参考答案和解析

be  absorbed  in 沉浸于
所以本题选A     

更多“Thewriterwasso______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroomA)absorbedC)focusedB)abandonedD)centered”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal.

    A.interested

    B.absorbed

    C.confident

    D.attracted


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    Originally, the World-Wide Web was designed as information medium for (71) research teams. A deliberately simple implementation model was chosen to make it as simple as possible for authors to (72) documents to the web, and to (73) these in the sense of updating content. This implementation model is centered around the notion of resources, usually file-base D. For the (74) intended use of the web, resources presented a useful abstraction, as they related to relatively self-contained chunks of information such as research publications and (75) pages. Such chunks of information typically could be set up and maintained independently of other resources, so that resources were the appropriate abstraction for composition and modification.

    A.all

    B.world

    C.distributed

    D.internet


    正确答案:C

  • 第3题:

    Digital data can also be represented by (71)signals by use ofa modem. The modem converts a series of binary voltage (72) into an analog signal by encoding the digital data ontoa carrier frequency. The resulting signal occupies a certam spectrum of (73) centered about the carTier and may be propagated acrossa medium suitable for that carrier. The most common modems represent digital data in the voice(74)and hence allow those datato be propagated over ordinary voice-grade (75 )lines At the other end of the line, another modem demodulates the signal to recover the original data

    (71)

    A.analog

    B.digital

    C.Modem

    D.electric


    正确答案:A
    数字数据也可以通过调制解调器用模拟信号来表示。调制解调器把数字数据编码为一种载波频率,从而可以把二进制电压序列转换为模拟信号。产生的信号占用了以某一频率为中心的载波频带,可以通过适合于该载波的介质进行传播。大多数通用的调制解调器表示话音频带的数字数据,因而允许这些数据在通常的话音级电话线路上传播。在线路的另一端,另外一个调制解调器对信号进行解调并恢复原来的数据。

  • 第4题:

    When a high pressure system is centered north of your vessel in the Northern Hemisphere ______.

    A.You should experience hot,moist,clear weather

    B.The wind direction is generally easterly

    C.The winds should be from the southwest at your location

    D.The winds should be brisk


    正确答案:B

  • 第5题:

    She gave up her job and started writing poetry.

    A:lost
    B:created
    C:abandoned
    D:took

    答案:C
    解析:
    这句话的意思是:她放弃了工作,开始写诗。句中“give up”意为“放弃”。四个选项中A项意为“丢失”;B项意为“创造”;C项意为“放弃”;D项意为“拿着”。因此只有C项最为合适。

  • 第6题:

    The confident candidate is surely to win the election.

    A:self-employed
    B:self-assured
    C:self-important
    D:self-centered

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查的是对形容词的认知能力。本句意思:这个自信的候选人一定会赢得这次竞选。confident自信的。选项A self-employed自己经营的。选项B self-assured自信的,例如:A person of impressive skill and daring , especially one who is highly successful and ,self-assured.艺高胆天之人,尤指极为成功或自信的人。选项C self-important妄自尊大的、高傲的。选项D self-centered自我中心的。confident和self-assured意思最接近,所以选B。

  • 第7题:

    ( )analysis emphasizes the drawing of pictorial system models to document and validate both existing and/or proposed systems.Ultimately,the system models become the( )for designing and constructing an improved system.( )is such a technique.The emphasis in this technique is process-centered.Systems analysts draw a series of process models called( )、(请作答此空)is another such technique that integrates data and process concerns into constructs called objects.

    A.Structured analysis
    B.Information Engineering
    C.Discovery Prototyping
    D.Object-Oriented analysis

    答案:D
    解析:
    模型驱动的分析方法强调通过绘制图形化的系统模型来说明和验证已有的或待开发的系统。这些系统模型最终会成为设计和构建改进后的系统的蓝图。结构化分析就是这样一种方法,它是以过程为中心的。在结构化分析方法中,系统分析员所绘制的一系列过程模型被称为DFD。面向对象分析是另外一种模型驱动的分析方法,它将数据和过程统一到了一个被称为"对象"的结构中。

  • 第8题:

    以可靠性为中心的维修(Reliability-Centered Maintenance,RCM)是基于设备的故障模式和影响效果,其出发点不是单纯提高可靠性和可用率,而是考虑()与()的最佳结合,即以最经济的方式提高可靠性。
    经济性;可靠性

  • 第9题:

    下列哪种响应曲面设计肯定不具有旋转性(Rotatability)()

    • A、CCD(中心复合设计,Central Composite Design)
    • B、CCI(中心复合有界设计,Central Composite Inscribed Design)
    • C、CCF(中心复合表面设计,Central Composite Face-Centered Design)
    • D、BB(BB设计,Box-Behnken Design)

    正确答案:C

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    There is not()depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse.
    A

    ample

    B

    sufficient

    C

    enormous

    D

    incredible


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    In some child-centered families, the children and their possessions take over most of the house, and the younger ones often make _____ demands upon their parents.
    A

    exceeding

    B

    extensive

    C

    exclusive

    D

    excessive


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:在一些以孩子为中心的家庭里,孩子和他们的东西占据了房屋的大部分空间,而且年龄稍小一点的孩子还常常对父母提出过多的要求。excessive过分的,过多的,可以用来修饰demands,通过分析句子可判断,在这个家中,年龄小点的孩子会对父母提出“过多的”要求。因此D为正确答案。exceeding极度的,非常的,表示程度,一般不用于修饰demands。extensive广阔的,广泛的,指范围大,也不能用来形容demands。exclusive排他的,惟一的。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    “You are too self-centered. It’s high time you _____ that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.
    A

    realized

    B

    have realized

    C

    realize

    D

    should realize


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:埃德加生气地对老板说到:你太以自我为中心了,是时候认清现实了——你不是世界上最重要的人。考查虚拟语气。定语从句中,表示“早该做某事了”时,谓语动词用虚拟语气。结构:It is(high/about)time that+主语+动词过去式/should+do(优先使用动词过去式)。此句中说的动作发生在过去,因此要用虚拟过去式realized,故此题选择A项。

  • 第13题:

    根据AIMS标准(action-centered,incremental,measurable,scheduled),请给用手机把重要信息通知给1000多名同学的过程排序:(1)_____,(2)______,(3)______,(4)______。

    A、以上都不对

    B、召集人,将1000人平均分工给每人,每人发信息

    C、一个人发信息,召集人,将1000人平均分工给每人

    D、召集人,一个人发信息,将1000人平均分工给每人


    答案:B

  • 第14题:

     She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

    A) attracted B) absorbed

    C) drawn D) concentrated

     

     


    选B

    其它几项介词都不能用in

    她是那么专注于自己的工作,她没有听到有人敲门

  • 第15题:

    The annual survey for endorsement of a Load Line Certificate must be held within ______.

    A.the three month period immediately following the certificate's anniversary date

    B.the three month period immediately preceding the certificate's anniversary date

    C.three months either way of the certificate's anniversary date

    D.the three month period centered on the certificate's anniversary date


    正确答案:C

  • 第16题:

    Which of the following statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?

    A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom.
    B.Student are task-driven.
    C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered.
    D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查任务型语言教学。任务型语言教学以学生为主体,以任务为中心,学生通过参与和完成一系列的任务来习得语言知识。任务型语言教学法与3P教学模式不同,任务型教学法的基本学习步骤分为前任务(pre.task)、任务环(task cycle)和语言聚焦(language focus)三个部分,“3P”教学法包括演示(presentation)、操练(practice)、成(production)个阶段。两种不同的教学法都属于语言教学法的分支。故选D。

  • 第17题:

    Something like a caste line is emerging centered around knowledge.Individuals who fall too far behind in the( )of knowledge at a young age will find it almost impossible to catch up later,no matter how hard they try.

    A.control
    B.mastery
    C.search
    D.pursuit

    答案:D
    解析:
    in the pursuit of“追求,追赶”,如:in the pursuit of knowledge即对知识的追求,符合文意。A.in control of“控制”;B.mastery“精通,熟练”,如:demonstrate a mastery of Arabic显示对阿拉伯语的精通;C.in search of“寻找”。

  • 第18题:

    (请作答此空)analysis emphasizes the drawing of pictorial system models to document and validate both existing and/or proposed systems.Ultimately,the system models become the( )for designing and constructing an improved system.( )is such a technique.The emphasis in this technique is process-centered.Systems analysts draw a series of process models called( )、( )is another such technique that integrates data and process concerns into constructs called objects.

    A.Prototyping
    B.Accelerated
    C.Model-driven
    D.Iterative

    答案:C
    解析:
    模型驱动的分析方法强调通过绘制图形化的系统模型来说明和验证已有的或待开发的系统。这些系统模型最终会成为设计和构建改进后的系统的蓝图。结构化分析就是这样一种方法,它是以过程为中心的。在结构化分析方法中,系统分析员所绘制的一系列过程模型被称为DFD。面向对象分析是另外一种模型驱动的分析方法,它将数据和过程统一到了一个被称为"对象"的结构中。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    About End-of-Life Care

    Dying patients are happier,less depressed,have less pain and survive longer when their end-of-life care wishes are known and followed,researchers report.
    This type of patient-centered care can also help keep health costs down________(51)patients who don't want aggressive treatment,the University of California,Los Angeles (UCLA) research team said.
    "You can improve care while________(52)cost by making sure that everything you do is centered on what the patients want,what his or her specific goals are and tailor a treatment plan to ensure we_________(53)the specific care he or she wants,"Dr. Jonathan Bergman,a clinical scholar and fellow in the urology department,said in a university news release.
    __________(54)many cases,dying patients are given aggressive treatments that don't help them and_________(55)higher costs.
    Patients who want__________(56)care should receive it,but many don't want it and haven't been_________(57)about their wishes,according to Bergman and colleagues,who are testing patient-centered care__________(58)cancer patients.
    To change the situation,doctors need to be educated about patient-centered care,the researchers said. They also_________(59)that changes to Medicare should be considered.But this is a highly controversial topic that has been sidelined after recent suggested changes were characterized as creating"death panels".
    "Given the disproportionate cost of care at the very________(60)of life,the issue should be revisited,"Bergman and colleagues wrote."We should address goals of care,not to___________(61)aggressive care to those who want it,but to ensure that we deliver aggressive care only to those who__________(62).This reduces costs and improves outcomes."
    The study authors noted that,according to the results of a 2004 study,30 percent of Medicare dollars are________(63)on the 5 percent of beneficiaries who die each year,and one-third of the costs in the final year of life_________(64)during the final month.
    Previous research has shown that patient-centered care can reduce the costs in the last week of life________(65)36 percent and that patients who receive such care are less likely to die in an intensive care unit.

    _________(63)
    A:spent
    B:cost
    C:wasted
    D:got

    答案:A
    解析:
    for"为了······”。这句话的意思是为那些不想进行积极治疗的病人降低医疗成本开支。
    reducing“减少,降低”。上一段已指出这样做可以降低成本,A、B、D的意思与文章相反。
    provide“提供”。这句话的意思是量身定制一个治疗方案来保证我们提供给他想要的具体关怀。
    in many cases是固定搭配,意思是“在很多情况下”。
    result in“导致,造成”。没有A选项和C选项这样的固定搭配,D的意思是“由······引起”。
    positive“积极的”。这句与上文中的aggressive和下面段落中的aggressive 是同样的意思,即便不清楚aggressive的意思,也可以从上下文意思中可以分析出来,这句想说希望得到积极治疗的病人应该得到这样的治疗。
    asked在句中用的是被动语态,意为“被询问,被过问” 这句话的意思是很多病人不希望积极治疗,而且没有人问过他们的意愿。A选项“怀疑”,B选项“猜测”,C选项“要求”,都不太符合这里的意思。
    on“在······上”。这句话的意思是伯格曼和其同事正在癌症患者身上测试以病人为中心的关怀。
    suggested在这里用的是过去式,意为“建议”。这句话的意思是研究员们还建议,应该考虑改进医疗保险机制。B选项“知道”'C选项“承诺”,D选项“决定”,都与上下文意思不符。
    end“终点”。这句话根据上下文可以推测出想表达的意思是“在临终前”。
    deny“拒绝,拒绝给予”。这句话的意思是不拒绝希望获得积极治疗的人。 A、B、C意思不符。
    do这里代表的是“want it"。 C选项don't意思相反。are和is都是be动词的变形。这里want是实义动词,代替实义动词应该用do。
    spent是spend的被动语态,意思是“花悄,花费”。这句话的意思是每年 30%的医疗保险费花费在5%的受益人身上。C选项意为“浪费”,含贬义,这里没有说钱花在临终病人身上就是浪费,应选择中性词。
    happen“发生,产生”。这句话的意思是生命最后一年的1/3的成本开支是在最后一个月发生的。
    by的用法很多,其中一个用法是表示增减的幅度。这句话的意思是在生命最后一周降低36%的成本。

  • 第20题:

    绩效中心设计(performance-centered design,简称PCD)


    正确答案: 是以面向工作执行者(Performer-oriented)的观念来设计软件,即以工作的执行者的需求为出发点,并视用户为工作执行者而不仅仅是系统的使用者,目的在于支持用户的工作任务及提高其工作绩效。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    It is implied in the passage that singletons are usually _____.
    A

    self-reliant

    B

    self-conscious

    C

    self-sufficient

    D

    self-centered


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第三段第四句作者提到独居的人很自私,他们自己一个人用一个冰箱、电视、饭锅和管道系统,这对我们这个过于拥挤的星球上的自然资源来说是一个灾难性的浪费。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements about task-based language teaching is NOT true?
    A

    Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom.

    B

    Students are task-driven.

    C

    Task-based language teaching is student-centered.

    D

    Task-based language teaching follows the PPP model.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    下列哪种响应曲面设计肯定不具有旋转性(Rotatability)()
    A

    CCD(中心复合设计,Central Composite Design)

    B

    CCI(中心复合有界设计,Central Composite Inscribed Design)

    C

    CCF(中心复合表面设计,Central Composite Face-Centered Design)

    D

    BB(BB设计,Box-Behnken Design)


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析