更多“They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    What can we infer from the text?

    A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.

    B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.

    C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.

    D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.


    正确答案:B

  • 第2题:

    From the last paragraph we can learn that __

    A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter

    B. the system can do more than warming up the building

    C. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface

    D. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer


    正确答案:B

  • 第3题:

    As I have given up trying to convince her, _____.

    A: there is no point to argue with her

    B: there is no point arguing with her

    C: it is no point arguing with her

    D: it is no point to argue with her


    正确答案: B

  • 第4题:

    Proper lifting technique for heavy items is:()

    A. to use gloves to pick up the item.

    B. to squat and lift from the legs.

    C. to have two people bend down and pick the item up.

    D. to bend down and lift the item up.


    参考答案:B

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Acceptance of Chronic Illness

    Holding on to hope may not make patients happier as they deal with chronic illnesses or diseases,
    according to a new study by University of Michigan Health System researchers.
    "Hope is an important part of happiness,"said Peter A.Ubel,M.D.director of the U-M Center for
    Behavioral and Decision Sciences in Medicine and one of the authors of the happily hopeless study,"but
    there's a dark side of hope.Sometimes,if hope makes people put off getting on with their life,it can get in the
    way of happiness."
    The results showed' that people do not adapt well to situations if they are believed to be short-term. Ubel and
    his co-authors一both from U-M and Carnegie Mellon University一studied patients who had new colostomies:their
    colons were removed and they had to have bowel movements in a pouch that lay outside their body.
    At the time they received their colostomy,some patients were told that the colostomy was reversible一that
    they would undergo a second operation to reconnect their bowels after several months.Others were told that the
    colostomy was permanent and that they would never have normal bowel function again. The second group一the one
    without hope一reported being happier over the next six months than those with reversible colostomies.
    "We think they were happier because they got on with their life. They realized the cards they were
    dealt,and recognized that they had no choice but to play with those cards,"said Ubel,who is also a
    professor in the Department of Internal Medicine.
    "The other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reversed," he added."They contrasted their current
    life with the life they hoped to lead,and didn't make the best of their current situation."
    "Hopeful messages may not be in the best interests of the patient and may interfere with the patient's
    emotional adaptation,"Ubel said."I don't think we should take hope away.But I think we have to be careful
    about building up people's hope so much that they put off living their life."

    What could be the message of the passage?
    A:Giving up hope means giving up happiness.
    B:Letting go of hope is at times a better choice.
    C:Hope is what makes people move on.
    D:Hope frequently gets in the way of happiness.

    答案:B
    解析:
    根据第二段最后一句“Sometimes,if hope makes people put off getting on with their life,it can get in the way of happiness.”可知,有时候,如果希望使人们不能适应自己的生活,那么希望 就会阻碍幸福。也就是说,当人们能适应自己的生活时,就会更幸福。第五段也提到“We think they were happier because they got on with their life.”因此应选D。
    根据第三段中“…studied patients who had new colostomies(结肠造口手术)…”可知B项是正确答案。
    根据第五段中“We think they were happier because they got on with their life.”和第六段 可知A项是正确答案。
    根据第六段中“The other group was waiting for their colostomy to be reversed”和“They contrasted their current life with the life they hoped to lead and didn't make the best of their current situation.”可知,这一组人不幸福的原因是B。
    本文的中心是希望不一定都能带来幸福,有时面对现实时能适应不幸,才会更幸福。A 项“Giving up hope means giving up happiness.”和C项“Hope is what makes people move on.”都 与本文主旨不符。D项“Hope frequently gets in the way of happiness.”中的frequently使用不当, 故该命题是错误的。B项“Letting go of hope is at times a better choice.”符合本文主题。

  • 第6题:

    The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.

    A:left
    B:given up
    C:turned down
    D:refused

    答案:B
    解析:
    本句意思:医生们已经放弃了救治那个老人的希望。abandon意为“放弃”,与give up(放弃)意思相近。leave留下;turn down拒绝;refuse拒绝。

  • 第7题:

    Proper lifting technique for heavy items is:()

    • A、to use gloves to pick up the item.
    • B、to squat and lift from the legs.
    • C、to have two people bend down and pick the item up.
    • D、to bend down and lift the item up.

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    An old friend of mine from Beijing, ______ I was expecting to meet, rang me up from the bus station yesterday evening.
    A

    that

    B

    as

    C

    whom

    D

    which


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:我正在等的一个在北京的老朋友昨天晚上从汽车站打来电话。whom引导的是非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作宾语。

  • 第9题:

    填空题
    When you find it impossible to save money once you have it, you can deduct from your paycheck direct each month.____

    正确答案: G
    解析:
    从题目中的“impossible to save money once you have it”可定位到G段。文中讲到,如果你一有钱就不会存起来,你可以考虑每月直接从薪水中减去一定数额来省钱,故匹配段落为G段。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can learn that ______.
    A

    students with iPads have less discussion in class

    B

    students get more fun from learning with iPads

    C

    iPads help students save time waiting for buses

    D

    iPads prevent students from cheating in exams


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    本题是细节题。第二段提到“students now have much more time for discussion”,与 A项意思相反。第四段提到“The class has become much more interesting and creative(课堂变得更有意思,也更有创造力)”,B项符合。第五段提到“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus”,即学生可以节省时间,在等车时继续学习,C项表述不当。D项并未提及。答案为B项。

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    Practice 2  We are writing this letter to tell you that up to now no news has come from you about the goods we ordered on May 25th. As you have been informed in our letters, our customers are in urgent need of those machine. They are asking repeatedly for an early delivery(交货). We hope that you will try your best to arrange all this without further delay.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    谨写此信告知贵方,到目前为止我们仍没有收到有关5月25日的订货的消息。在以前的信中,我们已经告知贵方我们的顾客急需那些机器。顾客不断地要求及早交货。我们希望贵方能尽力安排此事,不再延误。
    解析:
      ①up to now截至目前,到现在为止。
      ②in urgent need of急需……。
      ③repeatedly反覆地,不停地。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    A great number of national parks have been set up to________ endangered species from extinction.
    A

    conserve

    B

    preserve

    C

    reserve

    D

    observe


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.

    A.howB.whom

    C.whenD.which


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    I have to go now. I have to pick _____my son from school.

    A.in

    B.with

    C.up


    参考答案:C

  • 第15题:

    I hope to be ______ your teacher ______ your good friend.

    A、not; but

    B、not only; but

    C、if; not

    D、rather; than


    参考答案:B

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Spare a Kidney?
    It is no longer unusual for a spouse or relative to donate a kidney to a loved one,but the number of Americans who have given a kidney to a friend,a co-worker or even a complete stranger has risen sharply from 68 in 1994 to 176 in 1998.
    There are many reasons.First,it's possible to live a normal life with only one kidney.(The remaining kidney enlarges to make up most of the difference.)In addition a kidney from a live donor lasts longer than a kidney taken from someone who has died suddenly.But the biggest change in the past few years is that transplant surgeons have started using laparoscopic techniques to remove the donor kidney through a much smaller incision,and this can cut recovery time for the donor from six weeks to four weeks.
    Just because you do something,however,it doesn't mean you should.Donating a kidney means undergoing an operation that carries some risk.You could argue that you may be helping to save a life,but you certainly can't pretend that you're better off with one kidney instead of two.
    So,what are the risks?“As with any major operation,there is a chance of dying,of reoperation due to bleeding,of infection,of vein clots in the legs or a hernia at the incision,”
    says Dr.Arthur Matas,director of the renal-transplant program at the university of Minnesota Medical Center in Minneapolis.Even laparoscopy,a relatively new technique for kidney
    donation,is not risk-free.Doctors estimate that chances of dying from the procedure are about 3 in 10,000.
    There's no money to be made;selling an organ is illegal.But the recipient's insurance normally covers your operation and immediate aftercare.Your costs can include hotel bills, lost pay during recovery or possible future disability.
    Although transplant centers must evaluate any potential donor's suitability,it never hurts to have an independent opinion.The most common contraindications are heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure.
    Never let anyone,not even a close relative,pressure you into giving up an organno matter if you're healthy.“There's often the feeling that you're not a good friend,father, mother if you don't do this,” says Arthus Caplan, director of the University of Pennsylvania's center for Bioethics.Certain transplant centers will invent a“medical prob- lem”on behalf of those who are reluctant to donate but feel they can't say no.

    You don't have to be dead to donate a kidney,but you had better know the risks before you give it up.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请选择C。
    【解析】
    题干意为“从1994年到1998年,在美国捐献肾脏的人数已经达到了244 人”。借助题干中的细节信息from 1994 to 1998,244, the number of Americans作为定位线 索,这样在第一段找到相关句:It is no longer unusual for a spouse or relative to donate a kid-ney to a loved one,but the number of Americans who have given a kidney to a friend,a co-worker or even a complete stranger has risen sharply from 68 in 1994 to 176 in 1998,相关句提到“捐赠肾脏的人数在1994年是68人,而到了1998年就增加到了176人”,与题干中说的 “从1994年到1998年捐赠肾脏的人数达到了244人”不一致。
    题干意为“捐献肾脏的人数上升的一个原因是人有一个肾脏比有两个肾脏更好”。依据常识判断该句的说法不合理,所以推断该题答案可能为B。利用题干中细节信息 词/短语:easons, the number of kidney donors, two作为定位线索,题干中出现了充当表语的 形容词短语,也关注该短语在短文中的出现情况(提示:题干中如果出现了修饰性的形容词/形容词短语,副词/副词短语,则需要关注这些词/短语在短文中的出现情况。出题人常常在 这样的词/短语上设置陷阱。)在短文中找到相关句:You could argue that you may be helping to save a life,but you certainly can't pretend that you're better off with one kidney instead of two.该句提到“你不能假称有一只肾脏比有两只肾脏更好”,显然该句的说法与题干的意义不一致。
    题干意为“你不必死后再捐献肾脏,但是你在捐献肾脏之前最好知道捐肾的风险”。利用题干中的细节信息词risks作为定位线索词,在短文中找到相关句:Donating a kidney means undergoing an operation that carries some risk…So,what are the risks?Even laparoscopy,a relatively new technique for kidney donation,is not risk-free.Doctors esti-mate that chances of dying from the procedure are about 3 in 10,000.带下划线的句子意为:捐献肾脏意味着接受有一定风险的手术,那么风险是什么呢? 医生估计死于肾脏移植手术的风险是3/10000,该句说明捐献肾脏是有风险的,这与题干意义一致:因为捐献肾脏有风险,因此在捐献之前首先应该知道捐献肾脏的风险。
    题干意为“在美国从1994年到1998年没有捐肾者死于肾脏捐献”。借助题干中的细节信息词/短语none of the Americans, from 1994 to 1998, procedure作为定位线索词,结果发现文章中涉及到from 1994 to 1998的句子中并没有具体提到有多少人死于捐献手 术,因此无法依据短文信息判断到底有多少人死于肾脏捐献,因此题干陈述的信息为短文中未提及的信息。
    题干意为“在美国没有人卖器官,因为买卖器官是非法的”。利用题干中的细节信息词/短语organs和U.S.作为定位线索,这样在第5段找到了相关句:There's no money to be made; selling an organ is illegal.该句意为“卖器官是非法”,但并没有提到在美国有没有人卖器官。短文其他的语句也没有提到在美国有没有人卖器官,因此是否在美国没有人买卖器官是短文中未提及的信息(提示:题干所含有的信息中只要有一部分是短文未提及的信息,则可判断该题干所陈述的信息为短文中未提及的信息),由此可判断题干陈述的信息为短文中未提及的信息。
    题干意为“患有心脏病,糖尿病和高血压的人不适合捐献肾脏”。利用题干 中的细节信息词/短语people, heart disease, diabetes, high pressure kidney donation作为定位线索词,在第6段中找到相关句:The most common contraindications(禁忌征候)are heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure,该句意为“(肾脏移植)最常见的禁忌症是心脏病,糖尿病和高血压”,很明显,该句的意义与题干法一致。
    题干意为“某些移植中心编造医学问题来欺骗潜在的肾脏捐赠者”。利用题 干中的名词短语certain transplant centers , medical problems , potential kidney donors.作为 定位线索词,短文最后一句中就是相关句:certain transplant centers will invent a “medical problem”on behalf of those who are reluctant to donate but feel they can't say no.该句提到 “编造‘医学问题’的原因是为了替那些不愿捐赠的人保住面子”而不是问题句中所说的“欺骗可能进行肾脏捐赠的人”,因此题干陈述的意义与短文内容不一致,因此题干提供了错误信息。

  • 第17题:

    The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.

    A:left
    B:given up
    C:turned down
    D:refused

    答案:B
    解析:
    abandon“放弃”,give up“放弃”,例如:She gave up her job to look after her sick mother.为了照顾有病的母亲,她放弃了工作。turn down“不接受”,例如:The company turned down the suggestion of shorter hours.公司否决了缩短工作时间的建议。refuse“拒绝、不接受”,例如:He refused bribe.他拒绝了贿赂。

  • 第18题:

    我希望没有让你久等。()

    • A、I hope I have not kept you waiting for long.
    • B、I hope I have not kept you waiting for a short time.
    • C、I hope I have not kept you waiting for a while.
    • D、I hope I have not kept you waiting for a little time.

    正确答案:A

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    Practice 4  If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition—wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny—must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared, and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. In an odd way, however, it is the educated who have claimed to have given up on ambition as an ideal. What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited from ambition, if not always their own then that of their parents and grandparents.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    雄心壮志若能被正确看待,那么,它所带来的回报——财富、荣誉、对命运的主宰——一定会被认为是值得为之做出牺牲的。雄心壮志的传统若是激发活力,那么,人们就应当广泛地拥有这种传统,尤其是那些自身受人羡慕之士更应给予其高度重视。当然,受过良好教育的人也同样包括在内。然而,正是那些受过良好教育的人却奇怪地声称,他们已经放弃把雄心壮志当作理想。奇怪是,他们已从雄心壮志中获益最多——如果不总是自己的雄心壮志,就是他们父母的和祖父母的。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    多选题
    Which two statements are true about the security-related tags in a valid Java EE deployment descriptor?()
    A

    Every  tag must have at least one  tag.

    B

    A  tag can have many  tags.

    C

    A given  tag can apply to only one  tag.

    D

    A given  tag can contain from zero to many  tags.

    E

    It is possible to construct a valid  tag such that,for a given resource,no user rolescan access that resource.


    正确答案: D,A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    Practice 1  Suppose you have made an appointment with your friend at 5 p.m., but you have some urgent business to attend to and have to cancel your appointment. Write a note to your friend.  (1) explaining why you have to cancel your appointment  (2) making an apology for that  (3) telling him how you plan to make up for it  You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your note. Use “Wang Lin” instead.

    正确答案: 【范文】
    Dear Sally,
    I’m sorry to tell you I have to cancel the appointment with you. My friend just told me she was coming to see me tomorrow. She will arrive at 4:45 p.m. tomorrow, So I have to go to the station to pick her up. I really feel sorry about it. Can we make it another day? I will be free on Saturday, maybe we can meet on Saturday at 10:00 a.m.. If it is also good for you please let me know.
    Sorry again for canceling the appointment. Hope everything goes on well with you.
    Yours sincerely,
    Wang Lin
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    He got to his friend's house full of hope, only to be told that he had left from England last week.
    A

    got to

    B

    full of

    C

    to be told

    D

    left from


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    His feelings to this failure have()from bitterness to hope.
    A

    scattered

    B

    ranged

    C

    implied

    D

    reflected


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析