Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A:moved B:touched C:surprised D:worried
题目
Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.
A:moved
B:touched
C:surprised
D:worried
B:touched
C:surprised
D:worried
相似考题
参考答案和解析
答案：C
解析：
shock和surpnse都有“使······吃惊”的意思。例如：I was surprised to find that they had already left．我惊奇地发现他们早就离开了。moved和touched都有“受感动”的意思；worried“担心的、焦急的”。
更多“ Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.”相关问题
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第1题：
I was shocked, ____ believing what was before my eyes.
A.boldly
B.wisely
C.narrowly
D.scarcely
正确答案：D
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第2题：
In general most workers were in favor of a(n) () scheme offering financial rewards.A.incentive
B.incapable of
C.in total
D.escape
参考答案：A
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第3题：
The workers were on strike, () higher pay and better working conditions.
A、requiring
B、persisting
C、demanding
D、insisting
参考答案：C
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第4题：
The workers were resting with the machine ________.
A、run
B、running
C、to run
D、runs
参考答案：B
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第5题：
Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A:moved
B:touched
C:surprised
D:worried答案：C解析： -
第6题：
Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil.A:failure
B:confusion
C:doubt
D:relief答案：B解析：本句意思：我们的安排被弄得一团糟。turmoil“混乱，骚动”。。onfusion“混乱，困惑’,，与 turmoil同义。 failure“失败”;doubt“怀疑，疑惑”;relief“减除，救济”。 -
第7题：
共用题干
The Worker 's Role in Management
Traditionally,it has been the workers'role to work and management's role to manage.Managers have planned and directed the firm's operations with little thought of consulting the labor force.Managers have rarely felt compelled（被迫的）to obtain the workers ' opinions or to explain their decisions to their employees.At most,companies have provided"suggestion boxes"in which workers could place ideas for improving procedures.In recent years,however,many management specialists have been arguing that workers are more than sellers of labor-they have a vital stake in the company and may be able to make significant contributions to its management.Furthermore,major company decisions profoundly affect workers and their dependents.This is
particularly true of plant closings,which may put thousands on the unemployment lines.Should workers, then,play a stronger role in management?
Workers should have a role in management.At the very least,the labor force should be informed of major policy decisions(A common complaint among rank-and-file workers is the lack of information about company policies and actions).Between 1980 and 1985 about five million workers were the victims of plant closings and permanent layoffs（失业）,often with no warning.At least 90 days'notice ought to be given in such instances so that workers have time to adjust.Management should consult workers before closing a plant,because the workers might be able to suggest ways of improving productivity and reducing costs and might be willing to make concessions that will help keep the plant operating.
It should become a general practice to include workers in some managerial decision making.There ought to be representatives of the workers on the firm's board of directors or other major policymaking groups.If rank-and-file workers are given a voice in the planning and management of the work flow,they will help to make improvements,their morale will rise,and their productivity will increase.As a further incentive,they must be given a share in the company's profits.This can be done through employee stock-ownership plans,bonuses,or rewards for efficiency and productivity.Finally,when a plant can no longer operate at a profit,the workers should be given the opportunity to purchase the plant and run it themselves.According to the passage,what happened between 1980 and 1985?
A:Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.
B:Workers did not make necessary concessions.
C:About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.
D:Many companies were closed because of strikes.答案：C解析：由文章第一段第三句“Managershaverarelyfeltcompelled…”可知，管理者很少去关注员工的想法，故选A。
由文章第一段第五句及其后内容可知，很多管理学专家称工人并不仅仅是劳动力出卖者，他们和公司的利益休戚相关，或许可以为公司的管理做出巨大贡献，所以工人在公司的管理中应该享有发言权。故本题选D。
根据该词所在句子的内容可知，对公司的决策和行动缺乏知悉度这种情况在基层工人中会出现，故选B。
由文章第二段第三句可知，在1980到1985年间，大约有500万工人在未被提前告知的情况下成为了工厂停工倒闭的受害者，故选C。
由文章最后一段第三句的内容可知，如果普通工人能在公司计划以及流程运营中具有发言权，就会使他们进行改进，增长士气，提高生产率，故选A。第三篇本文主要介绍了肥胖症这一世界性的问题。并论述了肥胖对身体产生的危害，以及可以对肥胖采取的预防机制。 -
第8题：
共用题干
第一篇
Shift Work Link to Increased Risk of Heart Problems
Shift workers are slightly more at risk of having a heart attack or stroke than day workers,research suggests.
An analysis of studies involving more than 2 million workers in the British Medical Journal said shift
work can disrupt the body clock and have a negative effect on lifestyle.It has previously been linked to an
increased risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.
Limiting night shifts would help workers cope,experts said.
The team of researchers from Canada and Norway analyzed 34 studies.In total,there were 17,359
coronary events of some kind,including cardiac arrests,6,598 heart attacks and 1,854 strokes caused by
lack of blood to the brain.These events were more common in shift workers than in other people.
The BMJ study calculated that shift work was linked to a 23%increased risk of heart attack,24%
increased risk of coronary event and 5%increased risk of stroke.But they also said shift work was not linked
to increased mortality rates from heart problems and that the relative risks associated with heart problems
were"modest".
Dan Hackam,associate professor at Western University,London, Ontario in Canada,said shift workers
were more prone to sleeping and eating badly."Night shift workers are up all the time and they don't have
a defined rest period.They are in a state of perpetual nervous system activation which is bad for things like
obesity and cholesterol,"he said.
The authors say that screening programs could help identify and treat risk factors for shift workers,such
as high blood pressure and cholesterol levels.They add that shift workers could also be educated about what
symptoms to look out for,which might indicate early heart problems.
Jane White,research and information services manager at the Institution of Occupational Safety and
Health,said there were complex issues surrounding shift work."It can result in disturbed appetite and
digestion,reliance on sedatives and/or stimulants,as well as social and domestic problems."These can
affect performance,increase the likelihood of errors and accidents at work,and even have a negative effect
on health.She said the effects of shift work needed to be well managed.
"Avoiding permanent night shifts,limiting shifts to a maximum of 12 hours and ensuring workers have a
minimum of two full nights'sleep between day and night shifts are simple,practical solutions that can help
people to cope with shift work."The underlined word"disrupt"in Paragraph Two can be replaced by_______.
A:prevent
B:control
C:cut off
D:throw into disorder答案：D解析：由文章第一段的内容可知，进行轮班工作的人心脏病发作和中风的几率比仅在白天工作的人稍微高点，并非很多，故A为正确答案。
prevent的意思为“防止，阻止······的发生”;control的意思为“控制”;cut off的意思为 “中断，终止”;throw into disorder的意思为“扰乱······，使不正常”。disrupt的意思为“扰乱”, 和throw into disorder的意思接近。故D为正确答案。
由文章第八段的第二句“It can result in disturbed appetite and digestion, reliance on sedatives and/or stimulants, as well as social and domestic problems.”可知，A、B、C三项都是进行 轮班工作的坏处，故选D。
由第六段的最后一句中“They are in a state of perpetual nervous system activation which is bad for things like obesity and cholesterol”可知，夜班工作对肥胖和胆固醇疾病不利，也就是说， 有此两种疾病的人不适合进行轮班工作。其余各项都没能正确理解原文的意思。
通读文章可知，本篇文章主要是针对轮班工作者的健康问题进行了专门的探讨，这篇 文章最可能出现在健康杂志上，故B为正确答案。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述了大量发展中国家的艾滋病患者由于没有得治疗而死去的事情。文章指 出应加强对艾滋病患者的救治，并提出了三种具体的救治办法。 -
第9题：
Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock,supplies to Yushu,Qinghai（ ）province after the earthquake.A.sending
B.to send
C.having sent
D.to have sent答案：A解析：考情点拨:本题考查非谓语动词。应试指导:句意：地震发生后，大量的营救人员夜以继日地为青海省玉树县提供补给。该空为现在分词短语作伴随状语，故选A项。 -
第10题：
单选题Undocumented workers became the target of “Operation Safe Travel” because _____.Aevidence was found that they were potential terrorists
Bmost of them worked at airports under threat of terrorist attacks
Cterrorists might take advantage of their illegal status
Dthey were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。第二段尾句指出，非法移民的工人因其不合法地位很容易被恐怖分子讹诈，故选C。 -
第11题：
单选题In this passage, the author tells us _____.Ahow to make the workers more productive
Bimpossible factors leading to greater efficiency
Cto what extent more money leads to greater productivity
Dhow to make workers’ jobs more interesting
正确答案： C解析：
综观全文，这是一篇如何使工人更加有效地工作的文章，因此A项为正确答案。B项明显是错误的。而C和D两项仅是文章部分段落的中心思想，不是全文的中心思想。 -
第12题：
单选题The parents were shocked by ______ news that their son needed ______ operation on his knee.Aa; /
Bthe; /
Cthe; an
Da; an
正确答案： B解析：
考查冠词。“news”特指他们的儿子需要手术的消息，故应用定冠词the，表示特指；operation是单数可数名词，此处表示“一个手术”，故用不定冠词an。因此选C。 -
第13题：
Which of the following statements about labor unions can be concluded based on the information in the passage?
A. Labor unions reached their peak of power in the 1986's.
B. It. took labor unions many years to improve conditions for workers.
C. The early labor unions failed .because they were not concerned with the well-being of workers.
D. The early labor unions failed because they could not agree on what they wanted to fight for.
正确答案：B
此题是对主题思想的推理判断。其中concluded．．．based on the passage为关键词语。它要求读者避开过于细节性的选择，也不能选择过于笼统的答案，致使选项中包含的内容超越文章的范围。读者应抓住情节用排除法将与文章不相干的A(1986's工会鼎盛)，C(不关心工人福利)，D(未达成一致奋斗目标)选项排除掉。只有B项“工会经过多年(1869-1930)努力奋斗才改善了工人的工作条件”与文章内容一致。
-
第14题：
Those white workers were not (satisfied) with their wages, and when they were asked to work longer hours, it added fuel to the flames.选择能代替括号里的选项
A、merry
B、ideal
C、happy
D、delighted
参考答案：C
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第15题：
The __________ were shocked to see the workers pulling the car along the street.A、passers-by
B、passer-bys
C、passers-bys
参考答案：A
-
第16题：
Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock , supplies to Yushu,Oinghai province after the earthpuake.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.whose
正确答案：B
-
第17题：
Hawass said the collection of workers’ tombs, some of ______ were found in the 1990s, were among the most significant findings in the 20th and 21st centuries.A.them
B.whom
C.which
D.who答案：C解析：题目意为“哈瓦斯说，这些工人的坟墓是20世纪和21世纪最重要的发现之一，其中一些坟墓是在20世纪90年代发现的。”这句话为定语从句，先行词是tombs，在句中做主语且跟在some of后，只能用which连接。
考点
定语从句 -
第18题：
共用题干
第一篇
Shift Work Link to Increased Risk of Heart Problems
Shift workers are slightly more at risk of having a heart attack or stroke than day workers,research suggests.
An analysis of studies involving more than 2 million workers in the British Medical Journal said shift
work can disrupt the body clock and have a negative effect on lifestyle.It has previously been linked to an
increased risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.
Limiting night shifts would help workers cope,experts said.
The team of researchers from Canada and Norway analyzed 34 studies.In total,there were 17,359
coronary events of some kind,including cardiac arrests,6,598 heart attacks and 1,854 strokes caused by
lack of blood to the brain.These events were more common in shift workers than in other people.
The BMJ study calculated that shift work was linked to a 23%increased risk of heart attack,24%
increased risk of coronary event and 5%increased risk of stroke.But they also said shift work was not linked
to increased mortality rates from heart problems and that the relative risks associated with heart problems
were"modest".
Dan Hackam,associate professor at Western University,London, Ontario in Canada,said shift workers
were more prone to sleeping and eating badly."Night shift workers are up all the time and they don't have
a defined rest period.They are in a state of perpetual nervous system activation which is bad for things like
obesity and cholesterol,"he said.
The authors say that screening programs could help identify and treat risk factors for shift workers,such
as high blood pressure and cholesterol levels.They add that shift workers could also be educated about what
symptoms to look out for,which might indicate early heart problems.
Jane White,research and information services manager at the Institution of Occupational Safety and
Health,said there were complex issues surrounding shift work."It can result in disturbed appetite and
digestion,reliance on sedatives and/or stimulants,as well as social and domestic problems."These can
affect performance,increase the likelihood of errors and accidents at work,and even have a negative effect
on health.She said the effects of shift work needed to be well managed.
"Avoiding permanent night shifts,limiting shifts to a maximum of 12 hours and ensuring workers have a
minimum of two full nights'sleep between day and night shifts are simple,practical solutions that can help
people to cope with shift work."From Paragraph Six it can be inferred that_________.
A:shift workers have no good food to eat
B:shift workers don't know how to define rest period
C:a worker of high cholesterol level is likely to suffer more from shift work
D:shift workers have no place to sleep comfortably答案：C解析：由文章第一段的内容可知，进行轮班工作的人心脏病发作和中风的几率比仅在白天工作的人稍微高点，并非很多，故A为正确答案。
prevent的意思为“防止，阻止······的发生”;control的意思为“控制”;cut off的意思为 “中断，终止”;throw into disorder的意思为“扰乱······，使不正常”。disrupt的意思为“扰乱”, 和throw into disorder的意思接近。故D为正确答案。
由文章第八段的第二句“It can result in disturbed appetite and digestion, reliance on sedatives and/or stimulants, as well as social and domestic problems.”可知，A、B、C三项都是进行 轮班工作的坏处，故选D。
由第六段的最后一句中“They are in a state of perpetual nervous system activation which is bad for things like obesity and cholesterol”可知，夜班工作对肥胖和胆固醇疾病不利，也就是说， 有此两种疾病的人不适合进行轮班工作。其余各项都没能正确理解原文的意思。
通读文章可知，本篇文章主要是针对轮班工作者的健康问题进行了专门的探讨，这篇 文章最可能出现在健康杂志上，故B为正确答案。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述了大量发展中国家的艾滋病患者由于没有得治疗而死去的事情。文章指 出应加强对艾滋病患者的救治，并提出了三种具体的救治办法。 -
第19题：
共用题干
第一篇
Shift Work Link to Increased Risk of Heart Problems
Shift workers are slightly more at risk of having a heart attack or stroke than day workers,research suggests.
An analysis of studies involving more than 2 million workers in the British Medical Journal said shift
work can disrupt the body clock and have a negative effect on lifestyle.It has previously been linked to an
increased risk of high blood pressure and diabetes.
Limiting night shifts would help workers cope,experts said.
The team of researchers from Canada and Norway analyzed 34 studies.In total,there were 17,359
coronary events of some kind,including cardiac arrests,6,598 heart attacks and 1,854 strokes caused by
lack of blood to the brain.These events were more common in shift workers than in other people.
The BMJ study calculated that shift work was linked to a 23%increased risk of heart attack,24%
increased risk of coronary event and 5%increased risk of stroke.But they also said shift work was not linked
to increased mortality rates from heart problems and that the relative risks associated with heart problems
were"modest".
Dan Hackam,associate professor at Western University,London, Ontario in Canada,said shift workers
were more prone to sleeping and eating badly."Night shift workers are up all the time and they don't have
a defined rest period.They are in a state of perpetual nervous system activation which is bad for things like
obesity and cholesterol,"he said.
The authors say that screening programs could help identify and treat risk factors for shift workers,such
as high blood pressure and cholesterol levels.They add that shift workers could also be educated about what
symptoms to look out for,which might indicate early heart problems.
Jane White,research and information services manager at the Institution of Occupational Safety and
Health,said there were complex issues surrounding shift work."It can result in disturbed appetite and
digestion,reliance on sedatives and/or stimulants,as well as social and domestic problems."These can
affect performance,increase the likelihood of errors and accidents at work,and even have a negative effect
on health.She said the effects of shift work needed to be well managed.
"Avoiding permanent night shifts,limiting shifts to a maximum of 12 hours and ensuring workers have a
minimum of two full nights'sleep between day and night shifts are simple,practical solutions that can help
people to cope with shift work."According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT true?
A:Shift workers are in great danger of having a heart attack than day workers.
B:Shift workers with obesity and cholesterol should not work on too many night shifts.
C:It's good for workers if they can limit shifts to a maximum of 1 2 hours.
D:Shift work can in some ways change the way people live their normal life.答案：A解析：由文章第一段的内容可知，进行轮班工作的人心脏病发作和中风的几率比仅在白天工作的人稍微高点，并非很多，故A为正确答案。
prevent的意思为“防止，阻止······的发生”;control的意思为“控制”;cut off的意思为 “中断，终止”;throw into disorder的意思为“扰乱······，使不正常”。disrupt的意思为“扰乱”, 和throw into disorder的意思接近。故D为正确答案。
由文章第八段的第二句“It can result in disturbed appetite and digestion, reliance on sedatives and/or stimulants, as well as social and domestic problems.”可知，A、B、C三项都是进行 轮班工作的坏处，故选D。
由第六段的最后一句中“They are in a state of perpetual nervous system activation which is bad for things like obesity and cholesterol”可知，夜班工作对肥胖和胆固醇疾病不利，也就是说， 有此两种疾病的人不适合进行轮班工作。其余各项都没能正确理解原文的意思。
通读文章可知，本篇文章主要是针对轮班工作者的健康问题进行了专门的探讨，这篇 文章最可能出现在健康杂志上，故B为正确答案。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述了大量发展中国家的艾滋病患者由于没有得治疗而死去的事情。文章指 出应加强对艾滋病患者的救治，并提出了三种具体的救治办法。 -
第20题：
Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A:moved
B:touched
C:surprised
D:worried答案：C解析： -
第21题：
What were the consequences of the Norman Conquest?
正确答案: The Norman Conquest of 1066 is perhaps the best-known event in English history. William the Conqueror confiscated almost all the land and gave it to his Norman followers. He replaced the weak Saxon rule with a strong Norman government.
1. The feudal system was completely established in England.
2 .There was a much stronger control over the country by the Romanbacked Catholic Church..
3. French gradually became the official language.
4. There were numerous contacts between England and France. -
第22题：
问答题When the window was opened, the affects of the cool spring breeze were felt immediately by the A B Cuncomfortable workers. No error D E正确答案： B解析：
本句单词的使用不正确。“affects”是感情的意思，正确的用法应为“effects”。 -
第23题：
单选题It is implied in the passage that in the past _____.Ablue-collar workers worked harder than white-collar workers
Bwhite-collar workers had little difficulty getting good jobs
Cthere were more white-collar workers than blue-collar workers
Dcolleges trained more skilled workers than now
正确答案： D解析：
根据文章第二段最后一句“The old distinction that white-collar workers make a better living than blue-collar workers no longer holds true”可知，白领工人比蓝领工人日子过得好的旧有差别已经不再正确了。由此可知，以前白领工人可以不太费事地获得一份好工作，因此选B项“白领工人找到好工作几乎没什么困难”。 -
第24题：
单选题A one-year old, the pre-school teachers were shocked to hear him speak in full sentences.AA one-year old, the pre-school teachers were shocked to hear him speak in full sentences.
BThe pre-school teachers were shocked& by the speaking in full sentences by the one-year old.
CThe pre-school teachers were shocked to& hear a one-year old speaking in full sentences.
DA one-year old speaking in full& sentences, the pre-school teachers were shocked to hear him.
EThe pre-school teachers, who were& shocked to hear a one-year old speaking in full sentences.
正确答案： B解析：
原句包含一个悬垂分词。原句结构表示的是幼儿园的老师是一岁。E不是个完整的句子。D包含另一个悬垂分词。选项B不恰当，不是固定用法。