更多“The word“it”in Line 4,Para. 1 refers to______.A.filmB.plotC.smokingD.advertising ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The underlined word \\\"thwart\\\" (Para. 1) most probably means \\\"

    The underlined word \\\"thwart\\\" (Para. 1) most probably means \\\"________\\\".

    [A] destroy

    [B] forbid

    [C] cure

    [D] prevent


    正确答案:D
    这里问的是"thwart" 一词的意义,回答时应当联系上下文,对该词的意义进行合理的猜测,尤其是作者在提到该词之前进行的论述。D是正确答案,即“防止”。

  • 第2题:

    The phrase“a characteristic behavior”in Para. 1 refers to______.

    A.telling stories

    B.writing books

    C.studying folktales

    D.producing movies


    正确答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。characteristic behavior意为“表现(人或物)特征的行为”。又根据第一段的第三句话,“处于各种社会类型的人都会编故事”可推知,此处的characteristic behavior即telling stories(讲故事),故选A。

  • 第3题:

    The word “tallied” (Line 3, Para. 2) probably means ______.

    A.calculated

    B.corresponded to

    C.listed

    D.gave


    正确答案:A
    A猜词题。单词所在的句子为“Mr. Luzaich, a mechanical engineer in Windsor, Calif. —in the Sonoma County wine country—first tallied the costs of his reasonable consumption in October 200 1.”(Luzaich先生是加利福尼亚州温莎的机械工程师,他2001年10月第一次……适度饮酒的费用。)文中后面他说的话是他浪费了好多酒的事实,而并未给出他饮酒的费用,因此,四个选项A“计算”,B“符合”,C“列出”,D“给出”中,C、D不符,B也不符合句意,选项A符合逻辑,通过计算他得出自己喝酒其实浪费许多。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to ______.
    A

    organisms

    B

    fish

    C

    toxins

    D

    flesh


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    指代题。第一段首句指出microscopic organisms会以一种不知名的毒素麻痹鱼类,然后把鱼吃掉。该句意为“他们也许会使人类得病”。可知microscopic organisms对鱼类和人都会造成危害,因此此处的they指的即是前面的microscopic organisms。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to ______.
    A

    health workers

    B

    officials

    C

    victims

    D

    cases


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    指代题。第四段第一句指出“By April 1978, WHO officials announced that they had isolated the last known case of the disease.”,通过句子结构分析,可知that引导announced的宾语从句,因此they指的就是该句的主语WHO officials。因此选B。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The word “this” in “I have taken this for granted” (para. 1) refers to which of the following?
    A

    Sixty percent of all ethnic minorities in UK live in London.

    B

    Minorities only constitute a small part of UK’s population.

    C

    There are more minority people in Britain than it appears.

    D

    It is unwise for many more to come to London.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章首段作者指出英国60%的少数民族住在伦敦,并且只占英国总人口很小的一部分,但来到伦敦人们很容易就会误认为伦敦的少数民族人数比看起来要多得多,接着作者提到“I have taken this for granted...”,可见this指的就是前文的内容,因此C项正确。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The word “enthusiasm” (Line 1, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to _____ .
    A

    great love

    B

    great hatred

    C

    problem

    D

    advantage


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章第二段表明了人们对电脑和因特网的热爱,文章第三段的第一句话承接上文,故这句话应该也是讲人们对电脑和因特网的热爱的,所以单词enthusiasm意为“钟爱,热爱”,故选项A为正确答案。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The word “spas” (Line 3, Para.1) most probably refers to _____.
    A

    sports activities

    B

    places for physical exercise

    C

    recreation centers

    D

    athletic training programs


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义题。从第一段“capitalize”(获利),“benefit financially”(在金钱上获利),“national chain spas”(全国连锁组织)等词来看,spas应为能赚钱的在全国有经营的连锁性的赢利的商业性体育锻炼的地方,类似体育馆、体育健身活动中心等,故首先排除A、D项;既然是体育活动场所,C项也自然排除。故B为答案。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word “cinch” (Line 3, Para. 1 ) most probably means______.
    A

    a very easy thing.

    B

    a very complex thing.

    C

    a great challenge.

    D

    an extremely hard problem.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    语义理解题。由题干关键词“cinch”定位至第一段climate change and carbon aren’t in a one-to-one relationship. If they were, climate modeling would be a cinch,可知气候变化和碳之间并非存在一对一的关系,如果是一对一的关系的话,那就会变得非常容易,由此推知cinch表“容易,简单”,A为正确答案。 B、C和D都排除。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The word “muscle” (Line 5, Para. 1) probably means ______.
    A

    strengthen with pressure.

    B

    replace with force.

    C

    stop by law.

    D

    take charge.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    语义理解题。由题干定位至第一段。本段首句讲到,尽管对于油价上涨有很多怨言,但美国人依旧偏好大空间的轿车;但是迷你小汽车的出现muscle a few gas guzzlers off the highway,根据文意可推断出,一些大耗油量的汽车被挤出了高速公路,muscle即“淘汰,替代”,B正确。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What does the word “rundown” (Line 3, Para. 1) possibly mean?
    A

    The rehearsal of tomorrow’s programme.

    B

    A working report or summary to his superior or head.

    C

    An explanation of the programme.

    D

    Preparation for the programme.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    词义推断题。监制人工作的第一项就是要听一个最近工作进展情况的汇报。选项B正确。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “event” (Paragraph 1) refers to ______.
    A

    landslide

    B

    machine

    C

    earthquake

    D

    flood


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本文主要是谈landslide,文章开头就谈论landslide的危害,并且举例子说在菲律宾一次就死了200多人。所以这里的event指代landslide。

  • 第13题:

    The word “ruts”(line 1, paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to

    A.tracks.

    B.series.

    C.characteristics.

    D.connections.


    正确答案:A

  • 第14题:

    The word \"infiltrated\" (Line 5, Para. 5) probably means ______.

    A. acted

    B. mixed

    C. taught

    D. filtrated


    正确答案:B
    B 猜词题。该词所在的原句为“The ranks of volunteers were infiltrated by actors told to play selfishly.”从后文可以看出,人们并不喜欢那些自私的同伴,据此可以推断这些志愿者们和演员们是被混在一起的。选项中,A“扮演”,B“混杂”,C“教授”,D“过滤”。因此B最合适。

  • 第15题:

    The word“they”in Line 4,Para. 2 refers to______.

    A.older people

    B.new things

    C.children

    D.interests


    正确答案:B
    解析:见第二段第三行,推断知选B。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The word “arbiters” (Line 6, Paragraph 4) most probably refers to those ______.
    A

    who work as coordinators

    B

    who function as judges

    C

    who supervise transactions

    D

    who determine the price


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词义理解题。第四段提到:“in practice it often leaves railroads in the position of determining which companies will flourish and which will fail”,说明现实中铁路部门经常处在决定哪些公司繁荣哪些公司失败的地位,而下文对这种情况提出了疑问,文中的原话是:“Do we really want railroads to be the arbiters of who wins and who loses in the marketplace”难道我们真想让铁路成为市场上决定成败的arbiters吗?所以arbiters与上文的determine呼应,表示“做决定者,仲裁者”的含义。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, Para. 4) mean?
    A

    Deal with.

    B

    Argue with.

    C

    Advise beforehand.

    D

    Give instructions to.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    考点:猜词题。“We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems”意为“我们会提前提醒您最常见的问题”,所以选C。其他选项不合语境和语意。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The word “they” in “... together they threaten to confuse.” (Line 3-4, Para.5) refers to _____.
    A

    engineering and the liberal arts

    B

    reality and noble ideals

    C

    flexibility and a value system

    D

    practicality and rationality


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    语义题。上文说,工科与文科不像“我”中学时代想象的那样,轻而易举地混合到一起,这两个学科各有各自不同的育人方法。这儿的“他们”显然指两个学科。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    What does the word “forewarn” (Para. 4) mean?
    A

    Deal with.

    B

    Argue with.

    C

    Advise beforehand.

    D

    Give instructions to.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    “We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems”意为“我们会提前提醒您最常见的问题”,所以选C。其他选项不合语境和语意。

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    What does the word “province” (Line 2, Para. 1) mean?

    正确答案: scope
    解析:
    语义题。根据题干丁文至原文第一段。该段第二句说到:“no longer just the province of games for ‘video needs’”,由此可知,“province”在此做引申义,指可视游戏的活动范围,因此应填入scope。

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    What does the word “feasibility” (Line 1, Para. 4) mean according to the context?

    正确答案: Possibility to realize.
    解析:
    词义理解题。根据上下文判断,与经验丰富的建筑师讨论装修项目的feasibility,前文已提到过装修的方案设计以及经费等内容。所以可以判断feasibility应该是方案的可实施性,所以应填入possibility to realize。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    What does the word “zapping” (Para. 4) means?

    正确答案: Relieving.
    解析:
    文章第四段第二句After practicing it…, participants reported reduced stress中it指的就是IBMT这种训练法。由此可推断前句中的stress-zapping properties是“缓解压力的工具”的意思,所以zapping应为“缓解”的意思,故同义词是relieving。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The word “swamped” used in para. 1 can be replaced by which of the following?
    A

    greatly heightened

    B

    much weakened

    C

    largely consolidated

    D

    totally counteracted


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    题目问的是:文章第1段中的“swamped”可以用下列哪个词替代?这篇文章主要讲了新政策的一些负面影响,比如说削弱穷人,swamp有“使…陷入困境”的意思,在这里可以用weaken替代。故选B。