单选题请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1Frenchmen attach great importance to education.They regard the cultivation of children as a social obligation.French education mixes warm romantic humor into its careful and severe education.I have ever heard such a s
题目
Avoid.
Cover.
Rescue.
Bear.
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更多“请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1Frenchmen attach great im”相关问题
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第1题：
阅读下面一段课文，回答下列 21～23 小题。
第 21 题 分析这首诗融写景、抒情、说理为一体的特色。
正确答案：
这首诗虽然只有十句，但其中却有说理，有写景，有抒情，恰切地表现了诗人非常细微的内心感受。诗的开头四句和末尾二旬说理，中间四句写景。但说理中也有景物描写，如“心远地自偏”，虽是说理却给人以很强的形象感。说理中也有抒情，如“此中有真意，欲辨已忘言”，就洋溢着诗人喜悦的心情。同时，中间的四句虽然写的是天气和飞鸟，也包含着诗人对田园生活的喜爱之情。而飞鸟晚归的形象描写，也寓示着诗人找到了生活上的皈依。 -
第2题：
According to the passage，a great variety of influenza strains can appear when______.
A. H and N spikes are produced
B. animal and bird viruses are combined
C. dissimilar types virus recombine
D. two viruses of the same type are contracted
正确答案：C
[解析] 见第二段第二句话“The result of such recombinations is a great variety of strains constraining different H and N spikes. ”。
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第3题：
The author of the passage insists that learning the arts_________.
A. requires great efforts
B. demands real passion
C. is less natural than learning maths
D. is as natural as learning a language
正确答案：A
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第4题：
请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
Passage 1
A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form. Poe, master of the lyric, was led to explain all poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty in words. Because great poetry is often pure music, haunting melody, and chiming syllables, the reader should not glance through poetry as he read his newspaper or the latest magazine--skipping a word here and a line there, and still hope to get what the author had intended for him. Poetry being music, like all other forms of music, it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice.
It is the special function of lyrical poetry to give pleasure through this musical quality no less than through fine contemplation of beauty it inspires--beauty of thought, of feeling, of expression, and of technical skill. But poetry is more than a great pleasure. It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods. It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech, giving adequate expression to our pent-up loves and joys and glories, and furnishes release and relief to our fears, grieves and sorrows. A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts, or suppressed moods, our crushed desires, and needs, and leads them out into the open, endowing them with a harmony, and completeness ...
Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life, and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation. Listen to Tennyson:
Flower in the crannied wall,
I pluck you out of the crannies,
I hold you here, root and all, in my hand,
Little flower--but if I could understand,
What you are, root and all, and all in all,
I should know what God and man is.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
查看材料A．The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story.
B．The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form.
C．Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully.
D．Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables.答案：B解析：根据“A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form”可知．抒情诗并非是关于行为和故事的美丽诗歌，而是关于强烈个人情感的诗歌，可排除A，“it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice”当被人们解读的时候，它会增加自身的含义，可排除C，“great poetry is often pure music．haunting melody．and chiming syllables”可知并不是所有的诗歌都是和谐音节的纯粹音乐．排除D，故选B。 -
第5题：
请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
Passage 1
A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form. Poe, master of the lyric, was led to explain all poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty in words. Because great poetry is often pure music, haunting melody, and chiming syllables, the reader should not glance through poetry as he read his newspaper or the latest magazine--skipping a word here and a line there, and still hope to get what the author had intended for him. Poetry being music, like all other forms of music, it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice.
It is the special function of lyrical poetry to give pleasure through this musical quality no less than through fine contemplation of beauty it inspires--beauty of thought, of feeling, of expression, and of technical skill. But poetry is more than a great pleasure. It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods. It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech, giving adequate expression to our pent-up loves and joys and glories, and furnishes release and relief to our fears, grieves and sorrows. A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts, or suppressed moods, our crushed desires, and needs, and leads them out into the open, endowing them with a harmony, and completeness ...
Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life, and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation. Listen to Tennyson:
Flower in the crannied wall,
I pluck you out of the crannies,
I hold you here, root and all, in my hand,
Little flower--but if I could understand,
What you are, root and all, and all in all,
I should know what God and man is.
According to the author, a great poet is one who__________.
查看材料A．gives meaning to readers' life
B．makes readers blessed with wisdom
C．puts readers in a peaceful state of mind
D．enables readers to have a sense of belonging答案：C解析：根据原文“A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts，or suppressed moods，our crushed desires，and needs，and leads them out into the open，endowing them with a harmony，and completeness…”可知，C项正确。 -
第6题：
单选题According to the passage, it is true that _____.Aartistic creations seem to be the reproductions of modern technology
Bartistic creations have made great strides scientifically
Cartistic creations appear to be incapable of ignoring material advances
Dartistic creations are the reflection of the material world
正确答案： C解析：
文章主要是讲现代科技中新材料的出现和原有材料的新方法的运用对艺术创造的影响。A项reproductions of modern technology（现代技术的复制品）过于广泛，不合原文。B项文中没有提及。D项the material world（物质世界）过于广泛，不合原文。C项科技进步和艺术创造之间有很大的联系，符合题意。 -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following best describes the relationship between Passage 1 and Passage 2?APassage 2 offers a criticism of the political theory outlined in Passage 1.
BPassage 1 expands upon an argument made in Passage 2.
CPassage 1 refutes the conclusion drawn in Passage 2.
DPassage 2 offers a balanced counterpoint to the biased opinions expressed in Passage 1
EPassage I offers evidence to support the main idea of Passage 2.
正确答案： E解析：
第一篇文章简短地描述了遏制政策。第二篇文章主要讲的是美国之所以没能稳定越南局势是因为美国使用了遏制政策。A项最好的解释了两篇文章的关系。 -
第8题：
单选题What is the passage about?AThe Great Fire of London.
BWho was the first to discover the fire?
CWhat Pepys was doing during the fire.
DThe losses caused by the fire.
正确答案： D解析：
主旨大意题。通过对文章的分析，可知本文记叙了伦敦的大火。而B、C、D三项文中只是提到，不是文章主旨。故答案是A。 -
第9题：
单选题The author of Passage 2 would most likely regard the spate of recent popular books (line 1) mentioned in Passage 1 with ______.Arighteous indignation
Binformed skepticism
Ceager anticipation
Dsentimental regret
Ebewilderment
正确答案： B解析：
第二篇文章的作者对直觉是有用的这个观点持怀疑态度。他反驳在比赛中最重要的球是最后一个进球这种观点。 -
第10题：
单选题请阅读 Passage 1，完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1Frenchmen attach great importance to education.They regard the cultivation of children as a social obligation.French education mixes warm romantic humor into its careful and severe education.I have ever heard such a story:It took place in an ordinary French family.One day， when the boy was playing basketball， the ball hit a vase off the shelfwith its mouth knocked off a large piece.The vase was an antique handed down through generations from Bourbon Dynasty.To cover the great trouble， the boy glued the pieces together and put the vase back to its place panic-stricken.That evening his mother noticed the change on it.At dinnertime， she asked her boy if he had broken the vase.Being scared of punishment， the boy said by a sudden inspiration that a cat jumped in from the window and knocked the vase off the shelf.His mother was quite clear that her son was lying， for all the windows were closed before her leaving.However， she just said that it seemed it was her carelessness not to have the window tightly closed.Before going to bed， the boy found a note on his bed， on which he was asked to go to the study. The boy had thought he had gotten by under false pretences， but then felt he couldn't dodge the misfortune.Now that he had already lied， he made up his mind no matter what his mother said， he would disavow to the end.On seeing her son enter in fear， his mother took out a chocolate box and gave one piece of the chocolates to her son.“Baker， this chocolate is a reward for you， for you created a cat with your special imagination.” Then， she put another chocolate in his hand.“This chocolate is a reward for your ability to restore.But the glue you used is for restoring paper materials; to restore a vase needs higher special technique.Tomorrow， let's bring the vase to the artists to see how they make a craftwork intact as it was.”With that， she took the third chocolate， “The last chocolate stands for my apology.I shouldn't have laid a vase in a place where it could so easily fall down， I wish you hadn't been scared， my little sweetheart.”“But， Mom， I...”The boy tried to make something clear， but he awkwardly uttered nothing but some words.“Our talk is over.Good night， Baker!” She gave a soft kiss on his forehead and walked out of the study.The following days were the same as before.The only change was that the boy had never told a lie since then.No scolding.It looks unimaginably queer.In fact， the three chocolates are the alarm in the boy's heart all the tune.Sometimes， no punishment itself is a kind of punishment.What would be the best title for the passage?AA Beautiful Lie
BAn Antique Vase
CThe French Punishment
DThe Change for the Better
正确答案： A解析： -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following best describes the relationship between the two passages?APassage 2 describes a significant. and discovery that contradicts the argument of Passage 1.
BPassage 2 offers a theory that supports the main point in Passage 1.
CPassage I provides a possible reason for the scientific inquiry presented in Passage 2.
DPassage 1 relates an anecdote that explains the popular misconception in Passage 2.
EPassage 2 provides a historical context for the discovery described in Passage 1.
正确答案： D解析：
第一篇文章主要讲到工具的创造是人类发展史上很重要的一步。第二篇文章主要描述了一项重大发现，即人类什么时候开始创造工具的的。C项最好地将两篇文章的关系表现出来了，第一篇文章提到工具创造对人类进化有很大的影响，第二篇文章继而对第一篇文章提出的问题作进一步研究，故选C项。 -
第12题：
单选题Unlike Passage 1, Passage 2 discusses ______.Athe procedures of a specific experiment
Ba mistaken assumption
Cthe work of professional researchers
Dsocial behavior
Ehuman emotions
正确答案： B解析：
第一篇文章提到了错误的假设，文中他反驳直觉是能产生无限力量的未经开发的源泉的观点（2-3行），文中还提到职业研究人员的作品（Haight 和Daniel Kahneman的作品），社会行为（40-51）以及人类情感（36-39行）。然而并没有像第二篇一样描述了特定实验的程序。 -
第13题：
阅读《山居秋暝》，回答下列 21～23 小题。
第 21 题 如何理解这首诗中以动写静、动静相衬的表现手法?
正确答案：
这首诗最一个突出的特点就是用以动写静、动静相衬的手法，写出了山村宁静优美的景色。傍晚，秋雨过后，明月初照，清新而静谧。但诗人并没有一味写出山村如何宁静，而是写静中之动，写清泉在石上流淌，写洗衣女子在竹林中说笑，写渔船归来搅动莲花，给这幽静的画面增添了一些生趣，多了一种宜人的情调。动静互相映衬，收到了良好的艺术效果。 -
第14题：
请教:2011年会计从业资格考试《初级电算化》试题二第1大题第21小题如何解答?【题目描述】
21. 日期1900年1月25日在Excel系统内部储存的是（ ）
A.25
B.1,25,00
C.1-25-00
D.00,1,25
答案分析：正确答案：A
因为EXCEL是从1900-1-1开始计算的因为EXCEL是从1990-1-1开始计算的A 25因为EXCEL是从1900-1-1开始计算的 -
第15题：
请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
Passage 1
A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form. Poe, master of the lyric, was led to explain all poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty in words. Because great poetry is often pure music, haunting melody, and chiming syllables, the reader should not glance through poetry as he read his newspaper or the latest magazine--skipping a word here and a line there, and still hope to get what the author had intended for him. Poetry being music, like all other forms of music, it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice.
It is the special function of lyrical poetry to give pleasure through this musical quality no less than through fine contemplation of beauty it inspires--beauty of thought, of feeling, of expression, and of technical skill. But poetry is more than a great pleasure. It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods. It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech, giving adequate expression to our pent-up loves and joys and glories, and furnishes release and relief to our fears, grieves and sorrows. A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts, or suppressed moods, our crushed desires, and needs, and leads them out into the open, endowing them with a harmony, and completeness ...
Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life, and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation. Listen to Tennyson:
Flower in the crannied wall,
I pluck you out of the crannies,
I hold you here, root and all, in my hand,
Little flower--but if I could understand,
What you are, root and all, and all in all,
I should know what God and man is.
What does the underlined word "articulate" in Para. 2 probably mean?
查看材料A．Clear.
B．Safe.
C．Straight.
D．Difficult.答案：A解析：根据原文“But poetry is more than a great pleasure．It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods．It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech…”可知．诗歌可以释放我们内心说不出的想法和各种情感．让我们原本阻塞的语言变得清晰明了。此处articulate意为“清晰的”．故选A。 -
第16题：
请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
Passage 1
A lyric is a subjective poem of intense personal emotion whose principal quality is its musical form. Poe, master of the lyric, was led to explain all poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty in words. Because great poetry is often pure music, haunting melody, and chiming syllables, the reader should not glance through poetry as he read his newspaper or the latest magazine--skipping a word here and a line there, and still hope to get what the author had intended for him. Poetry being music, like all other forms of music, it gains its meaning when interpreted by the human voice.
It is the special function of lyrical poetry to give pleasure through this musical quality no less than through fine contemplation of beauty it inspires--beauty of thought, of feeling, of expression, and of technical skill. But poetry is more than a great pleasure. It should also be an outlet for our own unspoken thoughts and our varied moods. It makes articulate our choked-up passageways of speech, giving adequate expression to our pent-up loves and joys and glories, and furnishes release and relief to our fears, grieves and sorrows. A great poet takes our half-formed thoughts, or suppressed moods, our crushed desires, and needs, and leads them out into the open, endowing them with a harmony, and completeness ...
Great verse can help to vitalize our thinking about the commonplace and elemental in life, and can idealize and give meaning to the simplest things in creation. Listen to Tennyson:
Flower in the crannied wall,
I pluck you out of the crannies,
I hold you here, root and all, in my hand,
Little flower--but if I could understand,
What you are, root and all, and all in all,
I should know what God and man is.
What isthe passage mainly about?
查看材料A．Mixed emotions
B．Great poets
C．Lyric poems
D．Musical forms答案：C解析：通读全文可知，文章通篇都在谈论抒情诗，故选C。 -
第17题：
一、简答题(本题共3题。第1小题8分。第2小题10分，第3小题17分。共35分)
1、请简述企业组织信息采集的程序。(8分)答案：解析：企业组织信息采集的程序如下：
(1)调研准备阶段 在本阶段，调研人员通过对企业的相关信息进行初步分析和非正式调研，确定调研的主题内容和范围。
①初步情况分析。初步情况分析是指调研人员对本部门、本企业已掌握的相关信息进行初步分析，了解情况，提出假设的调研主题。要求企业和部门在提供信息时．从实际出发，实事求是，并尽可能突出重点，抓住问题的要害。
②非正式调研。非正式调研是指对假设的调研主题展开调查，发现新问题，淘汰旧问题，探求真正的问题所在。调研人员可以调查访问有经验的专业技术人员、相关人员和个别用户，听取他们的一般性意见，进一步明确该调查项目的具体目的和要求，做到有的放矢。
③确定调研目标。调研目标的确定是指在初步情况分析和非正式调研之后，逐步缩小调查范围，明确调查目的，确定调查项目的重点。
(2)
正式调研阶段 在本阶段，调研人员应确定获取相关信息的手段与方法，设计出科学合理的调查表格，并按预定的计划和设想，到现
场展开调查。
①相关信息的来源
a．原始资料。又称第一手资料．或初级资料．是指调研人员自己采集的资料，如企业的业务状况记录、销售记录、成本记录、用户意见簿记录、消费者反馈信息记录、对批发企 业和零售企业的调查记录等。
B．二手资料。又称次级资料，是指经过别人采集、整理和初步分析过的资料。这种资料通过机关、企业等单位或报纸杂志获得．成本低，但很可能失实，或由于时间、地点、条件变化而使资料失去使用价值。
②选择抽样方法，设计调查问卷 理想的调查问卷和科学合理的抽样方法，是调研顺利进行的保证。调查问卷应根据调查内容而设置，要求做到文字简练、通俗易懂，内容简单、明确，所提的问题不宜太长、太繁，要便于被调查者回答．尽可能让被调查者用“√”或“×”来回答，这样也便于数据的统计、处理和分析。
③实地调查 实地调查又称现场调查，是指到现场去调查，以获取第一手资料。这一环节对调查人员的思想政治水平、工作责任心、业务技巧水平和工作能力有很高的要求，因此要对调研人员进行慎重的选择、科学的培训和有效的管理。 -
第18题：
单选题Which best characterizes how the impact of science on chimpanzees is treated in these two passages?AThe author of Passage 1 lauds the benefits science has produced, while the author of Passage 2 speaks hopefully of possible future benefits.
BBoth of the passages react with distrust to the idea of using science to assess chimpanzees.
CThe first passage lists the studies that showed positive chimp interactions, while the author of Passage 2 refutes their claims,
DThe first passage suggests that science can have a positive impact on perceptions about chimps, whereas the second passage views science as almost universally negative.
EThe author of the first passage is more apt to justify using chimps in science than the author of Passage 2.
正确答案： E解析：
两篇文章对于科学的态度是不同的。第一篇文章列举一些关于黑猩猩的科学发现，体现了科学的正面作用。而第二篇文章提到黑猩猩被滥用为科学实验的对象，故选D项。 -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage? _____.Areading the passage in detail
Breading to sequence the events
Creading to fill in the charts
Dreading the first and last sentences of the passage and the paragraphs
正确答案： B解析：
阅读段落的第一句话和最后一句话便可大致判定段落主旨。 -
第20题：
单选题The two passages differ in their perspectives on the debate between industrialists and environmentalists mainly in that Passage 1 emphasizes ______.Amathematics, while Passage 2 emphasizes psychology
Bdeficiencies in the debate, while Passage 2 emphasizes progress in the debate
Cthe irrelevance of externalities, while Passage 2 emphasizes their importance
Dthe impact on taxpayers, while Passage 2 emphasizes the views of politicians
Epollution, while Passage 2 emphasizes recycling
正确答案： C解析：
第一篇文章主要是关于环境保护论争论的缺陷，提到取得的进步很少，妖魔化成分太多，并提议进行更广范围的分析。第二段表明Costanza的作品认为实业家和环境保护主义者没有明显差别，论辩因此取得了进步。 -
第21题：
单选题The passage states that the operas of the Florentine Camerata are ______.Aunjustifiably ignored by musicologists
Bnot generally considered to be of high aesthetic value
Camong those great works in which popular historical themes were portrayed
Doften inappropriately cited as examples of great musical works
正确答案： A解析：
文章第二段指出不管某个作曲家是否建立一种新的principle of organization，这“has little bearing on its aesthetic worth”，接着作者给出原因，并以the operas of the Florentine Camerata为例，指出这类作品具有显著的历史意义，但很少会有听音乐者或音乐学家（musicologists）把其放在great works of music之列，因此B项正确。 -
第22题：
单选题The passage aims to tell ______.Athe real meaning of happiness
Bthe great importance of happiness
Cthe constant pursuit of happiness
Dthe changing concept of happiness
正确答案： A解析：
考查对全文的整体理解。文章先描述了人处于不同时期时对快乐的不同的理解，然后深入讲了快乐的本质，对人们的错误看法进行了剖析，目的在于告诉我们快乐的真正含义。故选A。 -
第23题：
单选题We can conclude from the passage that the first train in movie ______.Aappeared more than five minutes long
Bwas used by an British film maker
Cgenerated great panic among the first audiences
Droused great excitement
正确答案： D解析：
题目问的是：从文中可得电影中第一辆火车什么信息？根据文章第3段“It generated excitement among the first audiences.”可知，引起了观众极大的兴趣，故D正确。 -
第24题：
单选题Which statement most accurately describes the difference between the two passages?APassage 1 deals less directly with the exportation of chimpanzees than does Passage 2.
BPassage 1 is less concerned with the interaction between man and the land than is Passage 2.
CPassage I pertains to a species in its indigenous habitat while Passage 2 addresses the same animal in nonnative settings.
DPassage I ends with an expression of optimism and Passage 2 does not.
EPassage I introduces a species and describes its status worldwide, while Passage 2 limits its discussion of that species to its activities in the Northern Hemisphere.
正确答案： A解析：
第一篇文章主要是关于黑猩猩在自然栖息地生存的情况。第二篇文章主要是关于黑猩猩在非自然栖息地生存的情况。故选C项。