第9题:
问答题
Culture refers to the social heritage of a people—the learnedpatterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize apopulation or society, include the expression of these patterns (1) ______in material things. Culture is compose of nonmaterial culture (2) _______—abstract creations like values, beliefs, customs and institutionalarrangements—and material culture—physical object like (3) _______cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. In sum, culture reflectsboth the ideas we share or everything we make. In ordinary (4) _______speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another (5) _______language—the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, music, (6) _______literature, philosophy, or history. But to sociologists, to behuman is to be cultured, because of culture is the common (7) _______world of experience we share with other members of our group. Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides a kind of map (8) _______for relating to others. Consider how you find your way about sociallife. How do you know how to act in a classroom, or a departmentstore, or toward a person who smiles or laugh at you? Your culture (9) _______supplies you by broad, standardized, ready-made answers for (10) _______dealing with each of these situations. Therefore, if we know aperson’s culture, we can understand and even predict a gooddeal of his behavior.
正确答案:
1.include改为including 现在分词including在此作状语,表示“包括”之意。
2.compose改为composed be composed of是固定搭配,作“由……组成”讲。
3.object改为objects 根据后面的列举可知不只由一个object,所以要用复数。
4.or改为and both与and搭配,作“两者都……”讲。
5.在individual后加who/that 这里需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句以修饰先行词individual。
6.unfamiliar改为familiar 根据句意可知这里要表达“熟悉,了解”之意,故用familiar。
7.去掉of 这里需要一个连词来引导原因状语从句,because of只能引导一个名词性短语。
8.essentially改为essential 这里需要一个形容词来作表语。
9.laugh改为laughs 根据谓语动词smiles或先行词a person可以断定这里动词要使用第三人称单数。
10.by改为with supply sb.. with sth.或supply sth. for sb..都可以表示“为某人提供某物”。
解析:
暂无解析