问答题You are trying to fill a bath with both taps on, but have accidentally left out the plug. Normally the hot water tap takes 8 minutes to fill the bath and the cold water tap takes 10 minutes. However, the water empties out through the plug hole in 5 min

题目
问答题
You are trying to fill a bath with both taps on, but have accidentally left out the plug. Normally the hot water tap takes 8 minutes to fill the bath and the cold water tap takes 10 minutes. However, the water empties out through the plug hole in 5 minutes. How long will it take for the bath to fill?

相似考题

2.Once a week my aunt would announce, "I am going to have my bath today."Now most people find it fairly simple to have a bath.You probably remember how it goes.You enter the bathroom, you put the plug in, turn on the hot water, get into the bath, wash, sing, get out, dry yourself and exit.My aunt's approach was more epic(宏大的), like one of those long Eisenstein films where people seem to be climbing up the same flight of stairs forever.My aunt would first slowly collect her clean linen(亚麻布衬衫), so as to have it all ready for changing into after her bath.This involved sorting out her linen, which took up most of the morning.Sometimes she would find an old letter buried among her linen, become interested in the memories it aroused and have to postpone the bath until the next day.But if all went well, she would have a bite of lunch and start Phase Two around two o'clock.Phase Two was washing out the bath.She would wash the bath very thoroughly, rinse(冲洗) it with running cold water, rewash it and then carefully feel the whole surface with her fingers.If there was the slightest blemish, she would clean the whole bath out again.This took about an hour.Then she would fill the bath.By this time she was feeling a bit hungry and exhausted.So she would put on the kettle for a cup of tea.Several cups of tea and several cream crackers (her favourite food) later, she would go back to the bathroom.And find the water stone cold.1.According to the writer, most people().A.read magazines in the bathB.make bath time a special occasionC.sing when they are in the bathD.have a bath once every other week2.The writer's aunt().A.never got used to taking a bath regularlyB.always treated bathtime as an eventC.hated climbing the stairs to the bathroomD.would collect her new linen quickly3.How did she use to spend most of the morning?()A.Reading old letters.B.Preparing lunch.C.Getting the bath water hot.D.Sorting out her linen.4.Why might the writer's aunt put off bathing until the next day?()A.She might get fascinated by an old letter.B.She would sometimes get too tired.C.She would sometimes have lunch instead.D.She might start ironing the linen.5.She would never fill the bath until she().A.had cleaned it at least three timesB.had had several cups of teaC.had polished it inside and outsideD.had made sure it was perfectly clean

更多“问答题You are trying to fill a bath with both taps on, but have accidentally left out the plug. Normally the hot water tap takes 8 minutes to fill the bath and the cold water tap takes 10 minutes. However, the water empties out through the plug hole in 5 min”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    when the anchor is heaved out of water and just above it, what do you report?


    正确答案:The anchor is out of water.

  • 第2题:

    Which statement about damage control is TRUE ________.

    A.A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom

    B.The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole

    C.Water flowing into a lower compartment on a ship is more dangerous than water on deck or flowing into an upper compartment

    D.Water flowing over the forecastle bulwark is more dangerous than a hole in the hull at the waterline


    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink water before doing anything else.The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature:not hot,not cold.Why should you drink this water?______(46).It helps clean out your kidneys.It prepares your stomach for digestion.______(47).After drinking water,the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food. And water helps us go to the bathroom more easily.
    Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day.______(48).If you do,your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it. It's better to drink some in morning and some in afternoon.______(49).And during meals,they think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs.This can interfere with normal digestion.
    Are you drinking enough water every day?Check the color of your urine.______(50).if your urine is very dark yellow,your probably need to drink more water. A little water each day could make you much healthier.

    _________(47)
    A:If it is light yellow,you are probably drinking enough
    B:Water can also help your intestines work better
    C:Some people think it's better to drink between meals
    D:Water helps your body in many ways
    E:But don't drink all of that water in one sitting
    F: Water is an essential element of life

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。空格上一句问:“为什么要喝水呢?”而空格的下一句具体说明了喝水对人体有各种益处。因此这里应该是概括提出喝水有益健康,D与上下文联系最好。
    本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。空格的下一句是“饮水后,肠道能够更容易地从食物中吸取营养物质,也能让排泄更容易”,因此这里表述的应该是有关饮水与肠道的影响。
    本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。上一句说到“科学家建议每人一天应喝1 600毫升的水”,而空格后内容是“否则你的肾脏在处理这些水的时候会比较困难”,因此选项E与前后内容最符合。
    本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。空格后内容是“他们认为在吃饭的时候喝水会稀释胃液,可能干扰消化”。因此选项C与内容最符合。
    本题考查的是对上下文之间意义关系的理解和对文章细节的把握。上一句说到“检查一下你尿液的颜色”,而空格后的内容是“如果是暗黄色,你可能需要多喝水”,因此选项A最合适。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most

    I Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,and
    our muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body
    temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs.
    Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and
    organs.
    2 We lose water through urination(排尿),respiration(呼吸),and by sweating. If you
    are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of
    mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain,
    headaches, and constipation(便秘).A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellow
    color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of
    dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide that
    number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you
    need.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water
    per day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20
    minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal
    amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of
    water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at
    all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or
    exercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There
    are some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial
    sweeteners that you don't need.

    Paragraph 4__________
    A:Ounces of water needed per day
    B:Importance of water
    C:Composition of water
    D:Signs of dehydration
    E:Supply of water
    F:Necessity for bringing a bottle for water with you

    答案:F
    解析:

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most
    1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water. Blood is mostly water, and our mus- dles,lungs and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxy-gen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.
    2. We lose water through urination(排尿), respiration(呼吸), and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration (脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and constipation
    (便秘).A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 .A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that num- her in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.For ex-ample,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you ex- ercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 .It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising. If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of fla-vored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need.

    The amount of water your body needs per day is related_________.
    A: in your body
    B: without water
    C: before long
    D: for a change
    E: on a busy day
    F: to your weight

    答案:F
    解析:
    第一段讲到人体约60%~70%是由水组成的;血液大部分都是水,体温的调节,运输滋养物到各个器官,运送氧气到各个细胞,废物排除,人体关节和器官的保护等都离不开水。故本段主要讲的是水对人体的重要性。故选B。


    第二段首句讲到我们通过排尿、呼吸和流汗流失水分。第三句开始主要讲的是脱水的表现。它包括关节与肌肉的慢性疼痛、腰痛、头痛、便秘、口渴等。故选D。


    第三段首句讲的是人体每天所需的饮水量,即一个人每天所需的基本饮水量单位以盎司计,数量是体重磅数的一半。并介绍了在一些特殊情况下所需的饮水量。


    第四段主要讲的是随身携带水瓶及时饮水的必要性。此段首句讲到在繁忙的一天中可能很难补充充足的水分,所以要确保你的手边一直有一瓶水,不管你是在工作、旅游,还是在锻炼,如果嫌水无味,可以加点柠檬。


    由第一段“Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water”可知,人体约60%~ 70%是由水组成的,而且人体自身的新陈代谢和机体的运行都离不开水,因此人离开水是活不下去的,故选B。


    由第二段“Symptoms of mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches , and constipation(便秘)”可知,人体严重缺水便会产生脱水现象,并伴有关节和肌肉疼痛、背痛等症状。故选A。


    由第三段“A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.”可知,我们可以把体重用盎司表示出来,盎司的一半就是我们需要的基本饮水量,因此人体每天所需的饮水量与人的体重有密切关系,故选F。


    由第四段“It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day. Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working…”可知,在繁忙的一天中可能很难补充充足的水分,所以要确保你的手边一直有一瓶水,不管你是在工作、旅游,还是在锻炼,即使再忙也不要忘了喝水,故选E。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most
    1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water. Blood is mostly water, and our mus- dles,lungs and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxy-gen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.
    2. We lose water through urination(排尿), respiration(呼吸), and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration (脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and constipation
    (便秘).A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 .A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that num- her in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.For ex-ample,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you ex- ercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 .It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising. If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of fla-vored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need.

    Paragraph 1________
    A: Ounces of water needed per day
    B:.Importance of water
    C: Composition of water
    D: Signs of dehydration
    E: Supply of water
    F: Necessity for bringing a bottle for water

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段讲到人体约60%~70%是由水组成的;血液大部分都是水,体温的调节,运输滋养物到各个器官,运送氧气到各个细胞,废物排除,人体关节和器官的保护等都离不开水。故本段主要讲的是水对人体的重要性。故选B。


    第二段首句讲到我们通过排尿、呼吸和流汗流失水分。第三句开始主要讲的是脱水的表现。它包括关节与肌肉的慢性疼痛、腰痛、头痛、便秘、口渴等。故选D。


    第三段首句讲的是人体每天所需的饮水量,即一个人每天所需的基本饮水量单位以盎司计,数量是体重磅数的一半。并介绍了在一些特殊情况下所需的饮水量。


    第四段主要讲的是随身携带水瓶及时饮水的必要性。此段首句讲到在繁忙的一天中可能很难补充充足的水分,所以要确保你的手边一直有一瓶水,不管你是在工作、旅游,还是在锻炼,如果嫌水无味,可以加点柠檬。


    由第一段“Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water”可知,人体约60%~ 70%是由水组成的,而且人体自身的新陈代谢和机体的运行都离不开水,因此人离开水是活不下去的,故选B。


    由第二段“Symptoms of mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches , and constipation(便秘)”可知,人体严重缺水便会产生脱水现象,并伴有关节和肌肉疼痛、背痛等症状。故选A。


    由第三段“A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.”可知,我们可以把体重用盎司表示出来,盎司的一半就是我们需要的基本饮水量,因此人体每天所需的饮水量与人的体重有密切关系,故选F。


    由第四段“It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day. Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working…”可知,在繁忙的一天中可能很难补充充足的水分,所以要确保你的手边一直有一瓶水,不管你是在工作、旅游,还是在锻炼,即使再忙也不要忘了喝水,故选E。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most
    1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water. Blood is mostly water, and our mus- dles,lungs and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxy-gen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.
    2. We lose water through urination(排尿), respiration(呼吸), and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration (脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and constipation
    (便秘).A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 .A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that num- her in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.For ex-ample,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you ex- ercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 .It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising. If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of fla-vored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need.

    One cannot live________.
    A: in your body
    B: without water
    C: before long
    D: for a change
    E: on a busy day
    F: to your weight

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段讲到人体约60%~70%是由水组成的;血液大部分都是水,体温的调节,运输滋养物到各个器官,运送氧气到各个细胞,废物排除,人体关节和器官的保护等都离不开水。故本段主要讲的是水对人体的重要性。故选B。


    第二段首句讲到我们通过排尿、呼吸和流汗流失水分。第三句开始主要讲的是脱水的表现。它包括关节与肌肉的慢性疼痛、腰痛、头痛、便秘、口渴等。故选D。


    第三段首句讲的是人体每天所需的饮水量,即一个人每天所需的基本饮水量单位以盎司计,数量是体重磅数的一半。并介绍了在一些特殊情况下所需的饮水量。


    第四段主要讲的是随身携带水瓶及时饮水的必要性。此段首句讲到在繁忙的一天中可能很难补充充足的水分,所以要确保你的手边一直有一瓶水,不管你是在工作、旅游,还是在锻炼,如果嫌水无味,可以加点柠檬。


    由第一段“Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water”可知,人体约60%~ 70%是由水组成的,而且人体自身的新陈代谢和机体的运行都离不开水,因此人离开水是活不下去的,故选B。


    由第二段“Symptoms of mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain, headaches , and constipation(便秘)”可知,人体严重缺水便会产生脱水现象,并伴有关节和肌肉疼痛、背痛等症状。故选A。


    由第三段“A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you need.”可知,我们可以把体重用盎司表示出来,盎司的一半就是我们需要的基本饮水量,因此人体每天所需的饮水量与人的体重有密切关系,故选F。


    由第四段“It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day. Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working…”可知,在繁忙的一天中可能很难补充充足的水分,所以要确保你的手边一直有一瓶水,不管你是在工作、旅游,还是在锻炼,即使再忙也不要忘了喝水,故选E。

  • 第8题:

    When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These"Polar Bears"are people who-meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3oC,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
    Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body′s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
    The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
    The main benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round;they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says,"When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

    Doctors

    A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively
    B.point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
    C.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer
    D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

    答案:D
    解析:
    考情点拨:事实细节题。应试指导:从第二段可知,医生对冬泳的医疗作用有不同的观点。一些医生认为冬泳时体温降得太低,容易使心脏停止跳动,另一些医生认为在夏季游泳更容易导致心脏病的危险:

  • 第9题:

    Some villagers were going to celebrate an important wine festival(酒宴)in a few days′time,so?they borrowed a huge barrel from the nearest town,put it in the village square,and decided that each?of them should empty a bottle of the best wine he had into it,so that there should be plenty at the?feast(宴会).
    One of the villagers thought he would be very clever."If I pour a bottle of water in,instead of?wine,no one will notice it,"he said to himself,"because there will be so much excellent wine in the?barrel that?the water will be lost in it."
    The night of the feast arrived.Everybody gathered in the village square with their bowls and?their glasses for the wine.The tap(塞子)on the barrel was opened,but what came out was pure?water.Everyone in the village had had the same idea.

    The underlined sentence"the water will be lost in it"can be considered as__________.

    A.the water would be gone in the barrel
    B.the water couldn't be found in the wine
    C.the water would flow through the barrel into the ground
    D.the water would be mixed up with the wine

    答案:D
    解析:
    由第二段第二句可知他认为如果用一瓶水代替酒倒进去的活,没人会注:卷到。他这样认为的原因是“Ihe water will be lost in it”,由此推断出这句话的青外之意是一瓶水加进酒中二者会混合在一起。故选D项。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out? Three shots().
    A

    at the water's edge

    B

    on deck

    C

    on the bottom

    D

    well in the water


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What does the bottled water industry use in its own defense?
    A

    Bottled water is much cleaner than tap water.

    B

    Students should have freedom of choice.

    C

    The bottles are made in a more environment-friendly way.

    D

    Water is healthier than some sodas and juices.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Emma was specially trained before trying to swim the English channel, and after having a tough time with the rough and cold water, she______.
    A

    made it  

    B

    had succeeded

    C

    got that

    D

    set out


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    艾玛受过横渡英吉利海峡的特殊训练,在经过凶猛和冰冷的水的考验后,她成功了。make it达到预定目标, 及时抵达, 走完路程, (病痛等)好转。succeed是瞬间动词,不用完成时形式。set out出发。get that得到。根据句意,A项正确。

  • 第13题:

    Which of the following would be considered downflooding on a fishing vessel as defined in regulation?

    A.Vessel heels until water enters a hatch

    B.Vessel in collision floods through a damaged area above the waterline

    C.Vessel takes on water due to the hatches being left open in heavy rain

    D.Vessel takes on water by the propeller shaft due to failure of the stern gland


    正确答案:A

  • 第14题:

    请阅读短文,完成此题。
    When we analyze the salt salinity(盐溶度 ) of ocean waters, we find that it varies only slightly from place to place. Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important. There are three basic processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity. One of these is the subtraction of water from the ocean by means of evaporation. In this manner, the salinity is increased, since the salt stays behind. If this is carried to the extreme, of course, white salt would be left behind; this, by the way, is how much of the table salt we use is actually obtained.
    The opposite of evaporation is precipitation, such as rain, by which water is added to the ocean. Here the ocean is being diluted so that the salinity is decreased. This may occur in areas of
    high rainfall or in coastal regions where rivers flow into the ocean. Thus salinity may be increased by the subtraction of water by-evaporation, or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation.
    Normally, in hot regions where the sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as much evaporation. Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.
    A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation and melting of sea ice. When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left behind. In this manner, seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared. Of course, when this ice melts, it will tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water.
    In the Weddell Sea, the densest water in the ocean is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water. This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portion of the oceans of the world.

    The purpose of mentioning the Weddell Sea is__________.
    查看材料

    A.to give an example of cold-water salinity
    B.to point out the location of deep waters
    C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
    D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据“IntheWeddell Sea,the densestwaterinthe oceanisformed as a result ofthisfreezing process,which inereases the salinity of cold Water."可知。威尔德海是作为例子说明冰冻过程引起的盐度变化,答案为A。

  • 第15题:

    The purpose of mentioning the Weddell Sea is___________.

    A.to give an example of cold-water salinity
    B.to point out the location of deep waters
    C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
    D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据“In the Weddell Sea,the densest water in the ocean is formed as a resuit ofthis freez.ing process,which increases the salinity of cold water.”可知,Weddell Sea是作为一个例子,说明this freezing pro—cess引起盐度变化,答案为A。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most

    I Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly water,and
    our muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body
    temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs.
    Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and
    organs.
    2 We lose water through urination(排尿),respiration(呼吸),and by sweating. If you
    are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of
    mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles, lower back pain,
    headaches, and constipation(便秘).A strong smell to your urine, along with a yellow
    color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of
    dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your bod犷weight in pounds and divide that
    number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you
    need.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water
    per day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20
    minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal
    amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of
    water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at
    all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or
    exercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There
    are some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial
    sweeteners that you don't need.

    Dehydration may occur if there is a shortage of water_________.
    A:in your body
    B:without water
    C:before long
    D:for a change
    E:on a busy day
    F:to your weight

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most

    1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water.Blood is mostly water,and
    our muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water.Water is needed to regulate body
    temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs.
    Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and
    organs.
    2 We lose water through urination(排尿),respiration(呼吸),and by sweating. If you
    are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of
    mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles , lower back pain,
    headaches, and constipation(便秘).A strong smell to your urine , along with a yellow
    color indicates that you are not getting enough water.Thirst is an obvious sign of
    dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that
    number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you
    need.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water
    per day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal
    amount of water.When you are traveling on an airpiane,it is good to have 8 ounces of
    water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at
    all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or
    exercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There
    are some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial
    sweeteners that you don't need.

    One cannot live_______.
    A:in your body
    B:without water
    C:before long
    D:for a change
    E:on a busy day
    F:to your weight

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    The Drink Your Body Needs Most

    1 Our bodies are estimated to be about 60% to 70% water.Blood is mostly water,and
    our muscles,lungs,and brain all contain a lot of water.Water is needed to regulate body
    temperature and to provide the means for nutrients(滋养物)to travel to all our organs.
    Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and
    organs.
    2 We lose water through urination(排尿),respiration(呼吸),and by sweating. If you
    are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of
    mild dehydration(脱水)include chronic pains in joints and muscles , lower back pain,
    headaches, and constipation(便秘).A strong smell to your urine , along with a yellow
    color indicates that you are not getting enough water.Thirst is an obvious sign of
    dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.
    3 A good rule of thumb(好的做法)is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that
    number in half. That gives you the number of ounces(盎司)of water per day that you
    need.For example,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water
    per day.If you exercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal
    amount of water.When you are traveling on an airpiane,it is good to have 8 ounces of
    water for every hour you are on board the plane.
    4 It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at
    all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or
    exercising.If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor.There
    are some brands of flavored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial
    sweeteners that you don't need.

    Paragraph 3________
    A:Ounces of water needed per day
    B:Importance of water
    C:Composition of water
    D:Signs of dehydration
    E:Supply of water
    F:Necessity for bringing a bottle for water with you

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These"Polar Bears"are people who-meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3oC,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
    Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body′s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
    The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
    The main benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round;they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says,"When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

    The passage is mainly about

    A.a group of cold-water-swimming lovers
    B.the Polar Bears'life in New York
    C.doctors'ideas about cold-water swimming
    D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club

    答案:A
    解析:
    考情点拨:主旨大意题。应试指导:本文讲述了冬泳爱好者的一些状况。

  • 第20题:

    When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These"Polar Bears"are people who-meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3oC,and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
    Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body′s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
    The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
    The main benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round;they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says,"When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."

    According to the passage,some doctors believe it is true that

    A.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
    B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
    C.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
    D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

    答案:B
    解析:
    考情点拨:事实细节题。应试指导:从第二段第三句可知,有些医生认为夏李气温和水温差别大,游泳时易发生心脏病,而冬季游泳确相反。

  • 第21题:

    Saw dust is used to ().

    • A、absorb the oil
    • B、repair the derrick
    • C、adjust the boom
    • D、fill the ballast water

    正确答案:A

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which of the following would be considered downflooding on a fishing vessel as defined in regulation? ()
    A

    Vessel heels until water enters a hatch

    B

    Vessel in collision floods through a damaged area above the waterline

    C

    Vessel takes on water due to the hatches being left open in heavy rain

    D

    Vessel takes on water by the propeller shaft due to failure of the stern gland


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this _____ produces artificial cold surrounding it.
    A

    absorption

    B

    transition

    C

    consumption

    D

    interaction


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:从固体变成液体的过程中,水从它周围的物质中吸收热量,而这一吸收过程又向周围产生了冷气。absorption吸收。transition传递,过渡。consumption消耗;消费。interaction相互作用。

  • 第24题:

    问答题
    You are trying to fill a bath with both taps on, but have accidentally left out the plug. Normally the hot water tap takes 8 minutes to fill the bath and the cold water tap takes 10 minutes. However, the water empties out through the plug hole in 5 minutes. How long will it take for the bath to fill?

    正确答案: 40 minutes.
    解析:
    设浴缸容量为x,n为三管一起开的充满水的时间,热水充满浴缸要8分钟,所以每分钟充满x/8,同理冷水每分钟充满x/10,而放水管每分钟放水x/5,故可列方程(x/8+x/10-x/5)×n=x,解得n=40,即需40分钟。