共用题干 第一篇Wayne BenoWayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically. Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）."For the next thirteen

共用题干
第三篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）( DBS ). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more,It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fishing friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne. "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day.Now I feel like my old
self.I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

Deep Brain Stimulation is most effective for
A:mental disorders.
B:chronic diseases.
C:permanent brain injuries.
D:disabling movement disorders.

共用题干
第三篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）( DBS ). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more,It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fishing friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne. "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day.Now I feel like my old
self.I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

Before getting Parkinson's disease,Wayne loved
A:social activities.
B:outdoor activities.
C:productive activities.
D:quiet activities.

Perhaps it is in his knowledge that he could not find in his country's national destiny the meaning of whai it means to be American that Thoreau remains most radically American.An American,properly speaking,is an exception.In America freedom lies just beyond the bounds of the institutional order-a mile from any neighbor,in the adjacent woods of Walden,where forests silence the rumors of the outside world and allow one to discover America in and for oncself.Even on the American continent those who would discover America must reenact the original gesture of departure and seek out the shores of Walden Pond.Thoreau goes into the forest not like medieval Christian saints who sought out an extreme condition where a preestablished truth could impose itself more rigorously upon them.but as one who would put to the test the meaning of being on the earth.Life is an experiment of its meaning,and freedom consists in the chance to undertake the experiment for oneself in the"land of opportunity."Like most experiments,Thoreau's excursion to Walden sought to establish the matters of fact.The woods do not contain the knowledge that Thoreau seeks by going there;they do,however,uncover the habitual hiding places of the self,leaving it exposed to the facts of life,whatever they be.In his exposure Thoreau presumes to discover his irreducible relation to nature.What he discovers is that this relation remains opaque.We are in relation to nature because we are not within nature.We do not intrinsically belong to the natural order（if we did we would not need to discover the facts of life）but find in our relation our destiny as excursioners on the earth.（49）Thoreau's allusion to a"next excursion"implies that the experiment at Walden,as well as life in its very essence,are also excursions-excursions into a world where we are at once estranged and alive,or better,alive in our estrangement.Those who have never gone into the woods to"live deliberately,"or who merely drift on the stream of institutional history,never get to the bottom of what life is（and Walden affirms that life does have a bottom）.Caught in the network of social relations,they are doomed to a"strange uncertainty"about life,for,never having essayed their own lives in a test of reality,they hear only vague and contradictory rumors about it,like a foreign country.

试题六（共 15 分）阅读下列说明和 C++代码，填补代码中的空缺，将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。【说明】以下 C++代码实现一个简单的聊天室系统（ChatRoomSystem），多个用户 (User)可以向聊天室（ChatRoom）发送消息，聊天室将消息展示给所有用户。 类图如图 6-1 所表示。

【C++代码】#include#include using namespace std； class User {private:string name; public:User(string name){ （1） =name；}~User(){}
void setName(string name) {this->name=name; } string getName(){return name;}void sendMessage(string message); }; class ChatRoom { . public:static void showMessage(User* user, string message) { cout<<"["<getName()"] : "< zhang->sendMessage("Hi! Leo!");li_>sendMessage("Hi! John!"); }void join(User* user) { （3） ("HeIIoEveryone!l am"+user->getName()); . ;} . };int main(){ChatRoomSystem*crs= （4） ; crs->startup();crs->join( （5） ("Wayne")); delete crs; }/* 程序运行结果： [John]：Hi! Leol [Leo]：Hi! John![Wayne】：Hello Everyone!Iam Wayne/*

共用题干
Parkinson's Disease

1 Parkinson's disease affects the way you move.It happens when there is a problem with certain nerve
cells in the brain. Normally , these nerve cells make an important chemical called dopamine（多巴胺）. Dopa-
mine sends signals to the part of your brain that controls movement.It lets your muscles move smoothly and
do what you want them to do.When you have Parkinson's,these nerve cells break down.Then you no longer
have enough dopamine,and you have trouble moving the way you want to.
2 No one knows for sure what makes these nerve cells break down.But scientists are doing a lot of re-
search to look for the answer. They are studying many possible causes,including aging and poisons in the en-
vironment.Abnormal genes seem to lead to Parkinson's disease in some people.But so far,there is not enough
proof to show that it is always inherited.
3 Tremor（颤抖）may be the first symptom you notice.It is one of the most common signs of the
disease,although not everyone has it.Tremor often starts in just one arm or leg or only on one side of the
body.It may be worse when you are awake but not moving the affected arm or leg. It may get better when you
move the limb or when you are asleep.In time,Parkinson's affects muscles all through your body,so it can
lead to problems like trouble swallowing or constipation（便秘）.In the later stages of the disease , a person
with Parkinson's may have a fixed or blank expression,trouble speaking,and other problems.Some people
also have a decrease in mental skills.
4 At this time,there is no cure for Parkinson's disease.But there are several types of medicines that
can control the symptoms and make the disease easier to live with.You may not even need treatment if your
symptoms are mild.Your doctor may wait to prescribe medicines until your symptoms start to get in the way of
your daily life.Your doctor will adjust your medicines as your symptoms get worse.You may need to take
several medicines to get the best results.

You'll find it hard to move the way you want to__________.
A:what affects muscles all through your body
B:if there isn't enough dopamine in your body
C:which cannot be cured yet
D:which may be the first symptom you notice
E:if you have a fixed or blank expression
F: what causes Parkinson's disease

共用题干
Parkinson's Disease

1 Parkinson's disease affects the way you move.It happens when there is a problem with certain nerve
cells in the brain. Normally , these nerve cells make an important chemical called dopamine（多巴胺）. Dopa-
mine sends signals to the part of your brain that controls movement.It lets your muscles move smoothly and
do what you want them to do.When you have Parkinson's,these nerve cells break down.Then you no longer
have enough dopamine,and you have trouble moving the way you want to.
2 No one knows for sure what makes these nerve cells break down.But scientists are doing a lot of re-
search to look for the answer. They are studying many possible causes,including aging and poisons in the en-
vironment.Abnormal genes seem to lead to Parkinson's disease in some people.But so far,there is not enough
proof to show that it is always inherited.
3 Tremor（颤抖）may be the first symptom you notice.It is one of the most common signs of the
disease,although not everyone has it.Tremor often starts in just one arm or leg or only on one side of the
body.It may be worse when you are awake but not moving the affected arm or leg. It may get better when you
move the limb or when you are asleep.In time,Parkinson's affects muscles all through your body,so it can
lead to problems like trouble swallowing or constipation（便秘）.In the later stages of the disease , a person
with Parkinson's may have a fixed or blank expression,trouble speaking,and other problems.Some people
also have a decrease in mental skills.
4 At this time,there is no cure for Parkinson's disease.But there are several types of medicines that
can control the symptoms and make the disease easier to live with.You may not even need treatment if your
symptoms are mild.Your doctor may wait to prescribe medicines until your symptoms start to get in the way of
your daily life.Your doctor will adjust your medicines as your symptoms get worse.You may need to take
several medicines to get the best results.

Paragraph 1__________
A:Means of Diagnosis of the Disease
B:Tips for Patients With the Disease
C:Common Treatment for the Disease
D:Definition of Parkinson's Disease
E:Possible Causes of the Disease
F: Typical Symptoms of the Disease

共用题干
Multiple Sclerosis（多发性硬化症）

1 Multiple Sclerosis ( MS) is a disease in which the patient ' s immune（免疫的）system attacks the
central nervous system.This can lead to numerous physical and mental symptoms,as the disease affects the
transmission of electrical signals between the body and the brain.However,the human body,being a flexi-
ble,adaptable system,can compensate for some level of damage,so a person with MS can look and feel fine
even though the disease is present.
2 MS patients can have one of two main varieties of the disease : the relapsing form（复发型）and the
primary progressive form.In the relapsing form,the disease progresses in a series of jumps;at times it is in
remission（减轻）,which means that a person's normal functions return for a period of time before the sys-
tem goes into relapse and the disease again becomes more active.This is the most common form of MS;
80％～90% of people have this form of the disease when they are first diagnosed. The relapse-remission
cycle can continue for many years.Eventually,however,loss of physical and cognitive functions starts to
take place and the remissions become less frequent.
3 In the primary progressive form of MS,there are no remissions and a continual but steady loss of
physical and cognitive functions takes place.This condition affects about 10％～15% of sufferers at
diagnosis.
4 The expected course of the disease,or prognosis（预后）,depends on many variables:the subtype of
the disease,the patient's individual characteristics and the initial symptoms.Life expectancy of patients,
however,is often nearly the same as that of an unaffected person一provided that a reasonable standard of
care is received.In some cases a near-normal life span is possible.
5 The cause of the disease is unclear ; it seems that some people have a genetic susceptibility（易感
性）,which is triggered by some unknown environmental factor. Onset（发作）of the disease usually occurs in
young adults between the age of 20 and 40.It is more common in women than men;however,it has also
been diagnosed in young children and in elderly people.

10％～15%of MS patients are diagnosed as having_________.
A:relatives of MS patients
B:the elderly people
C:the disease
D:the primary progressive form
E:the brain
F:life expectancy

共用题干
Depression

Everyone occasionally feels blue or sad.But these feelings are usually short-lived and pass within a couple of days.Depression is a common but serious illness.
Major depression prevents a person from functioning normally.It interferes with a person's ability to work,sleep,study,eat,and enjoy once-pleasurable activities.Minor depression is character-ized by having symptoms for 2 weeks or longer that do not meet full criteria for major depression. Without treatment,people with minor depression are at high risk for developing major depressive disorder.
The severity,frequency,and duration of symptoms vary depending on the individual and his or her particular illness.They include persistent sad,anxious,feelings of hopelessness,guilt,worth-lessness,or helplessness,loss of interest in activities or hobbies once-pleasurable,fatigue and decreased energy,difficulty in concentrating,remembering details,and making decisions,insomnia, early-morning wakefulness,or excessive sleeping,suicide attempts.
Depression also may occur with other serious medical illnesses such as heart disease,stroke, cancer,HI V/AIDS,diabetes,and Parkinson's disease.
Depression is related to a combination of genetic,biological,environmental,and psychological factors.Research indicates that depressive illnesses are disorders of the brain.Brain-imaging tech-nologies,such as magnetic resonance imaging(MRI),have shown that the brains of people who have depression look different than those of people without depression.Some types of depression tend to run in families.In addition,trauma,loss of a loved one,a difficult relationship,or any stressful situation may trigger a depressive episode.
Biological,life cycle,hormonal,and psychosocial factors that women experience may be related to women's higher depression rate.For example,women are especially vulnerable to developing postpartum depression after giving birth.Besides,during the transition into menopause,some women experience an increased risk for depression.It is still unclear,though,why some women faced with enormous challenges develop depression,while others with similar challenges do not.

Some women experience an increased risk for depression when_________.
A:feelings of guilt or worthlessness
B:developing postpartum depression after giving birth
C:going through a transition into menopause
D:symptoms for 2 weeks that is slightly different from major depression
E:his family member has depression too
F: heart disease,stroke,cancer,HIV/AIDS,diabetes,and Parkinson's disease

共用题干
第一篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）(DBS). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more.It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fisning friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne, "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day,Now I feel like my old
self．I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

Deep Brain Stimulation is most effective for
A:mental disorders.
B:chronic diseases.
C:permanent brain injuries.
D:disabiing movement disorders.

共用题干
第三篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）( DBS ). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more,It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fishing friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne. "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day.Now I feel like my old
self.I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

What was true of the pills Wayne took for 13 years?
A:They cured his disease.
B:They produced terrible side effects.
C:They stopped his shaking and tremors.
D:They enabled him to go out as often as before.

共用题干
第三篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）( DBS ). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more,It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fishing friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne. "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day.Now I feel like my old
self.I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

Wayne had a neighbor and fishing friend who
A:worked as a doctor.
B:was against the DBS procedure.
C:benefited from the DBS procedure.
D:was a victim of the DBS procedure.

Once man began to raise his own animals,he did not have to go out and hunt for his meat.And,since he did not have to move from one place to another hunting for food,man was able to（ ）down and live in one place.

A.calm
B.get
C.come
D.settle

试题五（共 15 分）阅读以下说明和 Java 程序，填补代码中的空缺，将解答填入答题纸的对应 栏内。【说明】以下 Java 代码实现一个简单的聊天室系统（ChatRoomSystem），多个用 户(User)可以向聊天室( ChatRoom)发送消息，聊天室将消息展示给所有用户。 类图如图 5-1 所示。

【Java 代码】 class ChatRoom {
public static void showMessage(User user, Strmg message) {System.out.println("[" + user.getName() + "] : " + message);} }classUser{private String name; public String getName() { return name;}public void setName(String name) { this.name = name;}public User(String name) { （1） =name；}public void sendMessage(String message) { （2） (this, message);}}public class Chat:RoomSystem { public void startup() {
User zhang= new User("John");User li =new User("Leo"); zhang.sendMessage("Hi! Leo! "); 1i.sendMessage("Hi! John!"); } public void join(User user) { （3） ("Hello Everyone! I am" + user.getName()); }public static void main(String[] args) { ChatRoomSystem crs= （4） ; Crs.startup();Crs.join( （5） )(“Wayne”))；}}/*程序运行结果： [John]：Hi! Leol [Leo]：Hi! John![Wayne】：Hello Everyone!Iam Wayne*/

共用题干
Parkinson's Disease

1 Parkinson's disease affects the way you move.It happens when there is a problem with certain nerve
cells in the brain. Normally , these nerve cells make an important chemical called dopamine（多巴胺）. Dopa-
mine sends signals to the part of your brain that controls movement.It lets your muscles move smoothly and
do what you want them to do.When you have Parkinson's,these nerve cells break down.Then you no longer
have enough dopamine,and you have trouble moving the way you want to.
2 No one knows for sure what makes these nerve cells break down.But scientists are doing a lot of re-
search to look for the answer. They are studying many possible causes,including aging and poisons in the en-
vironment.Abnormal genes seem to lead to Parkinson's disease in some people.But so far,there is not enough
proof to show that it is always inherited.
3 Tremor（颤抖）may be the first symptom you notice.It is one of the most common signs of the
disease,although not everyone has it.Tremor often starts in just one arm or leg or only on one side of the
body.It may be worse when you are awake but not moving the affected arm or leg. It may get better when you
move the limb or when you are asleep.In time,Parkinson's affects muscles all through your body,so it can
lead to problems like trouble swallowing or constipation（便秘）.In the later stages of the disease , a person
with Parkinson's may have a fixed or blank expression,trouble speaking,and other problems.Some people
also have a decrease in mental skills.
4 At this time,there is no cure for Parkinson's disease.But there are several types of medicines that
can control the symptoms and make the disease easier to live with.You may not even need treatment if your
symptoms are mild.Your doctor may wait to prescribe medicines until your symptoms start to get in the way of
your daily life.Your doctor will adjust your medicines as your symptoms get worse.You may need to take
several medicines to get the best results.

One of the most common signs of Parkinson's is tremor,__________.
A:what affects muscles all through your body
B:if there isn't enough dopamine in your body
C:which cannot be cured yet
D:which may be the first symptom you notice
E:if you have a fixed or blank expression
F: what causes Parkinson's disease

共用题干
Parkinson's Disease

1 Parkinson's disease affects the way you move.It happens when there is a problem with certain nerve
cells in the brain. Normally , these nerve cells make an important chemical called dopamine（多巴胺）. Dopa-
mine sends signals to the part of your brain that controls movement.It lets your muscles move smoothly and
do what you want them to do.When you have Parkinson's,these nerve cells break down.Then you no longer
have enough dopamine,and you have trouble moving the way you want to.
2 No one knows for sure what makes these nerve cells break down.But scientists are doing a lot of re-
search to look for the answer. They are studying many possible causes,including aging and poisons in the en-
vironment.Abnormal genes seem to lead to Parkinson's disease in some people.But so far,there is not enough
proof to show that it is always inherited.
3 Tremor（颤抖）may be the first symptom you notice.It is one of the most common signs of the
disease,although not everyone has it.Tremor often starts in just one arm or leg or only on one side of the
body.It may be worse when you are awake but not moving the affected arm or leg. It may get better when you
move the limb or when you are asleep.In time,Parkinson's affects muscles all through your body,so it can
lead to problems like trouble swallowing or constipation（便秘）.In the later stages of the disease , a person
with Parkinson's may have a fixed or blank expression,trouble speaking,and other problems.Some people
also have a decrease in mental skills.
4 At this time,there is no cure for Parkinson's disease.But there are several types of medicines that
can control the symptoms and make the disease easier to live with.You may not even need treatment if your
symptoms are mild.Your doctor may wait to prescribe medicines until your symptoms start to get in the way of
your daily life.Your doctor will adjust your medicines as your symptoms get worse.You may need to take
several medicines to get the best results.

A person with Parkinson's has to learn to live with the disease,__________.
A:what affects muscles all through your body
B:if there isn't enough dopamine in your body
C:which cannot be cured yet
D:which may be the first symptom you notice
E:if you have a fixed or blank expression
F: what causes Parkinson's disease

共用题干
第一篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）(DBS). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more.It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fisning friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne, "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day,Now I feel like my old
self．I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

Before getting Parkinson's disease,Wayne loved
A:social activities.
B:outdoor activities.
C:productive activities.
D:quiet activities.

共用题干
第一篇

Wayne Beno

Wayne Beno was a true outdoorsman.Fishing,boating,hunting,walking through the
woods with his three dogs,Wayne loved and did it all.Then life changed dramatically.
Wayne was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease（帕金森氏病）.
"For the next thirteen years I took 28 pills a day,had horrible side effects,and even
with all those pills I still had lots of shaking and tremors（颤抖）.I only went out during peak
times,when I was looking and feeling my best.But that wasn't often and I really couldn't do
much of anything.I felt like the life I loved was over,"said Wayne.
Then Wayne's doctor in Green Bay suggested he consider a breakthrough surgical
option being offered at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin called Deep Brain
Stimulation（刺激）(DBS). DBS is a surgical option used to treat disabling movement
disorders related to Parkinson's disease,essential tremor and more.It is not a cure,but
significant improvement is seen in most movement disorder cases,with relatively low risk to
the patient.
In addition to his doctor's recommendation,Wayne had a neighbor and fisning friend
who had the DBS procedure at Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin.His friend's
experience convinced Wayne that the 180-mile trip from his home in Crivitz,Wisconsin
could be well worth the effort.
And was it ever.
"It was the best thing I ever did.I'm down to zero pills a day and I don't shake at all,"
reports Wayne, "Before the surgery,I felt bad every single day,Now I feel like my old
self．I'm back to business as usual,which for me means fishing,fishing,and more
fishing,every day of the year. Things just couldn't be any better!"

What was true of the pills Wayne took for 13 years?
A:They cured his disease.
B:They produced terrible side effects.
C:They stopped his shaking and tremors.
D:They enabled him to go out as often as before.