单选题The author proposes that in teaching science history, educators should not neglect contributions made by______.A people who applied scientists’ ideas.B scientists as individuals.C scientists as a group.D “giants” who stand on one another’s shoulders.

题目
单选题
The author proposes that in teaching science history, educators should not neglect contributions made by______.
A

people who applied scientists’ ideas.

B

scientists as individuals.

C

scientists as a group.

D

“giants” who stand on one another’s shoulders.


相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
推断题作者在文章倒数第二段倒数第二句指出,无论在哪种情况下,学生们都无从得知那些将原始想法转化为各类实际应用的个体或机构中间人的真实身份,而这些实际应用远远超出了科学家的最初想法。由此可见,作者认为教师们不应该忽略那些将观点转化为实际应用的人所作出的贡献,选项A与之相符。B、C两项均不合语境,可排除。D项所提到的是备受关注的群体,不合题意,可排除。故答案为A项。
更多“The author proposes that in teaching science history, educat”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The author thinks that with full government funding

    A. teachers are less satisfied

    B. students are more demanding

    C. students will become more competent

    D. teachers will spend less time on teaching


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) What the author calls “cheese foods” used to be hand-made in small factories.()


    参考答案:错误

  • 第3题:

    There are four questions,which is not from the discourse teaching?

    A.What does the author imply?
    B.Should we say“a apple”or“an apple”?
    C.What can be inferred from the text?
    D.What's the writer's main opinion?

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查语篇教学

    B选项,是关于冠词的正确用法,符合题意选择不正确选项,故此题的正确选项为B。

    C和D选项都是和语篇相关的,故排除。

    故此题的正确选项为B。

  • 第4题:

    Student participation(参与)in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses.Some professors base part of the final grade on the student′s oral participation.Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role(i.e.,listening and taking notes),many courses are organized around classroom discussions,student questions,and informal lectures.In graduate discussions the professor has a"manager"role and the students make presentations and lead discussions.,The students do the actual teaching in these discussions.
    A professor′s teaching method is another factor(因素)that determines the degree and type of student participation.Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it.Many professors encourage students to question their ideas.Students who object to the professor′s point of view should be prepared to prove their positions.
    In the teaching of science and mathematics,the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional,with teachers presenting formal lectures and student staking notes.However,new educational trends have turned up in the humanities and social sciences in the past twenty years.Students in education,society,and history classes,for example,are often required to solve problems in groups,design projects,make presentations,and examine case studies.Since some college or university courses are"practical"rather than theoretical,they pay more attention to"doing"for themselves.

    Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?

    A.Student participation is not common in the classroom in many courses like society.
    B.Some professors want to control the classroom discussion.
    C.Some professors usually want the students to take part in the teaching of science and mathematics.
    D.New educational trends have turned up in teaching of natural sciences such as chemistry.

    答案:B
    解析:
    考情点拨:事实细节题。应试指导:第二段第二句指出,一些教授喜欢控制课堂讨论,而另一些教授则指导讨论。

  • 第5题:

    Name the author of the following literary works. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling


    正确答案: Henry Fielding

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Which best characterizes how the impact of science on chimpanzees is treated in these two passages?
    A

    The author of Passage 1 lauds the benefits  science has produced, while the author of Passage 2 speaks hopefully of possible future benefits.

    B

    Both of the passages react with distrust to the idea of using science to assess chimpanzees.

    C

    The first passage lists the studies that showed positive chimp interactions, while the author of Passage 2 refutes their claims,

    D

    The first passage suggests that science can have a positive impact on perceptions about chimps, whereas the second passage views science as almost universally negative.

    E

    The author of the first passage is more apt to justify using chimps in science than the author of Passage 2.


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    两篇文章对于科学的态度是不同的。第一篇文章列举一些关于黑猩猩的科学发现,体现了科学的正面作用。而第二篇文章提到黑猩猩被滥用为科学实验的对象,故选D项。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT______.
    A

    some general cultural background.

    B

    some acquaintance with history or literature or the arts.

    C

    the knowledge in purely science.

    D

    the support for nationalism.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。作者在第四段第二句提到了抵抗民族主义的能力,接着对此展开论述,联系上下文可见,作者对“抵抗民族主义”持支持态度,故D项错误,为本题答案。由文章最后一段的尾句可知,A、B、C三项都是作者认为科学家应有的素质,故皆可排除。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    According to the author, the schooling framework often ______.
    A

    produces slow students with poor memories

    B

    ignores some parts of the official curriculum

    C

    fails to provide enough knowledge about life

    D

    gives little care to the quality of teaching materials


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。文章第二段最后提到“…but they haven’t really learned much, at least of the official curriculum. ”由此得知,学校模式下的学习忽略了正式课程中的某些部分。故选B。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    What is NOT mentioned as a condition for receiving a scholarship?
    A

    Being a person who has migrated to the country

    B

    A good academic record at a secondary school

    C

    Acceptance for study in a science program

    D

    An essay outlining an applicant’s personal history


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    短文第3段提到了申请奖学金必须是移民的学生,考虑学校的成绩和自我介绍的材料。C项中关于科学研究项目的内容并未提到,故选C。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    To the Science Museum.

    B

    To the History Museum.

    C

    To the Art Museum.

    D

    To the Space Museum.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    根据选项可知该题涉及的是地点的选择,听时注意地点名词“science museum”等,可判断他要去科技馆。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    In first two paragraphs, the author implies that______.
    A

    a scientist may be confused what science means.

    B

    young people have not done much work in laboratory.

    C

    people who said young people should be scientifically educated have the tight idea on science.

    D

    a philosopher is also a scientist.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题由文章可知,科学的第二个定义是:科学是一种通过对事实的观察进行逻辑推理,从而得出可靠结论的思考方法。结合上下文不难看出,作者是支持第二个定义的;根据他所列举的人们对于科学含混的概念可以推测出,作者认为科学的教育实际上是教会人进行严密的思考;哲学显然符合这些对科学的界定,故D项正确。由第二段首句可排除A项;尾句可排除C项;B项在文中没有提及,故排除。因此答案为D项。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?
    A

    He wants to get the name right for scientists who are not in the field of exact science.

    B

    He wants to show that scientists can be wrong.

    C

    He just wants to show the tight concept to the confused people.

    D

    He wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    态度题作者在文中给出了科学的真正定义,并对此进行了充分的论证,驳斥了很多人对于科学的含混概念。但作者的最终意图并不是要明确科学的概念,他在文中一再提到教育问题,就是不希望错误的科学概念导致教育方向的偏差,故答案为D项。选项A、B、C都不是作者的主要意图,皆可排除。

  • 第13题:

    The author's opinion on Machiavelli's History of Florence is that

    [A] history has much to do with the person who records it.

    [B] the charm lies in the style. rather than in the content.

    [ C] most people failed to read Machiavelli's intention in it.

    [D] any history of this kind should be written in this way.


    正确答案:B
    60.B该题为观点态度题。根据最后一段可知,作者提出了马基雅维利在内容上的缺陷,即“…adhering at times too closely to the chroni- clers of his time, and at others rejecting their testimony without ap- parent reason…”,意思是“文章中有时候太过于附和他所在时代的编年史,而有时候又坚决抛弃其中的论断,而没有给出任何明显的理由…”。而最后一句作者表明“It is the straightforward, logical narrative, which always holds the interest ofhe reader, that is the greatest charm of the History.”意思是:“他直接的、有逻辑的叙述常常能引起读者的兴趣,这就是这本书的魅力所在。”可见,作者认为这本书内容上有缺陷,而对马基雅维利的语言风格持肯定态度。所以,作者对《佛罗伦萨史》的看法就是:这本书的魅力在于他的文体风格而不是内容,故选B。

  • 第14题:

    What is a shortcoming of Armstrong’s work according to the author?

    A. Some ideas are slightly contradictory.

    B. There is too much discussion on studying science.

    C. The style. is too serious.

    D. It lacks new information.


    正确答案:D

  • 第15题:

    In order to prevent desertification, the author proposes _____.

    A.making good use of international aids
    B.developing a sustainable agricultural economy
    C.gaining international support
    D.converting agricultural land into forest

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第16题:


    The author’s attitude toward the history of EEOB is one of( )

    A.affirmation
    B.approval
    C.respect
    D.objectivity

    答案:D
    解析:
    态度题。本题考查作者对艾森豪威尔行政办公大楼发展历史的态度。作者通篇站在客观的角度讲述艾森豪威尔行政办公大楼的历史,并没有出现表达个人情绪的语句。A项affirmation“肯定”、B项approval“赞成”和C项respect“尊重”均不符合题意,D项objectivity“客观”为正确选项。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    In the passage the author's attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is_______.
    A

    critical

    B

    questioning

    C

    approving

    D

    objective


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The author's purpose of writing this passage is to_______.
    A

    argue for teaching right and.not-so-bright pupils in the same class

    B

    recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities

    C

    offer advice on the proper use of the library

    D

    emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?

    正确答案: He wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.
    解析:
    态度题。作者在文中给出了科学的真正定义,并对此进行了充分的论证,驳斥了很多人对于科学的含混概念。但作者的最终意图并不是要明确科学的概念,他在文中一再提到教育问题,就是不希望错误的科学概念导致教育方向的偏差,故答案为D项。选项A、B、C都不是作者的主要意图,皆可排除。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What is called science or art, according to the author?
    A

    the deficit answers of some of man’s questions

    B

    Man’s thoughts

    C

    all of man’s questions

    D

    the meaning of reality


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由第四段第二句“Where the answer is clear, we call it science or art and move on to higher ground and a new vista of the world.”可知答案清楚地,我们就称之为科学或艺术。故选A。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    some general cultural background

    B

    some acquaintance with history or literature or the arts

    C

    the knowledge in purely science

    D

    the support for nationalism


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。作者在第四段第三句提到了抵抗民族主义的能力,接着对此展开论述,联系上下文可知,作者对“抵抗民族主义”持支持态度,故D项错误,为本题答案。由文章最后一段的尾句可知,A、B、C三项都是作者认为科学家应有的素质,故皆可排除。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    Whose contribution shouldn’t be neglected by the educators in the teaching science history?

    正确答案: People who applied scientists’ ideas.
    解析:
    推断题。作者在文章倒数第二段倒数第二句指出,无论在哪种情况下,学生们都对将原始想法转化为各种实际应用的个体或机构“中间人”毫不了解,而这些实际应用远远超出了科学家的最初想法。由此可见,作者认为教师们不应该忽略那些将观点转化为实际应用的人所做出的贡献。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    Name the author of the following literary works. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

    正确答案: Henry Fielding
    解析: 暂无解析