共用题干 第三篇Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accid

题目
共用题干
第三篇

Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accident had occurred;she was unable to put these thoughts out of her mind.On one such occasion she imagined that her son,Alan,had broken his leg playing football at school. There was no reason to believe that an accident had occurred,but she kept thinking about the possibility until she finally called the school to see if Alan was all right. Even after receiving their assurance that he had not been hurt,she described herself as being somewhat surprised when he later arrived home unharmed.Karen also noted that her daily routine was seriously hampered by an extensive series of counting work that she performed throughout each day.Specific numbers come to have a special meaning to her;she found that her preoccupation with these numbers was interfering with her ability to perform everyday activities.One example was grocery shopping. Karen believed that if she selected the first item,some dreadful thing would happen to her first child, if she selected the second item,some unknown disaster wonld fall on her second child, and so on for the four children.Karen's preoccupation with numbers extended to other activities, most notable the pattern in which she smoked cigarettes and drank coffee.If she had one cigarette, she believed that she had to smoke at least four in a row or one of her children would be harmed in some way. If she drank one cup of coffee,she felt compelled to drink four. Karen acknowledged the unreasonableness of these rules,but,nevertheless,maintained that she felt more comfortable,when she observed them earnestly.When she was occasionally in too great a hurry to observe these rules, she experienced considerable anxiety in the form of a subjective feeling of dread and fear. She described herself as tense,uneasy and unable to relax during these periods.

The author used the example of the grocery shopping to______.
A:demonstrates her children's safety was closely related to the item she selected in the store
B:account for Karen's inability to perform everyday activities
C:show how specific numbers were related to the safety of her children
D:further explains that Karen was suffering from a psychological illness

相似考题

2.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院)knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then,in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody. Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn't good enough.” she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her. Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family. The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(1).Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage,she had lived in the streets for many years.A.TB.F(2).The sentence "orphanage girls could be something" means that orphanage girls could be popular and successful.A.TB.F(3).Her life changed in 1985.A.TB.F(4).This passage is probably taken from a novel.A.TB.F(5).Mary's boyfriend was good at English.A.TB.F

3.Mary Cochran went out of therooms she lived with her father, Doctor Lester Cochran, at seven o' clock on aSunday evening. It was June of the year nineteen hundred and eight, and Marywas eighteen years old. She walked along Tremont to Main Street and across the railroadtracks toUpper Main, lined with small shopsand shabby houses, a rather quiet cheerless place on Sunday when there were fewpeople about. She had toldher father she was going to church but did notintend anything of the kind. She did not know what she wanted todo. "T' II get offby myself andthink," she told herself as she walked slowly along. The night,she thought, promised to be too fine to be spent sitting in a church andhearing aman talk of things that had apparently nothing to do with her ownproblem. Her own affairs were approaching a crisis, and it was time for hertobegin thinking seriously of her future.The thoughtful serious stateof mind in which Mary found herself had been induced in her by a conversationshe had with her father on the eveningbefore. Without any preliminary talk andquite suddenly and abruptly, he had told her that he was a victim of heartdisease and might die at anymoment. He had made the announcement as they stoodtogether in his office, behind which were the rooms in which the father anddaughter lived.45. What did she intend to do that night?A. She decided to go to church.B. She decided not to think aboutthe problem.C. She decided to talk over theproblem with her father.D. She had no intention of goingto church.46. What was the cause of Mary' S seriousstate of mind?A. Concern about her future.B. Her talk with her father.C. Worry about her sudden heart attack.D. Going to church made her worry.47. Where did Mary live?A. In the same building as herfather' s office.B. Near the church.C. In a shabby house as her father' soffice.D. She lived in a small shop.48. What was Dr. Cochran' S condition?A. He had a serious heartbreak.B. He had light heart trouble.C. He had a fatal heart disease.D. He had a bad cold.

4.Passage Two"Yes, I'll be ready at nine in the morning. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again. "It had not been an easy telephone call for Mrs. Robson to make. Her daughter had been very kind, of course, and had immediately agreed to pick her up and drive her to the station, but Mrs. Robson hated to admit (承认) that she needed help. Since her husband had died ten years before, she had prided herself on her independence (独立生活 ). She had continued to live in their little house, alone.On this evening, however, she was standing at her living-room window, staring out at the SOLD notice in the small front garden. Her feelings were mixed. Naturally she was sad at the thought of leaving the house, as it was full of so many memories. But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. With the money from the sale (出售) of the house, she had bought a little flat there.She turned from the living room window, and looked round at the room. One or two pieces of furniture remained, covered with sheets (被单). The floor was bare boards, and all her pictures had been taken from the walls. There was a small fish-tank, with two goldfish circling in it. When asked why, her husband used to say, "It's nice to have something alive in the room." Since he had passed away, she had always kept some goldfish, had always had "something alive in the room".Tim next morning, as her train was pulling out of the station, Mrs. Robson called to her daughter, "Kate, you won't forget to collect the goldfish, will you? The children will love them. It's...""I know," Kate interrupted (打断) gently. "It's nice to have something alive in the room."But in the little house, the two goldfish had stopped their circling. They were floating (漂浮) on the water, in the room with its bare boards and silent walls.40. Mrs. Robson ______.A. was a very proud personB. was helplessC. did not like asking people for favorsD. wanted to live without her husband

更多“共用题干 第三篇Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accid”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The mother whale failed to help her baby because__________.

    A. she had stayed in the polluted water for too long

    B. the whirlpools she had made were not big enough

    C. she had no other whales around to tutu to for help

    D. the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accident had occurred;she was unable to put these thoughts out of her mind.On one such occasion she imagined that her son,Alan,had broken his leg playing football at school. There was no reason to believe that an accident had occurred,but she kept thinking about the possibility until she finally called the school to see if Alan was all right. Even after receiving their assurance that he had not been hurt,she described herself as being somewhat surprised when he later arrived home unharmed.Karen also noted that her daily routine was seriously hampered by an extensive series of counting work that she performed throughout each day.Specific numbers come to have a special meaning to her;she found that her preoccupation with these numbers was interfering with her ability to perform everyday activities.One example was grocery shopping. Karen believed that if she selected the first item,some dreadful thing would happen to her first child, if she selected the second item,some unknown disaster wonld fall on her second child, and so on for the four children.Karen's preoccupation with numbers extended to other activities, most notable the pattern in which she smoked cigarettes and drank coffee.If she had one cigarette, she believed that she had to smoke at least four in a row or one of her children would be harmed in some way. If she drank one cup of coffee,she felt compelled to drink four. Karen acknowledged the unreasonableness of these rules,but,nevertheless,maintained that she felt more comfortable,when she observed them earnestly.When she was occasionally in too great a hurry to observe these rules, she experienced considerable anxiety in the form of a subjective feeling of dread and fear. She described herself as tense,uneasy and unable to relax during these periods.

    Which of the following solutions could most probably cure Karen of the illness?
    A:Her children were all right.
    B:She stopped counting numbers.
    C:She consulted a psychoanalyst.
    D:She quit smoking.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项有可能治疗凯伦的疾病?选项A“她的孩子都完好”;选项B“她停止计数”;选项C“向精神分析学家求助”;选项 D“戒烟”。根据常识判断,我们可确定答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项推论是正确的?选项 A“凯伦匆忙吸烟时会感到焦虑”;选项B“如果她选了货架上的第四样物品,她的第四个孩子一定会遭遇不明的灾难”;选项C“喝4杯咖啡要比喝两杯让凯伦感觉更好”;选项D"凯伦是4个儿子的母亲”。通读全文可知正确答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:作者用凯伦购物这个例子要说明的目的。选项A“孩子的健康与她选的物品密切相关”;选项B“凯伦无法完成日常的活动”;选项C“具体的数字如何与孩子们的健康相关”;选项D“进一步说明凯伦遭受心理疾病的折磨”。因此答案选D。
    本题是细节考查题。原文是:凯伦对数字的纠缠而延伸到其他方面。因此只能选D。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。选项A“描述了一位遭受心理疾病折磨的妇女”;选项B“警告读者关注自己的想象力”;选项C“解释凯伦为何会有这些奇怪的念头”;选项D“给读者提供用于研究的例子”。因此答案选A。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accident had occurred;she was unable to put these thoughts out of her mind.On one such occasion she imagined that her son,Alan,had broken his leg playing football at school. There was no reason to believe that an accident had occurred,but she kept thinking about the possibility until she finally called the school to see if Alan was all right. Even after receiving their assurance that he had not been hurt,she described herself as being somewhat surprised when he later arrived home unharmed.Karen also noted that her daily routine was seriously hampered by an extensive series of counting work that she performed throughout each day.Specific numbers come to have a special meaning to her;she found that her preoccupation with these numbers was interfering with her ability to perform everyday activities.One example was grocery shopping. Karen believed that if she selected the first item,some dreadful thing would happen to her first child, if she selected the second item,some unknown disaster wonld fall on her second child, and so on for the four children.Karen's preoccupation with numbers extended to other activities, most notable the pattern in which she smoked cigarettes and drank coffee.If she had one cigarette, she believed that she had to smoke at least four in a row or one of her children would be harmed in some way. If she drank one cup of coffee,she felt compelled to drink four. Karen acknowledged the unreasonableness of these rules,but,nevertheless,maintained that she felt more comfortable,when she observed them earnestly.When she was occasionally in too great a hurry to observe these rules, she experienced considerable anxiety in the form of a subjective feeling of dread and fear. She described herself as tense,uneasy and unable to relax during these periods.

    The main idea of the passage is to______.
    A:describe a woman who suffered from a psychological disease
    B:warn the readers against any imagination
    C:explain the reason why Karen had such fanciful thoughts
    D:present a case for the readers to study

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项有可能治疗凯伦的疾病?选项A“她的孩子都完好”;选项B“她停止计数”;选项C“向精神分析学家求助”;选项 D“戒烟”。根据常识判断,我们可确定答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项推论是正确的?选项 A“凯伦匆忙吸烟时会感到焦虑”;选项B“如果她选了货架上的第四样物品,她的第四个孩子一定会遭遇不明的灾难”;选项C“喝4杯咖啡要比喝两杯让凯伦感觉更好”;选项D"凯伦是4个儿子的母亲”。通读全文可知正确答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:作者用凯伦购物这个例子要说明的目的。选项A“孩子的健康与她选的物品密切相关”;选项B“凯伦无法完成日常的活动”;选项C“具体的数字如何与孩子们的健康相关”;选项D“进一步说明凯伦遭受心理疾病的折磨”。因此答案选D。
    本题是细节考查题。原文是:凯伦对数字的纠缠而延伸到其他方面。因此只能选D。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。选项A“描述了一位遭受心理疾病折磨的妇女”;选项B“警告读者关注自己的想象力”;选项C“解释凯伦为何会有这些奇怪的念头”;选项D“给读者提供用于研究的例子”。因此答案选A。

  • 第4题:

    I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother."But the desk," she'd said again, "it's for Elizaheth."
    I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in acdou. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened.And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional". But she lived "on the surface".
    As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she ebose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and l could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
    Now the present of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside--a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
    The passage shows that _______

    A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
    B.mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
    C.mother cared much about her daughter in words
    D.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

    答案:A
    解析:
    由第二段最后一句“But she lived‘onthe surface”’和全文内容可知.作者的母亲表面上很冷漠,但心里充满了对作者的爱,正确答案是A。

  • 第5题:

    资料:Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century.After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
    In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医生) , but a serious eye problem forced he r to give up the idea.
    Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her won hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.

    Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?

    A.She decided to further her education in Paris
    B.serious eye problem shopped her
    C.She couldn’t get admitted to medical school
    D.It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】couldn't;becoming a surgeon
    【主题句】第2自然段She wanted to be a surgeon , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. 她准备当一名外科医生,但严重的眼科疾病使她不得不放弃了这个想法。
    【解析】本题的问题是“为什么伊丽莎白?布莱克维尔无法实现成为一名外科医生的梦想?”A选项“她决定在巴黎继续深造”,B选项“严重的眼科疾病阻止了她”,C选项“她没有被医科学校录取”,D选项“对她来说在美国行医很难”。根据主题句可知,严重的眼部疾病是主要原因。

  • 第6题:

    资料:Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century.After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
    In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医生) , but a serious eye problem forced he r to give up the idea.
    Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her won hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.

    What main obstacle (障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?

    A.She wrote too many letters.
    B.She couldn’t graduate from medical school.
    C.She was a woman.
    D.She couldn’t set up her hospital.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】main obstacle; destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor
    【主题句】第3自然段Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. 返回美国后,她发现开始自己的职业生涯很难,因为她是一个女人。
    【解析】本题的问题是“什么是几乎摧毁丽莎白?布莱克维尔成为一名医生机会的最大阻碍?”A选项“她写了太多封信”,B选项“她无法从医科学校毕业”,C选项“她是位女性”,D选项“她无法在美国创办医院”。根据主题句可知,性别是她难以成为医生的主要原因。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat. When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year" award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trails-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single一handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very fit,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage. Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her. It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的):" A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    According to Paragraph 4,which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:She has to be her own teacher.
    B:She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    C:She has to be very fit.
    D:She has to learn to repair sails.

    答案:A
    解析:
    短文第二段提到“她是进入Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"C选项与文章内容相符,因此,答 案为C。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项D中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,D为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”,single-handed意为“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项A“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。 因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案 为D。第5部分:补全短文

  • 第8题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Oseola McCarty

    Late one Sunday afternoon in September 1999,Oseola McCarty,an elderly cleaning lady passed away
    in the little wooden flame house where she had lived and worked most of her life.It may seem like an ordinary
    end to a humble life,but there was something quite exceptional about this woman.
    In the summer of 1995,McCarty gave $150,000,most of the money she had saved throughout her life,
    to the University of Southern Mississippi in her hometown. The money was to help other Mrican Americans
    through university.She had started her savings habit as a young child when she would return from school to
    clean and iron for money which she would then save.
    She led a simple,枷gal existence,never spending on anything but her most basic needs.Her bank
    also advised her on investing her hard-earned savings.
    When she retired,she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limited means the
    opportunity to go to university.She had wanted to become a nurse,but had to leave school to look after ill
    relatives and work.When asked why she had given her life savings away,she replied,"I'm giving it away
    so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."After news of her donation hit the media,over 600
    donations were made to the scholarship fund.One was given by media executive,Ted Turner,who reputedly
    gave a billion dollars.
    She didn't want any fuss made over her gift,but the news got out and she was invited all over the United
    States to talk to people.Wherever she went,people would come up to her to say a few words or just touch
    her. She met the ordinary and the famous,President Clinton included.In the last few years of her life,
    before she died of cancer,McCarty was given over 300 awards:she was honoured by the United Nations and
    received the Presidential Citizen's Medal.Despite having no real education,she found herself with two honorary
    doctorates:one from the University of Southern Mississippi and the other from Harvard University.Her
    generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people arid proof that true selflessness does exist.

    When her generosity was made ________.
    A:people donated billions
    B:hundreds of students got scholarships
    C:hundreds of people put money into the fund
    D:she was sent to university

    答案:C
    解析:
    本篇文章主要讲述的就是奥莎拉·麦卡迪把一生的积蓄全部奉献给了那些她并不认 识却需要帮助才能完成学业的年轻人。她的这一举措震惊、激励了全世界,得到了全社会的 认可。
    由文章第二段最后一句话及第三段可知,奥莎拉·麦卡迪工作很辛苦,只进行基本需 求的消费。她很努力地存钱,并且银行也给她投资的建议。
    由文章第四段第三句话“When asked why she had given her life savings away, she replied, 'I'm giving it away so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."’可知答案为C。
    由文章第四段第四句话“After news of her donation hit the media, over 600 donations were made to the scholarship fund.”可知答案为C。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Her generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people and proof that true selflessness does exist.”可知答案为C。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是庞兹骗局和麦道夫骗局。

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Oseola McCarty

    Late one Sunday afternoon in September 1999,Oseola McCarty,an elderly cleaning lady passed away
    in the little wooden flame house where she had lived and worked most of her life.It may seem like an ordinary
    end to a humble life,but there was something quite exceptional about this woman.
    In the summer of 1995,McCarty gave $150,000,most of the money she had saved throughout her life,
    to the University of Southern Mississippi in her hometown. The money was to help other Mrican Americans
    through university.She had started her savings habit as a young child when she would return from school to
    clean and iron for money which she would then save.
    She led a simple,枷gal existence,never spending on anything but her most basic needs.Her bank
    also advised her on investing her hard-earned savings.
    When she retired,she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limited means the
    opportunity to go to university.She had wanted to become a nurse,but had to leave school to look after ill
    relatives and work.When asked why she had given her life savings away,she replied,"I'm giving it away
    so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."After news of her donation hit the media,over 600
    donations were made to the scholarship fund.One was given by media executive,Ted Turner,who reputedly
    gave a billion dollars.
    She didn't want any fuss made over her gift,but the news got out and she was invited all over the United
    States to talk to people.Wherever she went,people would come up to her to say a few words or just touch
    her. She met the ordinary and the famous,President Clinton included.In the last few years of her life,
    before she died of cancer,McCarty was given over 300 awards:she was honoured by the United Nations and
    received the Presidential Citizen's Medal.Despite having no real education,she found herself with two honorary
    doctorates:one from the University of Southern Mississippi and the other from Harvard University.Her
    generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people arid proof that true selflessness does exist.

    She managed to save so much money because________.
    A:she had ironed and washed clothes all her life
    B:she had worked hard,saved hard and invested carefully
    C:she had opened a good bank account
    D:she knew how to make money

    答案:B
    解析:
    本篇文章主要讲述的就是奥莎拉·麦卡迪把一生的积蓄全部奉献给了那些她并不认 识却需要帮助才能完成学业的年轻人。她的这一举措震惊、激励了全世界,得到了全社会的 认可。
    由文章第二段最后一句话及第三段可知,奥莎拉·麦卡迪工作很辛苦,只进行基本需 求的消费。她很努力地存钱,并且银行也给她投资的建议。
    由文章第四段第三句话“When asked why she had given her life savings away, she replied, 'I'm giving it away so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."’可知答案为C。
    由文章第四段第四句话“After news of her donation hit the media, over 600 donations were made to the scholarship fund.”可知答案为C。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Her generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people and proof that true selflessness does exist.”可知答案为C。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是庞兹骗局和麦道夫骗局。

  • 第10题:

    Lisa was running late.Lisa,25,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way:her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs,she started to feel uncomfortably warm.By the time she got to the platform,Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn′t been a good idea to give blood the night before,she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
    Several yards away,Frank,43,and his girlfriend,Jennifer,found a spot close to where the front of the.train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
    But when he heard the scream,followed by someone yelling,"Oh,my God,she fell in!"Frank didn′t hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails."No!Not you!"his girlfriend screamed after him.
    She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa,he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
    It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the arms and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness,felt herself being pulled along the ground,and saw someone else holding her purse.
    Lisa thought she′d been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldn′t,and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
    Police and fire officials soon arrived,and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown—just as he had been seconds after the rescue,which made her think about her reaction at the time."I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die,"she explained.

    How did Frank save Lisa?

    A.By lifting her to the platform.
    B.By helping her rise to her feet.
    C.By pulling her along the ground.
    D.By dragging her away from the edge.

    答案:A
    解析:
    考情点拨:事实细节题。应试指导:从第五段第三句可知,Frank,把Lisa抱到了站台上。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to Karen Norberg, ______.
    A

    among children born out of wedlock there were more girls than boys.

    B

    the chance of a woman giving birth to a girl is higher if she has been living with a man before the child was conceived.

    C

    for parents who were not cohabiting, boys were born 51.5% of the time.

    D

    women who have not been living with a man are more likely to have daughters.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    录音中Karen Norberg在研究中发现“the chance of a woman giving birth to a boy rather than a girl is higher if she has been living with a man before the child was conceived”,可见在他看来一个女人在怀孩子之前与一个男人一起生活那么她生男孩的几率就相对较大,因此选项D的推断正确。
    【录音原文】
    Can household arrangements affect the human sex ratio? According to Karen Norberg, of the National Bureau of Economic Research in Cambridge, Massachusetts, they can. In a review of data from almost 60, 000 American families, Dr Norberg found that the chance of a woman giving birth to a boy rather than a girl is higher if she has been living with a man before the child was conceived. To be specific, for parents who were living together, boys were born 51.5% of the time, while when the parents were not cohabiting only 49.9% of births were male. This difference may seem small, but statistically it is highly significant, which suggests it is the result of evolution.

  • 第12题:

    问答题
    Practice 7  When Mary Lennox was sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with her uncle everybody said she was the most disagreeable-looking child ever seen. It was true, too. She had a little thin face and a little thin body, thin light hair and a sour expression. Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow because she had been born in India and had always been ill in one way or another. Her father had held a position under the English Government and had always been busy and ill himself, and her mother had been a great beauty who cared only to go to parties and amuse herself with gay people. She had not wanted a little girl at all, and when Mary was born she handed her over to the care of an Ayah, who was made to understand that if she wished to please the Mem Sahib she must keep the child out of sight as much as possible. So when she was a sickly, fretful, ugly little baby she was kept out of the way, and when she became a sickly, fretful, toddling thing she was kept out of the way also. She never remembered seeing familiarly anything but the dark faces of her Ayah and the other native servants. And as they always obeyed her and gave her her own way in everything, because the Mem Sahib would be angry if she was disturbed by her crying, by the time she was six years old she was as tyrannical and selfish a little pig as ever lived. The young English governess who came to teach her to read and write disliked her so much that she gave up her place in three months, and when other governesses came to try to fill it they always went away in a shorter time than the first one. So if Mary had not chosen to really want to know how to read books she would never have learned her letters at all.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    当玛丽·劳诺克斯被送到米瑟斯威特庄园,和她舅舅一起生活的时候,每个人都说她是他们见过的长相最令人不舒服孩子。这也对,玛丽有着消瘦的脸蛋、单薄的身体、薄薄的头发和一副不高兴的表情。她的头发是黄色的,由于出生在印度并且总是因为这样或那样的原因而生病,她的脸蛋也显得那么蜡黄。玛丽的父亲在英国政府中有份工作,经常很忙也时不时地生病,她的母亲是个大美人,只关心各种聚会以及和一些男人们寻欢作乐。玛丽的母亲从来没有想过要一个小女孩,当玛丽出生后,她就把她交给奶妈来照顾,奶妈知道,如果她想让女主人高兴的话,她就必须尽可能地把这个孩子带离她的视线。所以,当玛丽还是个多病、爱哭、难看的小婴孩时,她就被带离大人们的视线。当玛丽长成为一个多病、爱哭、蹒跚学步的小孩时,她还是被带离大人们的视线。除了奶妈和其他印度仆人的黑脸,玛丽从没记得见过任何熟悉的东西。因为女主人会被她的哭声打扰到而生气,所以奶妈和仆人们非常顺从玛丽,让她为所欲为。当玛丽长到6岁时,她像一头小猪那样乖戾而自私。来教她阅读和书写的年轻英语家庭女教师非常不喜欢玛丽,三个月后就放弃了这份工作,而后来试图教她的家庭教师也总是干不到第一位那么长的时间就离开了。所以如果不是玛丽自己真的想要读书的话,恐怕她连自己的名字也不会写。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accident had occurred;she was unable to put these thoughts out of her mind.On one such occasion she imagined that her son,Alan,had broken his leg playing football at school. There was no reason to believe that an accident had occurred,but she kept thinking about the possibility until she finally called the school to see if Alan was all right. Even after receiving their assurance that he had not been hurt,she described herself as being somewhat surprised when he later arrived home unharmed.Karen also noted that her daily routine was seriously hampered by an extensive series of counting work that she performed throughout each day.Specific numbers come to have a special meaning to her;she found that her preoccupation with these numbers was interfering with her ability to perform everyday activities.One example was grocery shopping. Karen believed that if she selected the first item,some dreadful thing would happen to her first child, if she selected the second item,some unknown disaster wonld fall on her second child, and so on for the four children.Karen's preoccupation with numbers extended to other activities, most notable the pattern in which she smoked cigarettes and drank coffee.If she had one cigarette, she believed that she had to smoke at least four in a row or one of her children would be harmed in some way. If she drank one cup of coffee,she felt compelled to drink four. Karen acknowledged the unreasonableness of these rules,but,nevertheless,maintained that she felt more comfortable,when she observed them earnestly.When she was occasionally in too great a hurry to observe these rules, she experienced considerable anxiety in the form of a subjective feeling of dread and fear. She described herself as tense,uneasy and unable to relax during these periods.

    What does the word"preoccupation"mean?
    A:Love.
    B:Hobby.
    C:Hate.
    D:Obsession.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项有可能治疗凯伦的疾病?选项A“她的孩子都完好”;选项B“她停止计数”;选项C“向精神分析学家求助”;选项 D“戒烟”。根据常识判断,我们可确定答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项推论是正确的?选项 A“凯伦匆忙吸烟时会感到焦虑”;选项B“如果她选了货架上的第四样物品,她的第四个孩子一定会遭遇不明的灾难”;选项C“喝4杯咖啡要比喝两杯让凯伦感觉更好”;选项D"凯伦是4个儿子的母亲”。通读全文可知正确答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:作者用凯伦购物这个例子要说明的目的。选项A“孩子的健康与她选的物品密切相关”;选项B“凯伦无法完成日常的活动”;选项C“具体的数字如何与孩子们的健康相关”;选项D“进一步说明凯伦遭受心理疾病的折磨”。因此答案选D。
    本题是细节考查题。原文是:凯伦对数字的纠缠而延伸到其他方面。因此只能选D。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。选项A“描述了一位遭受心理疾病折磨的妇女”;选项B“警告读者关注自己的想象力”;选项C“解释凯伦为何会有这些奇怪的念头”;选项D“给读者提供用于研究的例子”。因此答案选A。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Karen Rusa was a 30-year-old woman and the mother of four children. For the past several months Karen had been experiencing repetitive thoughts that centered around her children's safety. She frequently found herself imagining that a serious accident had occurred;she was unable to put these thoughts out of her mind.On one such occasion she imagined that her son,Alan,had broken his leg playing football at school. There was no reason to believe that an accident had occurred,but she kept thinking about the possibility until she finally called the school to see if Alan was all right. Even after receiving their assurance that he had not been hurt,she described herself as being somewhat surprised when he later arrived home unharmed.Karen also noted that her daily routine was seriously hampered by an extensive series of counting work that she performed throughout each day.Specific numbers come to have a special meaning to her;she found that her preoccupation with these numbers was interfering with her ability to perform everyday activities.One example was grocery shopping. Karen believed that if she selected the first item,some dreadful thing would happen to her first child, if she selected the second item,some unknown disaster wonld fall on her second child, and so on for the four children.Karen's preoccupation with numbers extended to other activities, most notable the pattern in which she smoked cigarettes and drank coffee.If she had one cigarette, she believed that she had to smoke at least four in a row or one of her children would be harmed in some way. If she drank one cup of coffee,she felt compelled to drink four. Karen acknowledged the unreasonableness of these rules,but,nevertheless,maintained that she felt more comfortable,when she observed them earnestly.When she was occasionally in too great a hurry to observe these rules, she experienced considerable anxiety in the form of a subjective feeling of dread and fear. She described herself as tense,uneasy and unable to relax during these periods.

    Which of the following inferences is most probably true according to the passage?
    A:When Karen was in a great hurry to smoke,she would feel much anxiety.
    B:If she selected the fourth item on the shelf in a group,the fourth child must experience some unknown disaster.
    C:Drinking four cups of coffee would make Karen more comfortable than drinking two cups.
    D:Karen was a mother of four sons.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项有可能治疗凯伦的疾病?选项A“她的孩子都完好”;选项B“她停止计数”;选项C“向精神分析学家求助”;选项 D“戒烟”。根据常识判断,我们可确定答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:以下哪项推论是正确的?选项 A“凯伦匆忙吸烟时会感到焦虑”;选项B“如果她选了货架上的第四样物品,她的第四个孩子一定会遭遇不明的灾难”;选项C“喝4杯咖啡要比喝两杯让凯伦感觉更好”;选项D"凯伦是4个儿子的母亲”。通读全文可知正确答案为C。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。题目是:作者用凯伦购物这个例子要说明的目的。选项A“孩子的健康与她选的物品密切相关”;选项B“凯伦无法完成日常的活动”;选项C“具体的数字如何与孩子们的健康相关”;选项D“进一步说明凯伦遭受心理疾病的折磨”。因此答案选D。
    本题是细节考查题。原文是:凯伦对数字的纠缠而延伸到其他方面。因此只能选D。
    本题是阅读综合理解能力考查题。选项A“描述了一位遭受心理疾病折磨的妇女”;选项B“警告读者关注自己的想象力”;选项C“解释凯伦为何会有这些奇怪的念头”;选项D“给读者提供用于研究的例子”。因此答案选A。

  • 第15题:

    I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother."But the desk," she'd said again, "it's for Elizaheth."
    I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in acdou. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened.And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional". But she lived "on the surface".
    As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she ebose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and l could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
    Now the present of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside--a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
    What did mother do with her daughter's letter asking forgiveness?

    A.She had never received the letter.
    B.For years, she often talked about the letter.
    C.She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
    D.She read the letter again and again till she died.

    答案:D
    解析:
    根据最后一段“…a photo of my father and a on.Page letter,foldedand refoldedmanytimes.”可知应选D。

  • 第16题:

    I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother."But the desk," she'd said again, "it's for Elizaheth."
    I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in acdou. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened.And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional". But she lived "on the surface".
    As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she ebose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and l could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
    Now the present of her desk told, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside--a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
    The writer began to love her mother's desk

    A.after mother died
    B.before she became a writer
    C.when she was a child
    D.when mother gave it to her

    答案:C
    解析:
    根据全文第一句I veloved my mother's desk sincel was just tall enoughto see above thetop of it as mother sat doing letters.”可知,作者当时还是个小菝子,故选C。

  • 第17题:

    资料:Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century.After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
    In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医生) , but a serious eye problem forced he r to give up the idea.
    Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her won hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.

    According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she ________ .

    A.was the first woman doctor
    B.and several other women founded the first hospital for women children
    C.became the first woman physician
    D.set up the first medical school for women

    答案:A
    解析:
    【考点】英语-阅读理解-短篇阅读理解
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】firsts; except that
    【主题句】第3自然段By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her won hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.1857年,伊丽莎白,和她同为医生的姐妹,以及另一位女性医生,一同开办了一所新医院。这是第一所专为女性和儿童开办的医院。作为第一位女性内科医生,除了开办自己的医院,她还为女性创办了第一所专门医科学校。
    【解析】本题的问题是“根据文章,以下几项伊丽莎白?布莱克维尔都是第一人,除了 _______?” 选项A意为“是第一位女医生”,选项B意为“和其他几位妇女成立了第一家妇幼医院”,选项C意为“成为第一位女医师”,选项D意为“成立了第一所女性医学院”。根据主题句可知,B、C、D都是正确的。

  • 第18题:

    Lisa was running late.Lisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown.But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warn.By the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired-- maybe it hadn' t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought.She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
    Several yards away, Frank ,43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer,found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop.They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
    But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling," Oh, my God, she fell in!" Frank didn' t hesitate.He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails."No ! Not you ! "his girlfriend screamed after him.
    She was right to be alarmed.By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming.The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
    It was hard to lift her.She was just out.But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from the edge.That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness, felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.
    Lisa thought she' d been robbed.A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head.And she tried to talk but she couldn' t, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
    Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer.Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown--just as he had been seconds after the rescue,which made her think about her reaction at the time."I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die."she explained.
    What was the most probable cause for Lisa' s weakness?

    A.She had run a long way.
    B.She felt hot in the subway.
    C.She had done a lot of work.
    D.She had donated blood the night before.

    答案:D
    解析:
    细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句“Lisa felt weak and tired--maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before”可知。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat. When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year" award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trails-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single一handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very fit,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage. Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her. It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的):" A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    In the Vendee Globe race,Ellen won_________.
    A:a gold medal
    B:the"Best Woman Sailor"award
    C:the second place
    D:the"Young Sailor of the Year"award

    答案:C
    解析:
    短文第二段提到“她是进入Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"C选项与文章内容相符,因此,答 案为C。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项D中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,D为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”,single-handed意为“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项A“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。 因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案 为D。第5部分:补全短文

  • 第20题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Oseola McCarty

    Late one Sunday afternoon in September 1999,Oseola McCarty,an elderly cleaning lady passed away
    in the little wooden flame house where she had lived and worked most of her life.It may seem like an ordinary
    end to a humble life,but there was something quite exceptional about this woman.
    In the summer of 1995,McCarty gave $150,000,most of the money she had saved throughout her life,
    to the University of Southern Mississippi in her hometown. The money was to help other Mrican Americans
    through university.She had started her savings habit as a young child when she would return from school to
    clean and iron for money which she would then save.
    She led a simple,枷gal existence,never spending on anything but her most basic needs.Her bank
    also advised her on investing her hard-earned savings.
    When she retired,she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limited means the
    opportunity to go to university.She had wanted to become a nurse,but had to leave school to look after ill
    relatives and work.When asked why she had given her life savings away,she replied,"I'm giving it away
    so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."After news of her donation hit the media,over 600
    donations were made to the scholarship fund.One was given by media executive,Ted Turner,who reputedly
    gave a billion dollars.
    She didn't want any fuss made over her gift,but the news got out and she was invited all over the United
    States to talk to people.Wherever she went,people would come up to her to say a few words or just touch
    her. She met the ordinary and the famous,President Clinton included.In the last few years of her life,
    before she died of cancer,McCarty was given over 300 awards:she was honoured by the United Nations and
    received the Presidential Citizen's Medal.Despite having no real education,she found herself with two honorary
    doctorates:one from the University of Southern Mississippi and the other from Harvard University.Her
    generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people arid proof that true selflessness does exist.

    This woman shocked and inspired the world because__________.
    A:she had managed to save so much money
    B:she gave her money to African Americans
    C:she gave her life savings to help others through university
    D:she only spent money on cheap things

    答案:C
    解析:
    本篇文章主要讲述的就是奥莎拉·麦卡迪把一生的积蓄全部奉献给了那些她并不认 识却需要帮助才能完成学业的年轻人。她的这一举措震惊、激励了全世界,得到了全社会的 认可。
    由文章第二段最后一句话及第三段可知,奥莎拉·麦卡迪工作很辛苦,只进行基本需 求的消费。她很努力地存钱,并且银行也给她投资的建议。
    由文章第四段第三句话“When asked why she had given her life savings away, she replied, 'I'm giving it away so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."’可知答案为C。
    由文章第四段第四句话“After news of her donation hit the media, over 600 donations were made to the scholarship fund.”可知答案为C。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Her generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people and proof that true selflessness does exist.”可知答案为C。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是庞兹骗局和麦道夫骗局。

  • 第21题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Oseola McCarty

    Late one Sunday afternoon in September 1999,Oseola McCarty,an elderly cleaning lady passed away
    in the little wooden flame house where she had lived and worked most of her life.It may seem like an ordinary
    end to a humble life,but there was something quite exceptional about this woman.
    In the summer of 1995,McCarty gave $150,000,most of the money she had saved throughout her life,
    to the University of Southern Mississippi in her hometown. The money was to help other Mrican Americans
    through university.She had started her savings habit as a young child when she would return from school to
    clean and iron for money which she would then save.
    She led a simple,枷gal existence,never spending on anything but her most basic needs.Her bank
    also advised her on investing her hard-earned savings.
    When she retired,she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limited means the
    opportunity to go to university.She had wanted to become a nurse,but had to leave school to look after ill
    relatives and work.When asked why she had given her life savings away,she replied,"I'm giving it away
    so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."After news of her donation hit the media,over 600
    donations were made to the scholarship fund.One was given by media executive,Ted Turner,who reputedly
    gave a billion dollars.
    She didn't want any fuss made over her gift,but the news got out and she was invited all over the United
    States to talk to people.Wherever she went,people would come up to her to say a few words or just touch
    her. She met the ordinary and the famous,President Clinton included.In the last few years of her life,
    before she died of cancer,McCarty was given over 300 awards:she was honoured by the United Nations and
    received the Presidential Citizen's Medal.Despite having no real education,she found herself with two honorary
    doctorates:one from the University of Southern Mississippi and the other from Harvard University.Her
    generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people arid proof that true selflessness does exist.

    McCarty's generosity indicates clearly that_________.
    A:scholarship funds are popular in US
    B:kind-hearted people deserves doctorates
    C:selflessness exists in human society
    D:poor people can donate as much as rich people

    答案:C
    解析:
    本篇文章主要讲述的就是奥莎拉·麦卡迪把一生的积蓄全部奉献给了那些她并不认 识却需要帮助才能完成学业的年轻人。她的这一举措震惊、激励了全世界,得到了全社会的 认可。
    由文章第二段最后一句话及第三段可知,奥莎拉·麦卡迪工作很辛苦,只进行基本需 求的消费。她很努力地存钱,并且银行也给她投资的建议。
    由文章第四段第三句话“When asked why she had given her life savings away, she replied, 'I'm giving it away so that children won't have to work so hard,like I did."’可知答案为C。
    由文章第四段第四句话“After news of her donation hit the media, over 600 donations were made to the scholarship fund.”可知答案为C。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Her generosity was clearly an inspiration to many people and proof that true selflessness does exist.”可知答案为C。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是庞兹骗局和麦道夫骗局。

  • 第22题:

    A young woman rode with her new husband in a wagon(四轮马车).They came to a log cabin(小木屋).The man shouted and a little boy came running out of the cabin.Sarah,the young woman,got down from the wagon,opened wide her arms and heldthe boy close.
    "Hello,Abe Lincoln,"she said."I think we′ll be good friends."
    The new mother with the smiling face went to work at once.She washed Abe and hissister and tidied(弄整齐)their hair.And that night she threw away the boy′s mattress(床垫)of leaves and gave him a soft mattress and enough blankets to keephim warm at night.
    Sarah wove cloth and made new shirts for Abe.She made him new deerskin trousers and even deerskin shoes.
    Maybe,if she hadn′t come to the cabin,he wouldn′t have lived to be a man.When Abe′s father told him not to go to school any more and help on the farm,Sarah took Abe′s part against his father.Abe would rather read than eat,and when hisfather told him to stop,Sarah said,"Let the boy read."
    In 1830 the day came when Abe would leave home to work in New Salem.For the last time she had taken Abe′s part against his father.For the last time she had kept the cabin quiet so that Abe could read.More than twenty years later,when Abe,who had then become famous,was going to make a speech in a nearby town,Sarah went there just to watch him.In the crowd she tried to make herself small,but he saw her,and in front of everybody,got out of his carriage and went overand put his arms around her and kissed her.Yes,that was her Abe.
    "Heloved me truly,"she said later.

    Sarah said Abe loved her truly because

    A.Abe saw her in the crowd though she tried to make herself small
    B.Abe didn't forget about his mother 20 years later
    C.Abe kissed her in front of everybody
    D.Abe said this to her himself

    答案:B
    解析:
    考情点拨:事实细节题应试指导:从倒数第二、三段可知,Abe和Sarah.二十多年没有见面了,当AN"在人群中看到Sarah,他当众拥抱Sarah并亲吻她,说明Abe二十多年来没有忘记他的妈妈

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    How did the woman develop this condition?
    A

    It was passed on to her from her parents.

    B

    She got it when she was a child.

    C

    She developed it after she had children.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    对话中女士明确提到Apparently, it’s generally passed on from parents to their children, which is the case with me,故A项为正确答案。