更多“() my delight, our school football team won the game easily.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    We were astonished to hear that their football team had won the champion.

    A: amazed
    B:.amounted
    C: amused
    D: approached

    答案:A
    解析:
    句意:我们很惊讶地得知他们的足球队赢得了冠军。astonish和amaze是近义词,表示“使惊讶” ,amount作动词用时经常和介词to连用,表示“总计,等于”, amuse意为“使愉快”, approach可用作动词表示“接近”,或作名词表示“方法,途径”。

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    American Sports
    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and sum-mer,and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exact-ly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coun-try,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to foot-ball because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of the term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble” primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Professional baseball teams can continue to play for a long period of time in the fall af-ter the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    题干意为“在美国,男人们,无论老少,都喜欢打猎和钓鱼”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语hunting, fishing, men, US作为定位线索,同时关注题干中的修饰词young, old,这样找到相关句Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing,相关句意为“在美 国,运动有各种各样的形式:有组织的比赛争夺,吸引着众多的人群去为他们最喜欢的队取得胜利而喝彩,为了消遣只要能找到足够的场地就举行的竞技活动,此外,还有打猎和捕鱼。” 由相关句可知“打猎和钓鱼是美国人的两种运动形式”,但至于什么样的人喜欢打猎和捕鱼却没有提到,短文的其他部分也没有谈到这样的内容,因此是否主要是男人们喜欢打猎和捕鱼 是从短文中无法获取的信息。
    题干意为“职业棒球队在春夏两个赛季结束之后还可以在秋季继续进行比赛很长时间”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语professional baseball teams , the regular baseball seasons,a long period of time, fall, spring, summer作为定位线索,这样找到相关句 Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer (对应the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer),and professional baseball teams play well into the fall(对应a long period of time in the fall).相关句提到“整个春夏两个赛季人们都在打棒球,职业棒球比赛进入秋季后还可以持续很长时间”。很明显,题干句意义与 短文中相关内容一致。
    题干意为“棒球比赛和英国的板球比赛之间有很多共同点”。利用题干中的 名词和名词短语baseball, English game of cricket, many features作为定位线索,这样找到相 关句Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket(英国板球比赛),相关句提到“与棒球运动最接近的是英国的板球运动”,这与题干句的句意一致,因此题干句陈述了正确的信息。
    题干意为“足球可以被归类为一种观赏性的运动”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语football , spectator sport作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Some sports are called spectator sports , as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game(第一段最后一 句)… the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people。相关句提到“最大的大学足球体育馆能容纳下八万名观众”,而根据spectator sports的定义(观众的人数大大地超过参加比赛的球员的人数),由此可以得出这样的结论:足球是观赏性的运动。有的阅读判断题考查考生依据所给的阅读材料进行分析和推断的能力。
    题干意为“许多美国人同橄榄球相比更喜欢篮球,因为橄榄球比赛很粗鲁,所以球员们都必须得穿上特别的制服”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语many Americans, basketball,football, players, special uniforms作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game。相关句提到“许多美国 人喜欢篮球胜过橄榄球是因为篮球整个冬季可以在室内比赛,而且节奏更快”,显然短文中陈 述的美国人更喜欢篮球的原因与题干陈述的原因不一致。
    题干意为“在美国篮球在大学里是如此的受欢迎以至于每年都会举行全国范围内的篮球比赛”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语basketball , American , universities , nationwide university matches作为定位线索,这样找到相关句It(指篮球)is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches(与na-tionwide university matches相对应)are held yearly,相关句意为“篮球在美国中学里非常流行,在20多个州里每年都要举行全州规模的中学篮球比赛”,但该句没有提到大学是否每年都要举行全国性的比赛。整篇短文中也没有提到大学是否会每年举行全国性比赛。
    题干意为“赛马迷不能被认为是运动员,因为他们是观众,他们主要的兴趣是赌博”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语horse-racing fans, sportsmen, spectators, primary interest , gambling作为定位线索,这样发现相关句Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing,and horse racing.…The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble”primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing,相关句提到“赛马比赛吸引人之处是赌博,赛马迷只是对赌博感兴趣”,显然相关句与题干意义一致。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    American Sports

    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms;organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year. Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like base-ball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the country,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets,because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball origi-nated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do "not assemble"primarily to see the horse race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Horse-racing fans cannot be considered sportsmen because they are spectators whose primary interest is gambling.
    A:Right
    B:rong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:Although no other game is exactly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:Many Americans prefer it ( basketball) to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do"not assemble"primarily to see the horse race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The World Cup

    This summer's World Cup competition will see teams competing to play the world's best football. But the football they play will not all be of the same kind.The fans expect different styles of play from Brazil,Germany,or Italy.
    What makes Brazilian football Brazilian?Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise,accuracy and good judgment.This style has won Brazil five world cups.Yet many Brazilian fans only count four of these victories.In 1994,the team abandoned this style for modern,scientific training and tactics.The team won the cup,but in a boring way.
    The Italians think differently."To many Italians,the score 0:0 has a glorious quality,suggesting perfection,"says the British football writer Simon Kuper. In the Italian culture,the idea of face is very important.This is why Italian teams are traditionally built around strong defenses.The Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff once said that Italian teams never exactly beat you.It's just that you often lose to them.
    In Holland,there is a tradition of decision making through argument and discussion.It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view."Every Dutch player wants to control the game,"says Arnold Muhren."You play football with your brains and not your feet."
    "A Dutch player argues,"says Simon Kuper."An English player obeys his superior. He is a soldier."The qualities valued in English football are military-strength,aggression and courage.This can make for exciting football. But it also means that the English find it difficult to use skillful players. David Beckham is usually criticized for his failure to defend一despite the fact that he is an attacker.
    If the English like to fight,the Germans like to win.In recent years,Germany has tried to change its image as a country of ruthless efficiency and a desire for victory at all costs.But Germans are quite happy for these qualities to remain in their national football team."Football is a simple game,"Gary Lineker once said."You kick a ball about for ninety minutes and in the end the Germans win."
    It's difficult to predict who will win this year's World Cup.There is no strong favorite.But a look at the track record of previous winners shows that it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best.It seems that you need to know where you come frorr if you want to get to the top.

    Which of the following is NOT true of the British football players?
    A:They are aggressive.
    B:They are courageous.
    C:They play football for friendship.
    D:They obey their superiors.

    答案:C
    解析:
    问题是“以下哪个不是巴西球队踢球的风格?”文章第二段第二句“Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise, accuracy and good judgment”包含了前三个选项的内容,而ruthless efficiency是德国队的风格。
    问题是“为什么意大利人认为0比0的比分表明了一种可贵的品质?”文章第三段中间的句子“In the Italian culture, the idea of face is very important”表明意大利人更看重面子。
    文章第四段说,在荷兰,"It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view.”人们渴望持有自己的观点。所以选B。
    第五段提到:"The qualities valued in English football are military一strength, aggression and courage.”可以看出其中没有包含C的内容,即他们为友谊而踢球。
    最后一段只是说“…it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best",但到底哪个国家具有最鲜明的民族特色文中没有交代,所以世界杯的比赛结果是不可预测。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    American Sports

    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms;organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year. Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like base-ball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the country,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets,because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball origi-nated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do "not assemble"primarily to see the horse race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Football can be classified as a spectator sport.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:Although no other game is exactly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:Many Americans prefer it ( basketball) to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do"not assemble"primarily to see the horse race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The World Cup

    This summer's World Cup competition will see teams competing to play the world's best football. But the football they play will not all be of the same kind.The fans expect different styles of play from Brazil,Germany,or Italy.
    What makes Brazilian football Brazilian?Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise,accuracy and good judgment.This style has won Brazil five world cups.Yet many Brazilian fans only count four of these victories.In 1994,the team abandoned this style for modern,scientific training and tactics.The team won the cup,but in a boring way.
    The Italians think differently."To many Italians,the score 0:0 has a glorious quality,suggesting perfection,"says the British football writer Simon Kuper. In the Italian culture,the idea of face is very important.This is why Italian teams are traditionally built around strong defenses.The Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff once said that Italian teams never exactly beat you.It's just that you often lose to them.
    In Holland,there is a tradition of decision making through argument and discussion.It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view."Every Dutch player wants to control the game,"says Arnold Muhren."You play football with your brains and not your feet."
    "A Dutch player argues,"says Simon Kuper."An English player obeys his superior. He is a soldier."The qualities valued in English football are military-strength,aggression and courage.This can make for exciting football. But it also means that the English find it difficult to use skillful players. David Beckham is usually criticized for his failure to defend一despite the fact that he is an attacker.
    If the English like to fight,the Germans like to win.In recent years,Germany has tried to change its image as a country of ruthless efficiency and a desire for victory at all costs.But Germans are quite happy for these qualities to remain in their national football team."Football is a simple game,"Gary Lineker once said."You kick a ball about for ninety minutes and in the end the Germans win."
    It's difficult to predict who will win this year's World Cup.There is no strong favorite.But a look at the track record of previous winners shows that it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best.It seems that you need to know where you come frorr if you want to get to the top.

    Who will win this year's World Cup?
    A:The Brazilian team.
    B:The Italian team.
    C:The German Team.
    D:It is unpredictable.

    答案:D
    解析:
    问题是“以下哪个不是巴西球队踢球的风格?”文章第二段第二句“Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise, accuracy and good judgment”包含了前三个选项的内容,而ruthless efficiency是德国队的风格。
    问题是“为什么意大利人认为0比0的比分表明了一种可贵的品质?”文章第三段中间的句子“In the Italian culture, the idea of face is very important”表明意大利人更看重面子。
    文章第四段说,在荷兰,"It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view.”人们渴望持有自己的观点。所以选B。
    第五段提到:"The qualities valued in English football are military一strength, aggression and courage.”可以看出其中没有包含C的内容,即他们为友谊而踢球。
    最后一段只是说“…it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best",但到底哪个国家具有最鲜明的民族特色文中没有交代,所以世界杯的比赛结果是不可预测。

  • 第7题:

    My()surprise was soon replaced by delight.

    Afirst

    Bstarting

    Cbeginning

    Dinitial


    D

  • 第8题:

    I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.()

    • A、That's true 
    • B、It's hard to say
    • C、I like the team
    • D、I don't believe it

    正确答案:B

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
    A

    that

    B

    while

    C

    which

    D

    when


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.()
    A

    That's true 

    B

    It's hard to say

    C

    I like the team

    D

    I don't believe it


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    A

    They are fond of football without considering which country the team from.

    B

    They have little confidence in American football.

    C

    They are interested in other countries' football game.

    D

    They come from cities with large Spanish-speaking populations.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following situations best illus- trates the phenomenon described in the second paragraph of Passage 2 (lines 92-113)?
    A

    A fan brings a stuffed animal to a football game because he believes that it will help his team's performance.

    B

    A hockey team's best scorer flips a coin to decide which hockey stick he will use for that game.

    C

    A sportswriter blames a team loss on a baseball player who struck out to end a game.

    D

    A basketball team's best player feels more energized when she is on the court than when she is sitting on the bench.

    E

    A rugby player feels more nervous playing in a championship game than he does playing in a regular-season game.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    在这段话中,第二篇文章的作者是在讲认为在比赛最后进球得分更重要的这种直觉。在比赛结束时一个队的重要行动比比赛开始或比赛中间的意义更重要。因此可以看出选项中证明这个现象最好的例子为C。

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    American Sports
    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and sum-mer,and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exact-ly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coun-try,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to foot-ball because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of the term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble” primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Baseball shares many features with the English game of cricket.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    题干意为“在美国,男人们,无论老少,都喜欢打猎和钓鱼”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语hunting, fishing, men, US作为定位线索,同时关注题干中的修饰词young, old,这样找到相关句Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing,相关句意为“在美 国,运动有各种各样的形式:有组织的比赛争夺,吸引着众多的人群去为他们最喜欢的队取得胜利而喝彩,为了消遣只要能找到足够的场地就举行的竞技活动,此外,还有打猎和捕鱼。” 由相关句可知“打猎和钓鱼是美国人的两种运动形式”,但至于什么样的人喜欢打猎和捕鱼却没有提到,短文的其他部分也没有谈到这样的内容,因此是否主要是男人们喜欢打猎和捕鱼 是从短文中无法获取的信息。
    题干意为“职业棒球队在春夏两个赛季结束之后还可以在秋季继续进行比赛很长时间”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语professional baseball teams , the regular baseball seasons,a long period of time, fall, spring, summer作为定位线索,这样找到相关句 Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer (对应the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer),and professional baseball teams play well into the fall(对应a long period of time in the fall).相关句提到“整个春夏两个赛季人们都在打棒球,职业棒球比赛进入秋季后还可以持续很长时间”。很明显,题干句意义与 短文中相关内容一致。
    题干意为“棒球比赛和英国的板球比赛之间有很多共同点”。利用题干中的 名词和名词短语baseball, English game of cricket, many features作为定位线索,这样找到相 关句Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket(英国板球比赛),相关句提到“与棒球运动最接近的是英国的板球运动”,这与题干句的句意一致,因此题干句陈述了正确的信息。
    题干意为“足球可以被归类为一种观赏性的运动”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语football , spectator sport作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Some sports are called spectator sports , as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game(第一段最后一 句)… the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people。相关句提到“最大的大学足球体育馆能容纳下八万名观众”,而根据spectator sports的定义(观众的人数大大地超过参加比赛的球员的人数),由此可以得出这样的结论:足球是观赏性的运动。有的阅读判断题考查考生依据所给的阅读材料进行分析和推断的能力。
    题干意为“许多美国人同橄榄球相比更喜欢篮球,因为橄榄球比赛很粗鲁,所以球员们都必须得穿上特别的制服”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语many Americans, basketball,football, players, special uniforms作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game。相关句提到“许多美国 人喜欢篮球胜过橄榄球是因为篮球整个冬季可以在室内比赛,而且节奏更快”,显然短文中陈 述的美国人更喜欢篮球的原因与题干陈述的原因不一致。
    题干意为“在美国篮球在大学里是如此的受欢迎以至于每年都会举行全国范围内的篮球比赛”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语basketball , American , universities , nationwide university matches作为定位线索,这样找到相关句It(指篮球)is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches(与na-tionwide university matches相对应)are held yearly,相关句意为“篮球在美国中学里非常流行,在20多个州里每年都要举行全州规模的中学篮球比赛”,但该句没有提到大学是否每年都要举行全国性的比赛。整篇短文中也没有提到大学是否会每年举行全国性比赛。
    题干意为“赛马迷不能被认为是运动员,因为他们是观众,他们主要的兴趣是赌博”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语horse-racing fans, sportsmen, spectators, primary interest , gambling作为定位线索,这样发现相关句Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing,and horse racing.…The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble”primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing,相关句提到“赛马比赛吸引人之处是赌博,赛马迷只是对赌博感兴趣”,显然相关句与题干意义一致。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    American Sports
    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and sum-mer,and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exact-ly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coun-try,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to foot-ball because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of the term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble” primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Horse-racing fans cannot be considered sportsmen because they are spectators whose primary interest is gambling.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    题干意为“在美国,男人们,无论老少,都喜欢打猎和钓鱼”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语hunting, fishing, men, US作为定位线索,同时关注题干中的修饰词young, old,这样找到相关句Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing,相关句意为“在美 国,运动有各种各样的形式:有组织的比赛争夺,吸引着众多的人群去为他们最喜欢的队取得胜利而喝彩,为了消遣只要能找到足够的场地就举行的竞技活动,此外,还有打猎和捕鱼。” 由相关句可知“打猎和钓鱼是美国人的两种运动形式”,但至于什么样的人喜欢打猎和捕鱼却没有提到,短文的其他部分也没有谈到这样的内容,因此是否主要是男人们喜欢打猎和捕鱼 是从短文中无法获取的信息。
    题干意为“职业棒球队在春夏两个赛季结束之后还可以在秋季继续进行比赛很长时间”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语professional baseball teams , the regular baseball seasons,a long period of time, fall, spring, summer作为定位线索,这样找到相关句 Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer (对应the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer),and professional baseball teams play well into the fall(对应a long period of time in the fall).相关句提到“整个春夏两个赛季人们都在打棒球,职业棒球比赛进入秋季后还可以持续很长时间”。很明显,题干句意义与 短文中相关内容一致。
    题干意为“棒球比赛和英国的板球比赛之间有很多共同点”。利用题干中的 名词和名词短语baseball, English game of cricket, many features作为定位线索,这样找到相 关句Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket(英国板球比赛),相关句提到“与棒球运动最接近的是英国的板球运动”,这与题干句的句意一致,因此题干句陈述了正确的信息。
    题干意为“足球可以被归类为一种观赏性的运动”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语football , spectator sport作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Some sports are called spectator sports , as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game(第一段最后一 句)… the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people。相关句提到“最大的大学足球体育馆能容纳下八万名观众”,而根据spectator sports的定义(观众的人数大大地超过参加比赛的球员的人数),由此可以得出这样的结论:足球是观赏性的运动。有的阅读判断题考查考生依据所给的阅读材料进行分析和推断的能力。
    题干意为“许多美国人同橄榄球相比更喜欢篮球,因为橄榄球比赛很粗鲁,所以球员们都必须得穿上特别的制服”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语many Americans, basketball,football, players, special uniforms作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game。相关句提到“许多美国 人喜欢篮球胜过橄榄球是因为篮球整个冬季可以在室内比赛,而且节奏更快”,显然短文中陈 述的美国人更喜欢篮球的原因与题干陈述的原因不一致。
    题干意为“在美国篮球在大学里是如此的受欢迎以至于每年都会举行全国范围内的篮球比赛”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语basketball , American , universities , nationwide university matches作为定位线索,这样找到相关句It(指篮球)is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches(与na-tionwide university matches相对应)are held yearly,相关句意为“篮球在美国中学里非常流行,在20多个州里每年都要举行全州规模的中学篮球比赛”,但该句没有提到大学是否每年都要举行全国性的比赛。整篇短文中也没有提到大学是否会每年举行全国性比赛。
    题干意为“赛马迷不能被认为是运动员,因为他们是观众,他们主要的兴趣是赌博”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语horse-racing fans, sportsmen, spectators, primary interest , gambling作为定位线索,这样发现相关句Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing,and horse racing.…The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble”primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing,相关句提到“赛马比赛吸引人之处是赌博,赛马迷只是对赌博感兴趣”,显然相关句与题干意义一致。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    American Sports

    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms;organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year. Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like base-ball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the country,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets,because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball origi-nated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do "not assemble"primarily to see the horse race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Baseball shares many features with the English game of cricket.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:Although no other game is exactly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:Many Americans prefer it ( basketball) to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.
    本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do"not assemble"primarily to see the horse race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The World Cup

    This summer's World Cup competition will see teams competing to play the world's best football. But the football they play will not all be of the same kind.The fans expect different styles of play from Brazil,Germany,or Italy.
    What makes Brazilian football Brazilian?Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise,accuracy and good judgment.This style has won Brazil five world cups.Yet many Brazilian fans only count four of these victories.In 1994,the team abandoned this style for modern,scientific training and tactics.The team won the cup,but in a boring way.
    The Italians think differently."To many Italians,the score 0:0 has a glorious quality,suggesting perfection,"says the British football writer Simon Kuper. In the Italian culture,the idea of face is very important.This is why Italian teams are traditionally built around strong defenses.The Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff once said that Italian teams never exactly beat you.It's just that you often lose to them.
    In Holland,there is a tradition of decision making through argument and discussion.It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view."Every Dutch player wants to control the game,"says Arnold Muhren."You play football with your brains and not your feet."
    "A Dutch player argues,"says Simon Kuper."An English player obeys his superior. He is a soldier."The qualities valued in English football are military-strength,aggression and courage.This can make for exciting football. But it also means that the English find it difficult to use skillful players. David Beckham is usually criticized for his failure to defend一despite the fact that he is an attacker.
    If the English like to fight,the Germans like to win.In recent years,Germany has tried to change its image as a country of ruthless efficiency and a desire for victory at all costs.But Germans are quite happy for these qualities to remain in their national football team."Football is a simple game,"Gary Lineker once said."You kick a ball about for ninety minutes and in the end the Germans win."
    It's difficult to predict who will win this year's World Cup.There is no strong favorite.But a look at the track record of previous winners shows that it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best.It seems that you need to know where you come frorr if you want to get to the top.

    Why do many Italians think that the score 0:0 has a glorious quality?
    A:Because it makes no one lose face
    B:Because the Italian team is not very strong.
    C:Because Italians are nice people.
    D:Because that score is what their team could obtain.

    答案:A
    解析:
    问题是“以下哪个不是巴西球队踢球的风格?”文章第二段第二句“Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise, accuracy and good judgment”包含了前三个选项的内容,而ruthless efficiency是德国队的风格。
    问题是“为什么意大利人认为0比0的比分表明了一种可贵的品质?”文章第三段中间的句子“In the Italian culture, the idea of face is very important”表明意大利人更看重面子。
    文章第四段说,在荷兰,"It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view.”人们渴望持有自己的观点。所以选B。
    第五段提到:"The qualities valued in English football are military一strength, aggression and courage.”可以看出其中没有包含C的内容,即他们为友谊而踢球。
    最后一段只是说“…it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best",但到底哪个国家具有最鲜明的民族特色文中没有交代,所以世界杯的比赛结果是不可预测。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The World Cup

    This summer's World Cup competition will see teams competing to play the world's best football. But the football they play will not all be of the same kind.The fans expect different styles of play from Brazil,Germany,or Italy.
    What makes Brazilian football Brazilian?Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise,accuracy and good judgment.This style has won Brazil five world cups.Yet many Brazilian fans only count four of these victories.In 1994,the team abandoned this style for modern,scientific training and tactics.The team won the cup,but in a boring way.
    The Italians think differently."To many Italians,the score 0:0 has a glorious quality,suggesting perfection,"says the British football writer Simon Kuper. In the Italian culture,the idea of face is very important.This is why Italian teams are traditionally built around strong defenses.The Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff once said that Italian teams never exactly beat you.It's just that you often lose to them.
    In Holland,there is a tradition of decision making through argument and discussion.It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view."Every Dutch player wants to control the game,"says Arnold Muhren."You play football with your brains and not your feet."
    "A Dutch player argues,"says Simon Kuper."An English player obeys his superior. He is a soldier."The qualities valued in English football are military-strength,aggression and courage.This can make for exciting football. But it also means that the English find it difficult to use skillful players. David Beckham is usually criticized for his failure to defend一despite the fact that he is an attacker.
    If the English like to fight,the Germans like to win.In recent years,Germany has tried to change its image as a country of ruthless efficiency and a desire for victory at all costs.But Germans are quite happy for these qualities to remain in their national football team."Football is a simple game,"Gary Lineker once said."You kick a ball about for ninety minutes and in the end the Germans win."
    It's difficult to predict who will win this year's World Cup.There is no strong favorite.But a look at the track record of previous winners shows that it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best.It seems that you need to know where you come frorr if you want to get to the top.

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Brazilian style of playing football?
    A:Accuracy.
    B:Surprise.
    C:Good judgment.
    D:Ruthless efficiency.

    答案:D
    解析:
    问题是“以下哪个不是巴西球队踢球的风格?”文章第二段第二句“Our style of playing football contrasts with the Europeans because of a combination of qualities of surprise, accuracy and good judgment”包含了前三个选项的内容,而ruthless efficiency是德国队的风格。
    问题是“为什么意大利人认为0比0的比分表明了一种可贵的品质?”文章第三段中间的句子“In the Italian culture, the idea of face is very important”表明意大利人更看重面子。
    文章第四段说,在荷兰,"It is a society where everybody is expected to have a point of view.”人们渴望持有自己的观点。所以选B。
    第五段提到:"The qualities valued in English football are military一strength, aggression and courage.”可以看出其中没有包含C的内容,即他们为友谊而踢球。
    最后一段只是说“…it is the nations with the strongest national characteristics in the football that perform best",但到底哪个国家具有最鲜明的民族特色文中没有交代,所以世界杯的比赛结果是不可预测。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    American Sports
    The United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal,so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports,as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game.
    Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and sum-mer,and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exact-ly like baseball,perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket.
    Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coun-try,and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team,and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.
    Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to foot-ball because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches are held yearly.
    Other spectator sports include wrestling,boxing,and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen,the accuracy of the term is questionable,as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble” primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing.

    Many Americans like basketball better than football because the latter is so harsh that players have to wear special uniforms.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:B
    解析:
    题干意为“在美国,男人们,无论老少,都喜欢打猎和钓鱼”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语hunting, fishing, men, US作为定位线索,同时关注题干中的修饰词young, old,这样找到相关句Sports in America take a variety of forms: organized competitive struggles,which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory;athletic games,played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing,相关句意为“在美 国,运动有各种各样的形式:有组织的比赛争夺,吸引着众多的人群去为他们最喜欢的队取得胜利而喝彩,为了消遣只要能找到足够的场地就举行的竞技活动,此外,还有打猎和捕鱼。” 由相关句可知“打猎和钓鱼是美国人的两种运动形式”,但至于什么样的人喜欢打猎和捕鱼却没有提到,短文的其他部分也没有谈到这样的内容,因此是否主要是男人们喜欢打猎和捕鱼 是从短文中无法获取的信息。
    题干意为“职业棒球队在春夏两个赛季结束之后还可以在秋季继续进行比赛很长时间”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语professional baseball teams , the regular baseball seasons,a long period of time, fall, spring, summer作为定位线索,这样找到相关句 Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.It is played throughout the spring and summer (对应the regular baseball seasons of spring and summer),and professional baseball teams play well into the fall(对应a long period of time in the fall).相关句提到“整个春夏两个赛季人们都在打棒球,职业棒球比赛进入秋季后还可以持续很长时间”。很明显,题干句意义与 短文中相关内容一致。
    题干意为“棒球比赛和英国的板球比赛之间有很多共同点”。利用题干中的 名词和名词短语baseball, English game of cricket, many features作为定位线索,这样找到相 关句Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket(英国板球比赛),相关句提到“与棒球运动最接近的是英国的板球运动”,这与题干句的句意一致,因此题干句陈述了正确的信息。
    题干意为“足球可以被归类为一种观赏性的运动”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语football , spectator sport作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Some sports are called spectator sports , as the number of spectators greatly exceeds the number playing in the game(第一段最后一 句)… the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people。相关句提到“最大的大学足球体育馆能容纳下八万名观众”,而根据spectator sports的定义(观众的人数大大地超过参加比赛的球员的人数),由此可以得出这样的结论:足球是观赏性的运动。有的阅读判断题考查考生依据所给的阅读材料进行分析和推断的能力。
    题干意为“许多美国人同橄榄球相比更喜欢篮球,因为橄榄球比赛很粗鲁,所以球员们都必须得穿上特别的制服”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语many Americans, basketball,football, players, special uniforms作为定位线索,这样找到相关句Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football,basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other countries.Many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game。相关句提到“许多美国 人喜欢篮球胜过橄榄球是因为篮球整个冬季可以在室内比赛,而且节奏更快”,显然短文中陈 述的美国人更喜欢篮球的原因与题干陈述的原因不一致。
    题干意为“在美国篮球在大学里是如此的受欢迎以至于每年都会举行全国范围内的篮球比赛”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语basketball , American , universities , nationwide university matches作为定位线索,这样找到相关句It(指篮球)is a very popular game with high schools,and in more than 20 states,state-wide high school matches(与na-tionwide university matches相对应)are held yearly,相关句意为“篮球在美国中学里非常流行,在20多个州里每年都要举行全州规模的中学篮球比赛”,但该句没有提到大学是否每年都要举行全国性的比赛。整篇短文中也没有提到大学是否会每年举行全国性比赛。
    题干意为“赛马迷不能被认为是运动员,因为他们是观众,他们主要的兴趣是赌博”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语horse-racing fans, sportsmen, spectators, primary interest , gambling作为定位线索,这样发现相关句Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing,and horse racing.…The so-called sportsmen are the spectators,who do“not assemble”primarily to see the horses race,but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the attraction of horse racing,相关句提到“赛马比赛吸引人之处是赌博,赛马迷只是对赌博感兴趣”,显然相关句与题干意义一致。

  • 第19题:

    I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time.()

    AThat's true 

    BIt's hard to say

    CI like the team

    DI don't believe it


    B

  • 第20题:

    () my delight, our school football team won the game easily.

    • A、In
    • B、Of
    • C、To
    • D、For

    正确答案:C

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?
    A

    It is known to all that cancer is a terrible disease.

    B

    His first question was whether the monitor had arrived yet.

    C

    The news that our team won the game excited us all.

    D

    Success depends on whether we make enough effort.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    考查名词性从句在句中所做的句子成分。B选项中的斜体部分在句中做表语;C选项中的斜体部分在句中做主语the news的同位语;D选项中的斜体部分在句中做宾语;故选A。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    () my delight, our school football team won the game easily.
    A

    In

    B

    Of

    C

    To

    D

    For


    正确答案: C
    解析: [解析] 句意:让我高兴的是,我们学校足球队很容易就赢得了比赛。固定搭配。“to one"s+表示情感的名词”形成固定搭配,表示“令某人……的是,使某人感到……的是”。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What is the main idea of this selection?
    A

    The Luther Burbank High School basketball team won the scrimmage and game with Winston Churchill High.

    B

    The failure to respond to an insult at a basketball game in his youth still haunts the writer.

    C

    Race and class problems often emerge at basketball games.

    D

    Don’t try to mix with other racial or cultural groups.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    该片篇节选作者主要讲述自己年轻时候所在球队受到白人球队的一次侮辱,时至今日那件事情仍让作者耿耿于怀,文章最后一句话更是点明主旨,作者指出如果是现在自己一定会挺身而去把当时对方扔来的那袋油炸玉米片踩在脚下。