncomfortable.Many Americans even find the terms"Mr.","Mrs."or"Miss" too formal.People of all ages may prefer to be called by their first names."Don't call me Mrs. Smith.Just call me Sally."Using only first names usually indicates friendliness and acceptance. However,if you do not feel comfortable using only first names,it is quite acceptable to be more formal.Just smile and say that after a while you will use first names but you are accustomed to being more when you first meet someone.
    Very often,introductions are made using both first and last names:"Mary Smith,this is John Jones."In this situation you are free to decide whether to call the lady"Mary"or"Miss Smith". Sometimes both of you will begin a conversation using last names,and after a while one or both of you may begin using first names instead.You have a choice:if you don't want to use first names so quickly, no one will think it impolite if you continue according to your own custom.

    if an American lady says"Don't call me Mrs. Smith,just call me Sally."that shows______.
    A:she is not a married woman
    B:she prefers to be called"Sally"
    C:she is not Mrs.Smith
    D:she likes to be more formal

    答案：B
    解析：
    第一段讲美国人很少关注“级别”，特别是在社交方面。多数美国人不想因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬。这种特别的尊敬会让他们感到局促不安。比较四个选项，D项的意思最准确、最符合原文。
    第一段原文提到：多数美国人因其年长或者级别高而受到特别的尊敬时会感到局促不安。所以选C。 "uncomfortable”在本文中应该理解为“局促不安的”(ill at ease; uneasy）。
    第一段结尾提到：如果只称呼名字你会感到不安，正式一些是完全可以接受的。只要微笑着说过一会儿你会称呼名字，但是第一次见面你习惯于比较正式的称呼：所以与美国人谈话并不一定必须（have to)称呼名字。
    从引文的上下文中可以推断出“Mrs.Smith”是比较正式的称呼，而美国人更喜欢直接称呼名字。所以选择B。
    本文主要介绍美国的社会习俗―社交场合的称呼，与历史无关，不是通知的形式，更不是短篇小说。所以最可能出现在旅游指南上。

  • 第18题：

    Multi Protocol Label Switching （MPLS） is a data-carrying mechanism that belongs to the family of packet-switched networks. For an MPLS label， if the stack bit is set to1， which option is true？（）

    • A、The stack bit will only be used when LDP is the label distribution protocol
    • B、The label is the last entry in the label stack.
    • C、The stack bit is for Cisco implementations exclusively and will only be used when TDP is the label distribution protocol.
    • D、The stack bit is reserved for future use.

    正确答案:B

  • 第19题：

    In which scenario do you use the Flashback Database feature？（）

    • A、 when a table is dropped and you restore it from the Recycle Bin
    • B、 when a user’s schema is dropped and you recover the user’s schema
    • C、 when some incorrect data is inserted in the table and you retrieve the table to a state that was at a certain timestamp
    • D、 when a row of a table is updated frequently and committed， and you view all the versions of the row within a specific duration

    正确答案:B

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    Why do Americans prefer to use nicknames when addressing one another?
    A

    Nicknamed are easy to remember.

    B

    Americans are an informal people

    C

    Nicknames help to create an informed casual relationship

    D

    Nicknames are easy to use in daily life


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    文章开篇提到美国人不拘礼仪就表现在他们对昵称的喜欢上。第三句也谈到nickname…reflect the casual relationships which exist among friends and coworkers说明美国人用昵称是为了建立自然随意的关系。

  • 第21题：

    填空题
    When did the family car become common in America?In the early ____.

    正确答案： 20th century
    解析：
    细节题。从听力原文中“The family Car has been a common thing in the early 20th century”可知，家用车在美国流行的时间是在二十世纪的时候，故此处应该是20th century。

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    Given the following LSP configuration, which statement is true? （）
    A

    The router will use path1 when it is available and stable.

    B

    The router will use path3 when it is available and stable.

    C

    The router will attempt to establish path2 only when path1 and path3 are down.

    D

    The router will attempt to establish path1 only when path2 and path3 are down.


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    多选题
    Which of the following statements are true when creating NETBIOS names？ （）
    A

    NETBIOS names can only use alphanumeric characters.

    B

    You can use a ’.’ in a NETBIOS name.

    C

    You can use an ’_’ （underscore） in a NETBIOS name.

    D

    NETBIOS names must be UPPERCASE

    E

    NETBIOS names can be a maximum of 32 characters


    正确答案： D,A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第24题：

    单选题
    What do British people usually do when they are ill?
    A

    They go to see their family doctor first.

    B

    They go to see a specialist doctor first.

    C

    They call for a specialist doctor.

    D

    They call for a family doctor.


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    事实细节题。题目询问：“大多数英国人病了会如何？”从文章第二段第一句“In Britain, when people are ill, they usually...”可知，在英国，人们生病了，往往先去看自己的家庭医生。答案为A。

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