问答题So many high school graduates have no clues what they want to pursue as a career as they head off to college. So, here’s the question: How many times have you changed your major(s) while in college and what prompted the change(s)? The following are opi

题目
问答题
So many high school graduates have no clues what they want to pursue as a career as they head off to college. So, here’s the question: How many times have you changed your major(s) while in college and what prompted the change(s)? The following are opinions from all walks of life. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:  1. summarize briefly the opinions in the excerpts;  2. give your comment.  Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Never Changed  Claire | High School Teacher: I actually never changed my major. I declared elementary education immediately and stuck with it. I thought I wanted to minor in math, but before I even took a single math class, I ended up switching to English. Aside from student teaching and a long term sub position in 5th grade immediately following graduation, I’ve actually NEVER taught elementary school. I went ahead and took the Texas exam to get certified k-12 and I’ve only taught high school since. Sometimes I wish I had just done secondary education. Sadly, I don’t actually think any of my education classes in college affected the way I teach—experience has really been the best class I’ve had.  Kevin | Accountant: I never changed my major in college! I knew exactly what I wanted, where I was going, and what I ultimately hoped to achieve after graduation with my AAS Degree in Business Management/ Accounting, I went directly to work in my chosen profession and never looked back! It served me well for about twenty-five years.  Murphy | Middle School Teacher: I never changed my major in college, but I did not declare a major until the university forced me to. I majored in Political Science simply because it interested me. Of course, when I did declare this major everyone, especially my patents, asked me what I was going to do with it and my answer was always that I wasn’t sure. I ended up receiving a teaching credential two years after receiving my B.A. in Political Science and have been teaching for the last 26 years.  Changed  Dastice | Clerk: I changed my major from Psychology to Sociology. I still minored in Psych, and also in Women’s Studies. My only drive in changing majors was that I enjoyed the classes more. I figured if I stuck with what I enjoyed then a career would somehow emerge from it once I got my degree. Knowing what I know now, however, I probably would have majored in something like business or law. After graduating with my degree I ended up working jobs that didn’t even require a college education. Experience was far more valuable, I was told.  Jenny | College Student: I, for some reason, never knew majors were a huge deal and could be almost as important as your life. I started out as an arts and Spanish major. I then realized the program my school offered for the education major took care of 4 classes I would have to take for my MA. I dropped the art major and went into the education major. My last semester came and I was at a crossroads: take the final course to complete my major in education or the class to complete my Spanish major. I do get a little upset thinking I was only one class away from another major.  Gaha | Writer: I changed it once. I started college at eighteen and a little naive as to the working world. I chose to major in Business, not sure why, in fact I don’t think I really even knew what it entailed. It wasn’t until the onset of my junior year that I came to an epiphany that I had only take a couple of business classes because they bored me out of my mind. After taking a look at my transcript, realizing that I was totally into foreign languages and literature, I decided to get into writing. And a new writer was born!

相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案:
【参考范文】
The given excerpts show us the findings of a survey to discuss whether people have changed their major(s) while in college and what prompted the change(s). Among the people included, some of them never changed their majors as a result of many reasons: being interested in the majors, having a clear life goal and so on. Nevertheless, there are many students who have changed their majors at college. Reasons are various: not having a clear life goal, not knowing what they really aspire to be; finding it difficult to learn the courses school arranged; hunting for a proper job relevant to the major.
As far as I’m concerned, what matters most is not the major itself, but whether you are willing to spend time on it. It is of little use if you make a change on your major just for a promising job opportunity. You can make it to the top in all walks of life as long as you have passion for your major and are dedicated enough. Sure, there are some so-called hot majors, such as international finance, finance and accountancy, international trade, civil engineering technology, etc. However, from my perspective, the work which is suitable for one person may be unfit for another. So it is imprudent for students to blindly pursuit the major not suitable for them, which would likely lead to nothing. Choosing a major should be based on students’ interests, personality and ability. After all, your major will be closely connected to your future life, not others’.
In short, college students should have a clear understanding about the relationship between their own passions and social needs.
解析: 暂无解析
更多“问答题So many high school graduates have no clues what they want to pursue as a career as they head off to college. So, here’s the question: How many times have you changed your major(s) while in college and what prompted the change(s)? The following are opi”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出

    最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)

    A

    Hey there,

    So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your patent’s money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going?

    Relax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any picture; once you’re in a drawing-room on campus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun — after you graduate , you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years . And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college.

    Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.

    *Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the one that is the most competitive (有竞争力的) or has the best-equipped rooms.

    *Applying to School. On JohnsonReview.com , you’ll find hundreds of actual college applications(申请)and links to many more .

    *Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions (录取) course . It’s nor the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the test. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores.

    *Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, you’ll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonReview.com. Wherever you go, have a nice trip!

    Johnson Smith

    Founder and CEO

    Johnson Review

    41. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?

    A. 2B. 3C. 4 D. 5


    正确答案:B

  • 第2题:

    What percentage of your college did you college did you pay for and what sort of jobs did you have while you were in school?


    正确答案:
           

  • 第3题:

    Passage Four

    "Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.

    "Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool. ' You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favorite football player.

    We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

    But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

    46. We know that the word "cool" has had______.

    A. only one meaning

    B. no meanings

    C. the same meaning

    D. many different meanings


    正确答案:D

    46.答案为D  从短文第一段As the world has changedthe word has had many different meanings可知cool有很多不同的意思,D为正确选项。

  • 第4题:

    根据下列内容,回答211-215题。
    A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy.Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a house,so they have to borrow money from a bank.Borrowing moneyfrom a bank to buy a house is called“take a mortgage”.The bank usually lends money or gives a me.gage for twenty—five years.Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as$50,000.In other words,they will have a$50,000 mortgage.
    How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like.you go to a bank.The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk.They will want to know what kind of job you have,what kind of salary you make and how long you have had the job.
    They will a]so want to know how much money you have.In addition.the banks will require a down payment.Depending Oil which state you live in,the bank may require as much as 30%of the price of the house as a down payment.The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house.Many people are never able to buy a house because they can not save enough money for the
    down payment.
    What does a house mean in the United States.? __________

    A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize
    B.It is so expensive that many people can not really buy them
    C.It is the most important property that many people try to buy
    D.It doesn’t belong to people if they can not borrow morley from the bank

    答案:C
    解析:
    从第一句“A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy”可知,房子是人们所要购置的最重要的财产。故C项正确。A、B项都提到买房子的不可能性,与文章中的抵押贷款从而购房相悖。D项过于绝对化,并不是所有的人都必须通过银行贷款才买得起房子。

  • 第5题:

    资料:Changing careers is becoming more popular. Not just because there are more career options available, but also out of necessity. As new industries arise, others die. It's up to you to figure out if your career is still going to be around in the next 5-10 years. Some studies say we could have as many as nine careers in our professional lifetime. Which begs the question: do you know what it takes to successfully change career lanes repeatedly?
    Switching careers is like changing highway lanes: you must signal!
    If you want to move in a new career direction, you need to signal to the professional world you intend to make a change. You need to do it with purpose and specificity. It must look well-thought out and intentional. Otherwise, people will A) not know you are looking to make the change, and B)assume you are doing it because you failed in your current career in some way.
    1. Give the logic and passion behind your career change.
    When signaling to your network you want to switch careers you must explain why both your head and heart are ready to change. Perhaps there are financial or geographic reasons (i.e., you need to relocate or make more money). But, you must also convey the excitement and sincere desire you have for this new career (i.e., you want to make a difference or work on a particular type of problem that needs to be solved).
    2. Build a marketing campaign for your business-of-one.
    Most employers prefer to hire people with previous experience. Thus, you're going to need a way to convey to them your transferable skills from your former career path will be equally valuable. The best way to do this is to create a targeted list of employers you want to work for and then strategically network with their employees. The more conversations and connections you can have within your new career path, the easier it will be to convince someone to hire you in spite of your lack of experience.
    To sum it up … Once you commit to a career change, the secret to success is to make sure everyone knows about it. Otherwise, you will struggle to change career lanes efficiently and effectively.

    What does the sentence “you must signal!” mean in paragraph 2?

    A.You need to have more conversations and connections within your new career path.
    B.You need to build a marketing campaign for your business-of-one.
    C.You need to give the logic and passion behind your career change.
    D.You need to make sure everyone knows about it.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查的是词义判断。
    【关键词】”you must signal’;mean;in paragraph 2
    【主题句】第2自然段 Switching careers is like changing highway lanes: you must signal! If you want to move in a new career direction, you need to signal to the professional world you intend to make a change.转行就像变换高速公路车道,你必须发出信号。如果你想进入新的职业方向,你需要向职业世界表明你打算做出改变。
    【解析】题干意为“第2自然段的‘you must signal!’是什么意思?” 选项A意为“在新的职业道路上,你需要有更多的对话和联系”;选项B意为“您需要为您的企业创建营销活动”;选项C意为“在职业变化背后,你需要逻辑和激情”;选项D意为“你需要确保每个人都知道”;根据主题句可知,转行需要提前让别人知道你要转行,故选项D正确。

  • 第6题:

    资料:Changing careers is becoming more popular. Not just because there are more career options available, but also out of necessity. As new industries arise, others die. It's up to you to figure out if your career is still going to be around in the next 5-10 years. Some studies say we could have as many as nine careers in our professional lifetime. Which begs the question: do you know what it takes to successfully change career lanes repeatedly?
    Switching careers is like changing highway lanes: you must signal!
    If you want to move in a new career direction, you need to signal to the professional world you intend to make a change. You need to do it with purpose and specificity. It must look well-thought out and intentional. Otherwise, people will A) not know you are looking to make the change, and B)assume you are doing it because you failed in your current career in some way.
    1. Give the logic and passion behind your career change.
    When signaling to your network you want to switch careers you must explain why both your head and heart are ready to change. Perhaps there are financial or geographic reasons (i.e., you need to relocate or make more money). But, you must also convey the excitement and sincere desire you have for this new career (i.e., you want to make a difference or work on a particular type of problem that needs to be solved).
    2. Build a marketing campaign for your business-of-one.
    Most employers prefer to hire people with previous experience. Thus, you're going to need a way to convey to them your transferable skills from your former career path will be equally valuable. The best way to do this is to create a targeted list of employers you want to work for and then strategically network with their employees. The more conversations and connections you can have within your new career path, the easier it will be to convince someone to hire you in spite of your lack of experience.
    To sum it up … Once you commit to a career change, the secret to success is to make sure everyone knows about it. Otherwise, you will struggle to change career lanes efficiently and effectively.

    What does the last sentence (underlined) of the passage mean?

    A.You need to be consistent in your career.
    B.Changing career lanes efficiently and effectively needs more effort.
    C.It will be hard for you to change career lanes efficiently and effectively.
    D.You will change career lanes easily.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是句意判断。
    【关键词】last sentence; mean
    【主题句】最后一个自然段 Otherwise, you will struggle to change career lanes efficiently and effectively. 否则,你将很难高效地改变职业生涯。
    【解析】题干意为“文章中最后一句话(划线)是什么意思?”选项A意为“你需要在你的职业生涯中保持一致”;选项B意为“高效地改变职业道路需要付出更多的努力”;选项C意为“你很难有效地改变职业道路”;选项D意为“你会轻易改变职业道路”。根据主题句可知,选项C符合题意。

  • 第7题:

    (), Tom? I fell off my bike and hurt me legs

    • A、What's the matter
    • B、What's going on
    • C、What did you do
    • D、What have you done

    正确答案:A

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    Read the passage carefully and answer Questions 1 to 5. Answer each question in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.  In the United States today, many people want a college education. However, almost half of the people who go to college now do not attend a four-year college. Instead, they go to a community college.  The community college offers a two-year course of study in a wide range of subjects. It prepares some young people to go on to a four-year college. It trains others for jobs in business, government, or industry.  Some people choose a community college because of cost. The tuition for a semester at a community college can be less than half the cost of a semester at a four-year college. Also, since these colleges are located in large communities, their students can save money by living at home.  Community colleges are also useful for people who have jobs and who do not have time for a traditional four-year college. Some of these people take night courses at community colleges. Others complete long-distance courses, in which they stay at home and use video-tapes, audiotapes, and the Internet.  Community colleges also serve high school graduates who only achieved low grades. Many of these students would not be admitted to a four-year college. If they do well, they may go on to a four-year college.  Today, the country’s 1,500 community colleges have more than 10 million students. These colleges are making it possible for more and more people to continue their education.  Questions:  1.What is the passage mainly about?  2.What does theyin paragraph 1 refer to?  3.In which fields does a community college provide job training?  4.Why do people often prefer to go to a community college?  5.What does the word tuitionin paragraph 3 mean?

    正确答案:
    1.(the advantages of)community college 本文主要介绍了与普通高校相比,社区学院的各项优点,如:开设课程广泛、学费低以及适合各类学生进修等。
    2.half of the people who go to college now ”instead”表意思转折,前后共享一个主语。
    3.business, government, or industry 第二段最后一句提到社区学院在商务,政府和工业领域为学生提供职能培训。
    4.low cost 第三段提到许多人出于费用考虑选择社区学院,因为它的学费低于四年制高校的一半,并且因为离家近很多学生可以直接住在家里从而节省住宿费。这是community college区别于其他院校最大的地方。
    5.cost 本段提到许多人出于cost考虑选择社区学院,并且由第二句话可推断tuition与cost是近义词。tuition学费。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    多选题
    What are two reasons to create synonyms? ()
    A

    You have too many tables.

    B

    Your tables are too long.

    C

    Your tables have difficult names.

    D

    You want to work on your own tables.

    E

    You want to use another schema's tables.

    F

    You have too many columns in your tables.


    正确答案: D,A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    问答题
    We have to ask ourselves: who really give the most value to society? Many college graduates could not find suitable jobs when they finish their higher education. What are the job problems for college graduates? Write a composition to state your view on this issue.

    正确答案:
    WHY IS IT SO DIFFIUCLT TO FIND A JOB? Every year thousands of graduates flood the job market, expecting better jobs in their majors, only to be frustrated and disappointed. Why do college students find it increasingly difficult to get a rewarding job?
    One reason perhaps is that many colleges and universities fail to gear their curricular to the development of industries. Degree courses offered in these colleges and universities are so outdated, irrelevant and impractical that the employers as well as the students themselves find it hard to translate their book knowledge into real job skills. No one wants to know about their mind-broadening and horizon-widening qualities, and few are willing to spend time and budget on training raw recruits.
    Secondly, there is an oversupply of graduates in certain specialties, and this oversupply is increasing. Already there is an overabundance of lawyers, executive secretaries, sales engineers and other specialists due to the ambitious investment and booming industries brought on by the economic reforms in recent years. Yet colleges continue every year to turn out the graduates of these specialties to compete for jobs that aren't there. The result is that many of them cannot enter the professions for which they are trained and have to take other jobs which do not require a college degree.
    Thirdly, there is a problem with the attitude of college graduates toward employment. Many of them put earnings above anything else. So they miss many opportunities. Is they have a realistic expectation of how much they should earn in the beginning of their career, it won't be difficult for them to get a job. Besides, they are also very particular about the place. Many college graduates are reluctant to seek a job in the less developed provinces, say, in the mid-western areas, where there are immense opportunities for success and career development. Instead, they all food to the big cities in the eastern coastal area, such as Shanghai, Guangzhou and Beijing. As a result, the competition in these cities becomes more fierce.
    The problems that college graduates encounter in job hunting deserve more attention from the colleges and the government. The colleges should get their students out of the ivory tower and gear their courses to the needs of industry and business. The government should provide college graduates with more vocational opportunities to develop new skills, and at the same time raise the wages in the intellectual field so as to retain those willingly devoted to academic studies and scientific research.
    解析:
    题目要求讨论大学生就业过程中的问题。作者选择从为什么大学生就业难入手,在第二、三、四段分别给出了理由,即学校的课程设置与社会需求脱节、对工作的期望值太高以及部分专业供给过剩。最后一段总结全文,并提出了解决意见。

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    Passage 2How to Pick a Career in Business  Picking the right career in business is a matter of matching what you want to do with, the kind of life you want to lead. Figuring (31)______ how to strike this balance generally requires prioritizing the following issues: industry, location, and working conditions. Fist and foremost, ask yourself what industry interests you (32)______? Many websites on the Internet can be (33)______ great use. For example, Vault corn provides a thorough list of industries that can give you the information necessary for (34)______ this decision. It is also important to investigate what kind of business careers in your target industry (35)______ growing and hiring. Location involves many factors. Where would you like to live? Do you prefer big cities or small towns? How far and by what (36)______ are you willing to commute? Do you want to be close to your family and friends (37)______ do you want to strike out into new territory? Many people also (38)______ into account the cost of living in different areas of the country or world. Then (39)______ the question: what kind of working environment best suits your working style? Some people need to feel rooted to a workspace (40)______ they are surrounded by co-workers, while others hope to see new faces every day. When choosing your career in business, try to consider which way—or in which combination—you are most comfortable and productive.

    正确答案: 31. OUT
    此题考查动词短语figure out, 表示“想出,理解”。
    32. MOST
    对本空格所在的句子分析可知,宾语从句中结构完整,主语、谓语、宾语齐全,因此可以推断空格处所缺的是修饰动词interests的程度副词来。根据逻辑关系,填入most意思是“对……最感兴趣”。
    33. OF
    be of+n. =adj.这一句型的用法是本题考查的关键点,此处的be of great use, 与be very useful的意思相同。
    34. MAKING
    此空格处需要填入一个动词与decision搭配形成动宾关系。短语make the decision意为“做决定”,另外,动名词应该跟在介词for后面,所以空格处应填making。
    35. ARE
    what引导的内容是本空格所在的句子的宾语从句,其中此处需要填入的是be动词与其后的“growing and hiring”形成现在进行时态。此外,根据主谓一致关系,“business careers”为本从句的主语,所以答案为are。
    36. MEANS
    理解commute的含义是本题解题的关键,它的意思是“通勤,往来于工作地点和住所之间”。所以此空格所缺的是表示交通方式的单词。此外,means of transportation意为“交通方式”,因此答案为means。
    37. OR
    空格的前后句都是独立的简单句,所以空格处所缺的是能够连接这两个简单句的并列连词以便构成一个并列句。所以填入or连接两个简单疑问句构成一个选择疑问句。 短语strike out意为“开始独立生活或创业”。
    38. TAKE
    固定搭配take into account的意思是“考虑”。
    39. COMES
    空格所在的句子为一个倒装句, 空格处所需要填入的是谓语动词。此处的come意为“来临,到来”。
    40. WHERE
    本空格填人的关系代词where引导定语从句修饰先行词workspace。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Mother:______  Daughter: Oh, I don’t know. Anything will do.  Mother: You keep saying that. But I’ve run out of ideas.  Daughter: It’s your job to come up with the menus, so get on with it.  Mother:______  Daughter: Actually, I would like champagne, caviar, lobster soup, and to finish, a fresh melon.  Mother: That’s fine. I’ll cook, but you pay.
    A

    Where shall we have our lunch? ; What do you mean?

    B

    Let’s have breakfast at home. Quite right!

    C

    What shall we have for dinner? I’m really at a loss.

    D

    How many dishes do you want? I’ll try my best.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    从后文点菜可知,第一个空格应该是问“吃什么?”由于后文还是由女儿点菜,所以可知第二个空格处应该是妈妈不知道点什么菜。故C项正确。

  • 第13题:

    B

    When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,”Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form. the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

    Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

    This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

    46. According to the passage, winners __________ .

    A. deal with problems rather than blame others

    B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

    C. have responsible and able colleagues

    D. blame themselves rather that others


    正确答案:D

    由第一段“However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.”可知

  • 第14题:

    Part B

    [A] You may have to impress the company HR representatives as well.

    HR reps are typically trained to ask very specific and personal questions,

    like what salary you expect and what you’ve made in the past.

    They might ask you about your impressions of the company and the people who

    interviewed you. They might also ask if you have other offers. If so,

    chances are good that they are willing to compete for you.

    But if you say that you have other offers,

    be prepared to back it up with the who, what and when,

    because they might challenge you.

    The HR reps are also the people who will conduct or arrange reference and background checks.

    They might have the final say.

    [B] Besides management, you might also interview with one or more of your future coworkers.

    Regardless of the questions they ask, what they most really want to know is how well you’

    ll fit into the team, if you’ll cause them more work instead of less,

    and if they should feel threatened by you. When answering,

    be eager enough to show that you are a good team player and will pull your load,

    but not so eager as to appear to be a back- stabbing ladder climber!

    [C] Always research a company before you interview, and remember that attire,

    body language and manners count, big time. Try to avoid common mistakes.

    You may think that this is common sense, but crazy stuff really happens!

    [D] Job interviewing is one of the most popular career topics on the Web.

    But no career advisor can tell you exactly what to say during a job interview.

    Interviews are just too upclose and personal for that.

    About the best that career advisors can do,

    is to give you some tips about the typical questions to expect,

    so you can practice answering them ahead of time. But,

    while there are many canned interview questions, there are few canned answers.

    The rest is up to you.

    [E] Be prepared to attend a second interview at the same company,

    and maybe even a third or fourth. If you’re called back for more interviews,

    it means that they’re interested in you. But, it doesn’t mean you’re a shoo- in. Most likely, they are narrowing the competition, so keep up the good work!

    [F] To put you somewhat at ease, many interviewers really don’t know how to interview effectively.

    Frontline interviewers are typically managers and supervisors

    who have never been or are barely trained in interviewing techniques.

    They’re a little nervous too, just like you. Some don’t even prepare in advance.

    This makes it easier for you to take control of the interview,

    if you have prepared. But in controlling an interview, it’s not a good idea to try to dominate.

    Instead, try to steer it toward landing the job.

    [G] After interviewing, immediately send a thank you letter to each of your interviewers.

    It’s professional and expected, and might even be the deciding factor in your favor.

    [H] Remember, it’s a two- way street. It’s the employer’s chance to judge you,

    but it’s also very much your chance to judge the employer. In fact,

    if you handle yourself well and ask the right questions,

    you’ll put the interviewer in the position of selling the company to you.

    If this happens, you’re probably doing well.

    Order:

    41.( )→42. ( ) →43. ( ) →A→44. ( ) →45. ( ) →46. ( ) →G


    正确答案:D

  • 第15题:

    请阅读短文,完成此题。
    What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
    Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.
    If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in apart-time job. Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.

    The whole passage centers on__________.
    查看材料

    A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in
    B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
    C.finding one's strong and weak points
    D.developing one's abilities useful in school work

    答案:A
    解析:
    本文大意是你可以根据自己擅长的科目来选择你适合的职业,重要的是通过自己的表现来认识自己,而不是一味地将目光放在成绩是好还是坏上面。因此应选A。

  • 第16题:

    资料:Changing careers is becoming more popular. Not just because there are more career options available, but also out of necessity. As new industries arise, others die. It's up to you to figure out if your career is still going to be around in the next 5-10 years. Some studies say we could have as many as nine careers in our professional lifetime. Which begs the question: do you know what it takes to successfully change career lanes repeatedly?
    Switching careers is like changing highway lanes: you must signal!
    If you want to move in a new career direction, you need to signal to the professional world you intend to make a change. You need to do it with purpose and specificity. It must look well-thought out and intentional. Otherwise, people will A) not know you are looking to make the change, and B)assume you are doing it because you failed in your current career in some way.
    1. Give the logic and passion behind your career change.
    When signaling to your network you want to switch careers you must explain why both your head and heart are ready to change. Perhaps there are financial or geographic reasons (i.e., you need to relocate or make more money). But, you must also convey the excitement and sincere desire you have for this new career (i.e., you want to make a difference or work on a particular type of problem that needs to be solved).
    2. Build a marketing campaign for your business-of-one.
    Most employers prefer to hire people with previous experience. Thus, you're going to need a way to convey to them your transferable skills from your former career path will be equally valuable. The best way to do this is to create a targeted list of employers you want to work for and then strategically network with their employees. The more conversations and connections you can have within your new career path, the easier it will be to convince someone to hire you in spite of your lack of experience.
    To sum it up … Once you commit to a career change, the secret to success is to make sure everyone knows about it. Otherwise, you will struggle to change career lanes efficiently and effectively.

    What’s the best way to convince someone to hire you in spite of your lack of experience?

    A.To build a marketing campaign by creating a better resume.
    B.To give the logic and passion behind your career change.
    C.To make sure everyone knows about your intention of changing career.
    D.To have more conversations and connections within your new career path.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】the best way; to convince someone to hire you; in spite of your lack of experience
    【主题句】第5自然段 The more conversations and connections you can have within your new career path, the easier it will be to convince someone to hire you in spite of your lack of experience. 在新的职业道路上,你有越多的对话和联系,就越容易说服别人雇用你,即便你缺乏工作经验。
    【解析】题干意为“说服别人雇用你而不顾你缺乏工作经验的最佳方式是什么?” 选项A意为“通过创建更好的简历来建立营销活动”;选项B意为“在职业变化背后,你需要逻辑和激情”;选项C意为“确保每个人都知道你改变职业的意愿”;选项D意为“在新的职业道路上有更多的对话和联系”。根据主题句可知,选项D符合题意。

  • 第17题:

    资料:Changing careers is becoming more popular. Not just because there are more career options available, but also out of necessity. As new industries arise, others die. It's up to you to figure out if your career is still going to be around in the next 5-10 years. Some studies say we could have as many as nine careers in our professional lifetime. Which begs the question: do you know what it takes to successfully change career lanes repeatedly?
    Switching careers is like changing highway lanes: you must signal!
    If you want to move in a new career direction, you need to signal to the professional world you intend to make a change. You need to do it with purpose and specificity. It must look well-thought out and intentional. Otherwise, people will A) not know you are looking to make the change, and B)assume you are doing it because you failed in your current career in some way.
    1. Give the logic and passion behind your career change.
    When signaling to your network you want to switch careers you must explain why both your head and heart are ready to change. Perhaps there are financial or geographic reasons (i.e., you need to relocate or make more money). But, you must also convey the excitement and sincere desire you have for this new career (i.e., you want to make a difference or work on a particular type of problem that needs to be solved).
    2. Build a marketing campaign for your business-of-one.
    Most employers prefer to hire people with previous experience. Thus, you're going to need a way to convey to them your transferable skills from your former career path will be equally valuable. The best way to do this is to create a targeted list of employers you want to work for and then strategically network with their employees. The more conversations and connections you can have within your new career path, the easier it will be to convince someone to hire you in spite of your lack of experience.
    To sum it up … Once you commit to a career change, the secret to success is to make sure everyone knows about it. Otherwise, you will struggle to change career lanes efficiently and effectively.

    Why is changing career becoming a necessity?

    A.As new industries arise, the popularity of different careers also change.
    B.Nowadays people don’t know what they really want to do.
    C.Because changing careers is becoming more popular.
    D.Because one could have as many as nine careers in his professional lifetime.

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】why;changing career; becoming a necessity
    【主题句】第1自然段 Changing careers is becoming more popular. Not just because there
    are more career options available, but also out of necessity. As new industries arise, others die. It's up to you to figure out if your career is still going to be around in the next 5-10 years. 改变职业正变得越来越流行,这不仅仅是因为有更多的职业可供选择,而且也是需要使然。随着新行业的兴起,其他一些行业消失。你应该弄明白你的职业在未来5-10年内是否仍然存在。
    【解析】题干意为是“为什么改变职业成为需要?”选项A意为“随着新兴产业的兴起,不同职业的流行度也随之改变”;选项B意为“如今人们不知道他们真正想做什么”;选项C意为“因为改变职业越来越受欢迎”;选项D意为“因为一个人在职业生涯中可以有多达九个职业”。根据主题句可知,新产业兴起,提供更多的选择可能,故选项A正确。

  • 第18题:

    根据以下材料,回答
    What should you think about in trying tofind your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good atmathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well andlikes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know thesubjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have anyspecially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactorystandard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they mayhave indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs butif history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember factsand details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
    Your school may have taught you skills,such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may begood at metal work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve theseskills.
    If you have had a part-time job onSaturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, youmay have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to geton with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop,for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particularindustry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job. Facing your weakpoints is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handletools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. Itis bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your schoolrecord, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of yourbackground. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize thatyou will have a chance of a fresh start at work.
    The whole passage centers on___________.

    A.choosing a career according to what oneis skilled in
    B.acquiring knowledge by working hard atschool
    C.finding one' s strong and weak points
    D.developing one' s abilities useful inschool work

    答案:A
    解析:
    主旨题。本文大意是你可以根据自己擅长的科目来选择你适合的职业.重要的是通过自己的表现来认识自己,而不是一味地将目光放在成绩是好还是坏上面。因此选A。

  • 第19题:

    What are two reasons to create synonyms? ()

    • A、You have too many tables.
    • B、Your tables are too long.
    • C、Your tables have difficult names.
    • D、You want to work on your own tables.
    • E、You want to use another schema's tables.
    • F、You have too many columns in your tables.

    正确答案:C,E

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to the author _____.
    A

    people used to question the value of college education

    B

    people used to have full confidence in higher education

    C

    all high school graduates went to college

    D

    very few high school graduates chose to go to college


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题为态度题。由首段“The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go,says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence ...”可知B项正确。A、D项理解错误,C项太绝对。

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    College seniors are faced with the job market that is intensely competitive. Many graduates complain that the market poses too high a requirement on them. On the other hand, many employees have also voiced many complaints about new recruits. But the fact is that many graduates cannot succeed in job interviews, and some lose their jobs due to poor performance on their positions. As it is hard to change the overall social environment, graduates need to adjust themselves. What should seniors do to get prepared to prevent similar problems in their future jobs? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:On Getting Prepared for Our Future Jobs  In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

    正确答案:
    On Getting Prepared for Our Future Jobs College graduates get more freedom in choosing their jobs. But facts show that a free job market is really a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it brings graduates wider selection of jobs, on the other hand, it imposes a higher requirement on these inexperienced job seekers. Many have failed in interviews; some are performing rather badly on their positions, or get fired. To avoid these problems, I think we college students must make at least three efforts to get prepared for the job market.
    First, we must learn to apply knowledge to practical use. Our future jobs will require much from our knowledge, but the actual way by which the knowledge is used may be widely different from class discussion, so only when we can properly apply classroom knowledge to practical use can the knowledge become really useful. To do this, we should develop the habit of analyzing actual problems with our course knowledge. Many courses include a component called case study, and this is a valuable opportunity to apply knowledge to practical use. Meanwhile, we can also learn to apply our knowledge to our discussion or reflection of various issues of interest.
    Besides, we should also learn to cooperate with others. Though the society is becoming increasingly competitive, success in future jobs should really come from competition with opponents and cooperation with colleagues. This is why the concept of teamwork is becoming so popular now. To get prepared for this, we should learn to get along with our classmates at school, to understand others, and to make necessary compromise. These experiences may prove very helpful when we have to get ourselves accepted by a new working group.
    The last preparation is for possible failure. We all crave for success, but most success comes after successive failure. As a result, we should know that on the way to success, there must be many failures waiting for us, and only when we can overcome these failures can we reach the success. A recent survey conducted among students from 10 universities indicates that only 20 per cent of them axe aware of the potential threat of failure. Some universities are offering courses on failure or depression management to cultivate a positive attitude to problems in one's life. I think they axe really necessary.
    So to sum up, college students must get prepared long before graduation to succeed in their future jobs. We should acquire, as early as possible, the habit of putting knowledge to practical use, and learn to cooperate with others and manage failures properly. Although the requirement from the job market seems unfair, the only way to deal with it is to get prepared instead of making useless complaints.
    解析:
    这个题目实际上要考生谈论的是在校学生如何为将来的工作做好准备。例文引言段部分采用narrow—down模式,先谈毕业生找工作时遇到的问题,然后很自然地转到如何避免这些问题上。在Thesis statement中,作者很明确地提出要从三个方面做准备,为正文打下了良好的基础。在正文段中,作者用三段分别从“学以致用、与人合作和应对失败”三个方面说明大学生应该如何为将来的职场做好准备。每一段都有简短而清晰的主题句。在结论段中,作者先用一句话呼应文章的中心,然后再第二句话中重申了正文段三个主题句中的主要观点,从而完成了summary的工作。最后一句属于significance的范畴,作者凭此进一步强调本文的意义,文章的结尾简短而有力。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    According to the author______.
    A

    people used to question the value of college education

    B

    people used to have full confidence in higher education

    C

    all high school graduates went to college

    D

    very few high school graduates chose to go to college


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题为态度题由首段“The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go,says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence…”可知B项正确。A、D项理解错误,C项太绝对。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    There's a lot of food left over from the party; you ____ so many dishes.
    A

    would have prepared

    B

    needn 't have prepared

    C

    might have prepared

    D

    couldn't have prepared


    正确答案: A
    解析: