问答题Chemistry is the study of the behavior and composition of matter. All foods aremade up of chemical substance which undergoes chemical changes when cooking   1.______in an oven or digested within the body. The cooking of meat and vegetables induce 2.

题目
问答题
Chemistry is the study of the behavior and composition of matter. All foods aremade up of chemical substance which undergoes chemical changes when cooking      1.______in an oven or digested within the body. The cooking of meat and vegetables induce 2.______chemical changes, making it more delicious; similarly the leavening action of   3.______baking powder is a straightforward chemical change, as is the conversion ofstarch into sweet sugars by digestion.Cookery is a science requiring a knowledge of chemistry.                4.______This is evident from the variety of cooking products and food additives availableas cooking oils, fats, colorings, sweeteners, tenderizers, flavorings, screamingagents, preservatives, etc. Each is carefully prepared before painstaking     5.______research.  It is therefore essential for trained cookers to understand          6.______chemical science in order to appreciate the chemistry nature of foods       7.______and the changes achieving on cooking. Homeworkers should also              8.______know cleansing agents and textiles used in the home and how the latter       9.______responds to the effects of heat, light, water, and chemical cleansing agents.   10.______

相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案:
1.cooking改为cooked 主语all foods是cook的逻辑宾语,因此应使用过去分词形式。
2.induce改为induces 句子主语是the cooking而不是meat and vegetables,动词应使用单数。
3.it改为them 因为其先行词为复数名词短语“the meat and vegetables”。
4.√
5.before改为after 根据文意可以推断这里要表达“之后”的意思,使用before不合逻辑。
6.cookers改为cooks
cooker厨房用具,cook厨师。
7.chemistry改为chemical
chemistry是名词,此处应用其形容词形式修饰名词。
8.achieving改为achieved 此处要修饰changes,应使用achieved,因为changes不能主动“实现”。
9.在know后加about
know认识,知道,know about表达“对……有所了解”之意。
10.responds改为respond
the latter指代的是复数名词textiles,故谓语动词应使用复数。
解析: 暂无解析
更多“Chemistry is the study of the behavior and composition of ma”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    He has just taken an examination__chemistry.

    A.for
    B.about
    C.on
    D.in

    答案:D
    解析:
    表示在某个方面用介词in。

  • 第2题:

    Directions: Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology. What′s your view about what subject university students should study? You are required to write a composition within 180 words, but no less than 150 words.


    答案:
    解析:
    People have different views about what subject university students should study, whether the one they like or only the one that will be useful in the future. People who believe students should only study subjects that will be useful in the future list several reasons. First, university courses like medicine, engineering and information technology can provide more job opportunities, career progression, better salaries, and therefore an improved quality of life for students who take them. Second, those subjects play the major role in new inventions, economic growth, and the society' s greater future prosperity. As far as I am concerned, university students should be free to choose their preferred subjects. In my opinion, students can study well if the learning content caters to their interest. Besides, the creative thinking patterns behind some theoretical subjects have potential value. In this sense, more students of art, history and philosophy are needed. In conclusion, although it might seem sensible for students to focus only on the most useful subjects, I personally assert that they have the right to study whatever they like.

  • 第3题:

    药物化学(medicinal chemistry)


    正确答案:药物化学是一门发现与发明新药、研究化学药物的合成、阐明药物的化学性质、研究药物分子与机体细胞(生物大分子)之间相互作用规律的综合性学科,是药学领域中重要的带头学科以及极具朝气的朝阳学科。

  • 第4题:

    食品化学(Food Chemistry)


    正确答案:是一门研究食品(包括食品原料)的化学组成、结构、性质、营养与安全性以及它们在食品贮藏加工运输中产生的化学变化、应用或控制这些变化的科学。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    A mother’s behavior to her kids ______.
    A

    stimulates her male kids to become passive

    B

    helps her kids become stronger

    C

    is important in the formation, of her kids’ personality

    D

    plays a vital role in her kids’ future academic study


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。第一段第三句指出“毫无疑问,母亲对孩子这种行为的鼓励或劝阻对于孩子的性格形成起着重要作用”。与选项C表达内容相符。

  • 第6题:

    问答题
    Practice 1Directions: You are asked to write in no less than 150 words about the title of Increase of Farmers’ Income. You should study the following chart carefully, then write a composition to:1. describe the changes of farmers’ income in the past three years;2. give at least two possible reasons for the changes.

    正确答案:
    【参考范文】
    Increase of Farmers’ Income This chart shows the increase of farmers’ family income in the county from 2006 to 2008. The farmers’ family income in 2006 was 20000 yuan per family. It increased by 50% to 30000 yuan in the year of 2007, and jumped spectacularly to 45000 yuan, increasing by another 50% of the amount of 2007.
    From the result it can be seen that the farmers’ family income has increased sharply in the last three years, and they are living a better life now. I think several reasons account for the increase. Firstly, with the rapid development of our country’s economy, our government has paid more and more attention to the development of agriculture. Measures have been taken to encourage agriculture production and to protect the farmers’ interests. Agricultural taxes and other charges have been reduced, more funds have been invested in the development of agricultural projects, and crop prices have been raised. Secondly, thanks to the popularity of science and technology, and better education, many farmers are now using agricultural machinery or even high-tech in farming. Since mechanization and high-tech can help accelerate the increase of the output of agricultural products, farmers can sell more products and make more money.
    As the development of the economy goes further on, I think the farmers’ income will continue to increase in the future.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    问答题
    Practice 21Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Tourist industry in China. Study the following outline cardinally and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. The great importance of tourist industry for China;2. Problems with China’s management of our tourist industry;3. Your suggestions on how to improve travel management, especially the travel in big holidays.

    正确答案:
    【参考范文】
    Tourist Industry in China With our tourist industry achieving tremendous progress, some serious problems occur accordingly and remain to be solved urgently. For example, Blind building of hotels and tourist resorts around the interesting places causes air and water pollution.
    To tackle these problems, My suggestions are as follow. First of all, try our best to update our transportation and communication systems. More convenience in traffic will bring us more income from tourism. Secondly, more places of historical interests and scenery spots are to be explored to let foreign friends see more exciting things than just clay-warriors and horses in Xi’an or Summer Place in Beijing. Thirdly, our food and hotel industry should be greatly pushed forward to attract more foreign guests.
    Therefore, I suggest the relative departments launch a campaign to improve the tourism quality. Only when our tourism is attractive enough can we push our country into one of the top tourism countries in the world.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Immoral Behavior in Public. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

    正确答案:
    【参考范文】
    Immoral Behavior in Public To witness immoral behavior in public, one just needs to have a look at the bus stop. There are always lots of people waiting for buses at the bus stop. Few of them stand in line as required. Whenever a bus comes, many people just run to the bus and try to get on in chaos. Many of them push each other in an effort to get on first.
    Immoral behavior in public leads to a series of problems. Among the most serious, one is that it may exert a negative effect on our sense of social responsibility. If we allow this kind of immoral behavior to continue, we are ignoring others’ rights and feelings, and in turn, we as well will be disrespected.
    To improve this phenomenon is certainly not easy. In view of practical implementation, I propose that society make it clear at all points that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Strict policies regarding this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible.
    解析:
    【范文点评】
      文章开头讲述了不排队上公交这个不文明现象的例子,来描述什么是不文明行为。第二部分讲述如果我们不严肃对待这个问题可能带来的严重后果。最后作者建议应该用法律来约束这类不文明现象。

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    Chemistry is the study of the behavior and composition of matter. All foods aremade up of chemical substance which undergoes chemical changes when cooking      1.______in an oven or digested within the body. The cooking of meat and vegetables induce 2.______chemical changes, making it more delicious; similarly the leavening action of   3.______baking powder is a straightforward chemical change, as is the conversion ofstarch into sweet sugars by digestion.Cookery is a science requiring a knowledge of chemistry.                4.______This is evident from the variety of cooking products and food additives availableas cooking oils, fats, colorings, sweeteners, tenderizers, flavorings, screamingagents, preservatives, etc. Each is carefully prepared before painstaking     5.______research.  It is therefore essential for trained cookers to understand          6.______chemical science in order to appreciate the chemistry nature of foods       7.______and the changes achieving on cooking. Homeworkers should also              8.______know cleansing agents and textiles used in the home and how the latter       9.______responds to the effects of heat, light, water, and chemical cleansing agents.   10.______

    正确答案:
    1.cooking改为cooked 主语all foods是cook的逻辑宾语,因此应使用过去分词形式。
    2.induce改为induces 句子主语是the cooking而不是meat and vegetables,动词应使用单数。
    3.it改为them 因为其先行词为复数名词短语“the meat and vegetables”。
    4.√
    5.before改为after 根据文意可以推断这里要表达“之后”的意思,使用before不合逻辑。
    6.cookers改为cooks
    cooker厨房用具,cook厨师。
    7.chemistry改为chemical
    chemistry是名词,此处应用其形容词形式修饰名词。
    8.achieving改为achieved 此处要修饰changes,应使用achieved,因为changes不能主动“实现”。
    9.在know后加about
    know认识,知道,know about表达“对……有所了解”之意。
    10.responds改为respond
    the latter指代的是复数名词textiles,故谓语动词应使用复数。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    问答题
    Your class has recently had a discussion about learning a foreign language. For homework, your teacher has asked you to write a composition of no fewer than 120 words, giving your opinion about the following statement:  The best way to learn a foreign language is to study it in the country where it is spoken.  Please write your composition on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案:
    The Best Way to Learn a Foreign LanguageWe have had a discussion about whether the best way to learn a foreign language is to study it in the country where it is spoken in class recently. Some of my classmates believe that to study the language in the country where it is spoken is the best way to learn a foreign language. And some think going abroad is not necessary the best way to learn a foreign language. In my opinion, the best way to learn a foreign language is to study it in an environment of that language. And it does not matter whether we go to the country where it is spoken or not yet.
    First of all, a foreign language environment is very important in language learning. If we have a friend who speaks that language we want to learn as his or her mother tongue, it will be effective in language learning through chatting with him or her in that language. Learning a foreign language conversationally can help us improve our listening and comprehensive competences as well as our oral language in the same time.
    Second, we can build a foreign language environment even if we are not living in the country where the language is spoken. Making a foreign friend is a good way. Besides, joining a salon of that language and chatting with other foreign language learners in that foreign language and participating in various activities about language learning are all useful in building a foreign language environment. And there are many fairly good language software programs and language learning websites on line, which we can have an access to them easily.
    In a word, the best way to learn a foreign language is not definitely to study the language in the country where it is spoken. Instead, it is to build a foreign language environment around us and make great efforts in language learning.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    How does the writer feel about the fact that people hate to see rubbish but still throw it carelessly?
    A

    Their behavior is ridiculous.

    B

    Their behavior is immoral.

    C

    Their behavior is foolish.

    D

    Their behavior is illegal.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。关键句:文中第二段第一句话“The funny thing is nobody likes seeing such mess in the places they are visiting but it seems only few really care enough to keep the place tidy.”可知,很多游客的做法是很荒唐可笑的。故正确的答案为A。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    What is Goce’s ultimate goal?
    A

    High-resolution maps of the geoids.

    B

    The study of ocean behavior.

    C

    A surface of constant gravity.

    D

    Forecast climate change.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    题目问的是:Goce的终极目标是什么?根据文章最后一句“…improve computer models that try to forecast climate change.”可知,最终目标是预报气候变化。故选D。

  • 第13题:

    构型()

    A.conformation
    B.configuration
    C.morphology
    D.Composition

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第14题:

    植株化学诊断法 diagnosis method of plant chemistry


    正确答案:应用化学方法测定植物体营养元素的含量,并与参比标准比较,判断植物营养状况的方法。

  • 第15题:

    使用读秀图书搜索(http://www.duxiu.com/),查找2009年出版的书名中有“organic chemistry”的中文图书()。

    • A、 《有机化学 Organic chemistry eng》 
    • B、 《有机化学 Organic chemistry 中文版 eng》 
    • C、 《有机化学中的光谱方法 ORGANIC 6TH EDITION CHEMISTRY》
    • D、 《Organic Chemistry有机化学》

    正确答案:C

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The probability that Claire passes chemistry is 0.75, and the probability that she passes history is 0.88. If passing one course is independent of passing the other, what is the probability that she does not pass chemistry and passes history?
    A

    0.22

    B

    0.66

    C

    0.13

    D

    0.25

    E

    0.03


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    The probability that Claire does NOT pass chemistry is 1-0.75=0.25. The probability that she does NOT pass chemistry and she does pass history is then 0.25×0.88 =0.22.

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best states the main point of the text?
    A

    The approach of psychohistorians to historical study is currently in vogue even though it lacks the rigor and verifiability of traditional historical method.

    B

    Traditional historians can benefit from studying the techniques and findings of psychohistorians.

    C

    Areas of sociological study such as childhood and work are of ~little interest to traditional historians.

    D

    The psychological assessment of an individual’s behavior and attitudes is more informative than the details of his or her daily life.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题。文章首段介绍了传统的历史研究,第二段则介绍了最新的研究方法——心理分析,进而引出话题“心理历史学”,第三段介绍了心理历史学家是如何看待历史的以及他们的不足之处,最后一段介绍了他们使用的方法。综合全文可知,尽管心理历史学家研究历史的方法的严谨性还有待考证,但是现在却很流行。A项正确。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    Practice 20Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Why I Want to Buy a Car. Study the following outline carefully and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. Owning a car has become a common desire for most young and middle-aged people;2. The advantages and disadvantages of having a private car;3. Your suggestions on how to improve the sales and use of private cars and the public transportation in big cities.

    正确答案:
    【参考范文】
    We live in 21st century. It has become a common desire for young and middle-aged people to own their own cars. For a car of his or her own is generally taken as the sign of a modern man.
    However, I always wonder why do people spend so much money and time buying, maintaining and parking a private car and risking their lives in the crowded traffic jams during the rush hours when there is a very efficient public transportation system by which people can go anywhere quickly and conveniently? Also, wouldn’t it be better to develop and improve on a better subway, commuter bus and a nation-wide railway and superhighway system in big cities?
    Therefore, what I’d like to do now is to see and wait. And, in turn, I suggest the government should restrict the buying and selling of private cars in big cities to protect our environment.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    名词解释题
    食品化学(Food Chemistry)

    正确答案: 是一门研究食品(包括食品原料)的化学组成、结构、性质、营养与安全性以及它们在食品贮藏加工运输中产生的化学变化、应用或控制这些变化的科学。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    A

    A chemistry experiment.

    B

    A study that their chemistry professor did.

    C

    A class that the woman is taking.

    D

    A job opportunity.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题。录音开头“I’m going over to the psychology department to talk to Professor Smith about a job opening”点明了对话主题“a job opening”,后面也主要讨论了工作的内容、薪水、时间等。故选D。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    ______ arose the two great divisions of this science known as inorganic chemistry and organic chemistry.
    A

    It

    B

    Thus

    C

    These

    D

    Such


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:如此产生了这门学科的两个重大分支——无机化学和有机化学。这是一个倒装句。thus adv.如此,像这样。以here, there, now, then, thus等副词为首的句子要倒装,谓语动词通常是be, come, go, exist, follow等不及物动词。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    Write a composition of no fewer than 120 words,giving your opinion on the following topic:  Smoking should be banned in public places.  Please write your composition on the Answer Sheet. (20 marks)

    正确答案:
    Many people are against the opinion that smoking should be banned in public places for it takes away the smokers’ rights, however, in my mind, it protects more people’s rights and we should strongly support it.
    Smoking in public places has many bad effects. On the one hand, it harms the health of the people around, for as we know, smoking can cause more damage to the passive smokers than to the smokers. On the other hand, it pollutes the environment by giving off poisonous gas into the air, which may make other people feel uncomfortable.
    Banning smoking in public places is very important and necessary to protect our health and environment. The smokers do have their rights to smoke, but they should enjoy their rights on the basis of not harming that of the others.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    Directions: You should write a composition on the topic Positive and Negative Effects of Computer. You should write about 160 words. Now write the composition on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案:
    Positive and Negative Effects of Computer With the rapid development of information technology, computers play more and important part in our daily life. Nowadays, it has paid more people attentions than before. Different people have different attitudes.
    Most people think that computers have positive effects on us. Firstly, it can enrich our horizon. We can learn more knowledge and get more information about the world. Secondly, it can make our office work efficient. Instead of these paper, pencil, ruler, calculator and so on, now we can deal with the files, cartographies, tables by a computer. Thirdly, it can make our communication easily. It is more convenient to talk to parents or friends when they are far away for each other or cannot meet instantly. Moreover, it is good for our children in the school. Their classes are no longer dull, instead of colorful. Maybe they can learn more useful knowledge by see a movie.
    It goes without saying that every coin has two sides, so does computers. Many teenagers become so addicted to computer games or online chat that they ignore their study. Some of them even do not go to school instead of go to the Internet cafes. In order to play a game, they maybe steal money even robbing others. In that case, they will become a criminal. Besides, some smart criminals are use of cyber to crime, they are called “hackers“.
    As far as I am concerned, the positive effects of computer are important as the negative effects. Therefore, we should make good use of computers and let them do well to people and make our life wonderful.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars who study culture and group behavior, as well as those ____ the psychology of individuals.
    A

    study

    B

    studying

    C

    to study

    D

    studied


    正确答案: B
    解析: