更多“In January _____ Britain became a member of the European Economic Community. A.1957B.1967C.1973D.1979”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    资料:Seeking to end a stalemate in negotiations over her country’s withdrawal from the European Union, Prime Minister Theresa May of Britain offered Friday substantial payments to the bloc during a two-year transition period immediately after the country’s exit.
      Mrs. May’s long-awaited intervention, during a speech in Florence, Italy, was being watched closely in capitals on the Continent and in London, where members of her cabinet have been fiercely divided over Britain’s tortuous divorce from the bloc. The speech aimed to open the way to serious negotiations on what is commonly known as Brexit, and to a broader and more productive discussion about Britain’s relationship with the bloc.
      However, while offering some concessions designed to do that, Mrs. May did not give any fresh insight into the type of ties she ultimately wants Britain to have to the bloc-a question that divides her cabinet and her Conservative, or Tory, Party.
      The European Union’s chief negotiators, Michel Barnier, issued a cautious response, saying in a statement that, “We look forward to the United Kingdom’s negotiators explaining the concrete implications of Prime Minister Theresa May’s speech. Our ambition is to find a rapid agreement on the conditions of the United Kingdom’s orderly withdrawal, as well as on a possible transition period.”
      Although Britain is scheduled to exit the European Union in 2019, there has been little progress in talks since March, when London formally announced its intention to leave. Brussels is insisting that Britain agree to the terms of the divorce before discussing future trade ties, while the British would like to do both simultaneously.
      In light of the continuing standoff, many business worry about a “cliff edge” scenario, in which Britain would crash out without a deal, so Mrs. May is under pressure to find a way out of the impasses. Speaking in Florence on Friday, Mrs. May did not say precisely how much money Britain would continue to contribute to the European Union. But she made a significant promise that the British-who are big net contributors to the bloc-would not leave a hole in the union’s budget in 2019 and 2020.
      “I do not want our partners to fear that they will need to pay more or receive less over the remainder of the current budget plan as a result of our decision to leave.” Mrs. May said. That would probably mean payments of around 20 billion euros, or about $24 billion, after Britain’s departure. It would also effectively maintain the state quo for the duration of a two-year transition period, meaning that Britain would allow the free movement of European workers and accept rulings from the European Court of Justice. This alone is unlikely to be enough to satisfy the 27 other member nations, but Mrs. May hinted that she would be willing to go further and “honor commitments we have made during the period of our membership.”
      In addition, Mrs. May proposed a security partnership with the European Union, stressing Britain’s importance as a defense power, and also offered new legal safeguards to guarantee the rights of European Union citizens in Britain after Brexit.
      Over all, Mrs. May sought to stress the common interest London shares with continental European capitals in reaching an agreement and avoiding disruption to trade, wrapping her odder in dialogue that was more positive, and less antagonistic, than that of some previous interventions.
      European Union negotiators have refused to talk about post-Brexit ties until they judge that there is “sufficient progress” on the issues they consider a priority. the states of European Union citizens in Britain after it leaves, the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland(which is a part of the United Kingdom)and Britain’s financial commitments to the bloc.
      There is little sign yet that the other 27 nations are prepared to grant Britain a bespoke agreement, and officials have warned London on numerous occasions that there would be no “cherry picking” of the parts of European Union membership it likes.
    According to the passage, which of the

    A.Britain has agreed to discuss the conditions of the exit before discussing the future trade ties.
    B.Theresa May has mapped out the blue print of the relations between Britain and EU.
    C.EU might not be satisfied with May’s Speech.
    D.Britain is fully prepared to withdraw from EU in an orderly way.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查细节理解。
    【关键词】the following statement; true
    【主题句】
    第五段第二句Brussels is insisting that Britain agree to the terms of the divorce before discussing future trade ties, while the British would like to do both simultaneously. 布鲁塞尔坚持英国在讨论未来贸易关系之前同意‘离婚’条款,而英国方希望同时进行。
    第三段However, while offering some concessions designed to do that, Mrs. May did not give any fresh insight into the type of ties she ultimately wants Britain to have to the bloc…然而,尽管为了脱欧提供了一些让步,但梅夫人并没有最新透露她最终希望英国和欧盟是何种关系类型。
    倒数第二段European Union negotiators have refused to talk about post-Brexit ties until they judge that there is “sufficient progress” on the issues they consider a priority. 欧盟谈判代表拒绝谈论英国脱欧后关系,直到他们认为优先考虑的问题有“充分进展”。
    【解析】题目意为“根据文章,以下哪个陈述是正确的?”选项A意为“英国同意在讨论未来贸易关系之前讨论退出条件”;选项B意为“特蕾莎?梅绘制了英国和欧盟之间关系的蓝图”;选项C意为“欧盟可能不满意特蕾莎?梅的讲话”;选项D意为“英国准备好了有条不紊地退出欧盟”。根据主题句,欧盟坚持在讨论未来贸易关系之前同意‘离婚’条款,而英国方并不认同,因此选项A错误;对于英国和欧盟未来关系,梅夫人并没有清晰地表明,选项B错误;根据文章可知,英国并没有充分准备好有条不紊地退出欧盟,选项D错误;而从欧盟最终的表态中,可以推断他们不满特蕾莎?梅的演讲没有谈到脱欧的关键问题,因此选项C与题意相符。
    故正确答案为C

  • 第2题:

    资料:Seeking to end a stalemate in negotiations over her country’s withdrawal from the European Union, Prime Minister Theresa May of Britain offered Friday substantial payments to the bloc during a two-year transition period immediately after the country’s exit.
      Mrs. May’s long-awaited intervention, during a speech in Florence, Italy, was being watched closely in capitals on the Continent and in London, where members of her cabinet have been fiercely divided over Britain’s tortuous divorce from the bloc. The speech aimed to open the way to serious negotiations on what is commonly known as Brexit, and to a broader and more productive discussion about Britain’s relationship with the bloc.
      However, while offering some concessions designed to do that, Mrs. May did not give any fresh insight into the type of ties she ultimately wants Britain to have to the bloc-a question that divides her cabinet and her Conservative, or Tory, Party.
      The European Union’s chief negotiators, Michel Barnier, issued a cautious response, saying in a statement that, “We look forward to the United Kingdom’s negotiators explaining the concrete implications of Prime Minister Theresa May’s speech. Our ambition is to find a rapid agreement on the conditions of the United Kingdom’s orderly withdrawal, as well as on a possible transition period.”
      Although Britain is scheduled to exit the European Union in 2019, there has been little progress in talks since March, when London formally announced its intention to leave. Brussels is insisting that Britain agree to the terms of the divorce before discussing future trade ties, while the British would like to do both simultaneously.
      In light of the continuing standoff, many business worry about a “cliff edge” scenario, in which Britain would crash out without a deal, so Mrs. May is under pressure to find a way out of the impasses. Speaking in Florence on Friday, Mrs. May did not say precisely how much money Britain would continue to contribute to the European Union. But she made a significant promise that the British-who are big net contributors to the bloc-would not leave a hole in the union’s budget in 2019 and 2020.
      “I do not want our partners to fear that they will need to pay more or receive less over the remainder of the current budget plan as a result of our decision to leave.” Mrs. May said. That would probably mean payments of around 20 billion euros, or about $24 billion, after Britain’s departure. It would also effectively maintain the state quo for the duration of a two-year transition period, meaning that Britain would allow the free movement of European workers and accept rulings from the European Court of Justice. This alone is unlikely to be enough to satisfy the 27 other member nations, but Mrs. May hinted that she would be willing to go further and “honor commitments we have made during the period of our membership.”
      In addition, Mrs. May proposed a security partnership with the European Union, stressing Britain’s importance as a defense power, and also offered new legal safeguards to guarantee the rights of European Union citizens in Britain after Brexit.
      Over all, Mrs. May sought to stress the common interest London shares with continental European capitals in reaching an agreement and avoiding disruption to trade, wrapping her odder in dialogue that was more positive, and less antagonistic, than that of some previous interventions.
      European Union negotiators have refused to talk about post-Brexit ties until they judge that there is “sufficient progress” on the issues they consider a priority. the states of European Union citizens in Britain after it leaves, the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland(which is a part of the United Kingdom)and Britain’s financial commitments to the bloc.
      There is little sign yet that the other 27 nations are prepared to grant Britain a bespoke agreement, and officials have warned London on numerous occasions that there would be no “cherry picking” of the parts of European Union membership it likes.
      Theresa May’s speech mentioned the fo

    A.The rights of EU’s citizens will be protected in Britain after the divorce.
    B.Britain would be willing to continue to fulfill the commitment they have made during the period of membership.
    C.A good trade relation between Britain and the EU is in line with the interests of both sides.
    D.Britain will provide 20 billion euros to EU during the transition period.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查细节理解。
    【关键词】Theresa May’s speech; mentioned the following things; except
    【主题句】
    (1)第八段In addition, Mrs. May proposed a security partnership with the European Union, stressing Britain’s importance as a defense power, and also offered new legal safeguards to guarantee the rights of European Union citizens in Britain after Brexit. 此外,梅夫人还提出了与欧盟的安全伙伴关系,强调英国作为国防力量的重要性,并提供了新的法律保障措施,以保证脱欧后在英国的欧盟公民的权利。
    (2)第七段最后一句May hinted that she would be willing to go further and “honor commitments we have made during the period of our membership.” 但梅夫人暗示她愿意进一步去“兑现我们在成员期间所做的承诺”。
    (3)第九段Over all, Mrs. May sought to stress the common interest London shares with continental European capitals in reaching an agreement and avoiding disruption to trade…总之,梅夫人试图强调伦敦与欧洲大陆各国在达成协议时要顾及共同利益,并避免贸易中断。
    (4)第七段“I do not want our partners to fear that they will need to pay more or receive less over the remainder of the current budget plan as a result of our decision to leave.” Mrs. May said. That would probably mean payments of around 20 billion euros, or about $24 billion, after Britain’s departure. “我不希望我们的合作伙伴担心,由于我们决定离开,他们需要支付更多费用或者减少当前预算计划的余额。”梅夫人说。这可能意味着在英国离开后支付约200亿欧元,约合240亿美元。
    第六段Speaking in Florence on Friday, Mrs. May did not say precisely how much money Britain would continue to contribute to the European Union. 梅夫人星期五在佛罗伦萨发表讲话时并没有具体说明英国将继续为欧盟贡献多少钱。
    【解析】题目意为“特瑞莎?梅的演讲提到了以下事件,除了_____?”选项A意为“在英国和欧盟‘离婚’后,在英国的欧盟公民的权利将得到保护”;选项B意为“英国人愿意继续履行他们在入会期间所作的承诺”;选项C意为“英国与欧盟的良好贸易关系符合双方的利益”;选项D意为“英国将在过渡时期向欧盟提供200亿欧元”。根据主题句,梅夫人表示不希望因为英国脱欧导致合作伙伴担心,但是文章中并没有明确说明英国将在过渡期支付200亿欧元。因此选项D与题意相符。

  • 第3题:

    On Easter Monday,April 18,1949,Eire became the Republic of Ireland,formally free of allegiance to the British crown and no longer a member of().

    Athe Commonwealth of Nations

    Bthe United Nations

    Cthe NATO

    Dthe EC


    A

  • 第4题:

    When Albert Reynolds became Prime Minister in 1992,both Ireland and Britain agreed to hold regular meetings.()

    Ato deal with the IRA

    Bto make preparations for a united Ireland

    Cto seek an end to the violence in Northern Ireland

    Dto improve relations with each other


    C

  • 第5题:

    The economic policy Britain pursued in the 1950s and 1960s was based on the theory of()

    AAdam Smith

    BJohn Maynard Keynes

    CMargaret Thatcher

    DKarl Marx


    B

  • 第6题:

    On Easter Monday,April 18,1949,Eire became the Republic of Ireland,formally free of allegiance to the British crown and no longer a member of().

    • A、the Commonwealth of Nations
    • B、the United Nations
    • C、the NATO
    • D、the EC

    正确答案:A

  • 第7题:

    Under Margaret Thatcher Britain experienced()

    • A、economic recession
    • B、economic expansion
    • C、economic decline
    • D、economic depression

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Northern Ireland ______.
    A

    has a relatively minor problem with unemployment.

    B

    is enduring great economic loss at the moment.

    C

    is receiving more aid from EU.

    D

    is economically better off than the eastern European countries.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    从录音中提到的“Northern Ireland…enjoys a relatively low 5.6 percent unemployment rate”,可知北爱尔兰的失业率比较低。
    【录音原文】
    The European Union has also contributed a significant share of aid. Northern Ireland, even while it is enduring a loss of industrial jobs, enjoys a relatively low 5.6 percent unemployment rate. But now the first wave of aid reductions is coming. The European Union has been providing $1.6 billion for the 2001- 2006 period, but after that, it warns, the money will be greatly reduced as the EU’s attention shifts to new eastern members.

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    The Puritans(清教徒)regarded idleness(无所事事)as a sin, and believed that life in an underdeveloped country made it necessary that each member of the community perform an economic function.

    正确答案:
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is not true of the European Union?()
    A

    The United States is also a member of the EU.

    B

    The members of the EU cooperate in many areas,including politics and economics.

    C

    The EU is a major economic unit.

    D

    The combined value of the union.s imports and exports is greater than that of any single country in the world.


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The economic policy Britain pursued in the 1950s and 1960s was based on the theory of()
    A

    Adam Smith

    B

    John Maynard Keynes

    C

    Margaret Thatcher

    D

    Karl Marx


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The passage supplies information for answering which of the following questions?
    A

    When did the new protectionism arise?

    B

    Why is the new protectionism so popular in northern European countries?

    C

    Does the American government play a more active role in economic life than the British government?

    D

    Why does the government intervene in economic life?


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    综观全文,只有D项与全文关系较密切,因为在文章的第二段回答了这一问题,而第三段是承上启下,十分重要。因此D项为正确答案。

  • 第13题:

    资料:Seeking to end a stalemate in negotiations over her country’s withdrawal from the European Union, Prime Minister Theresa May of Britain offered Friday substantial payments to the bloc during a two-year transition period immediately after the country’s exit.
      Mrs. May’s long-awaited intervention, during a speech in Florence, Italy, was being watched closely in capitals on the Continent and in London, where members of her cabinet have been fiercely divided over Britain’s tortuous divorce from the bloc. The speech aimed to open the way to serious negotiations on what is commonly known as Brexit, and to a broader and more productive discussion about Britain’s relationship with the bloc.
      However, while offering some concessions designed to do that, Mrs. May did not give any fresh insight into the type of ties she ultimately wants Britain to have to the bloc-a question that divides her cabinet and her Conservative, or Tory, Party.
      The European Union’s chief negotiators, Michel Barnier, issued a cautious response, saying in a statement that, “We look forward to the United Kingdom’s negotiators explaining the concrete implications of Prime Minister Theresa May’s speech. Our ambition is to find a rapid agreement on the conditions of the United Kingdom’s orderly withdrawal, as well as on a possible transition period.”
      Although Britain is scheduled to exit the European Union in 2019, there has been little progress in talks since March, when London formally announced its intention to leave. Brussels is insisting that Britain agree to the terms of the divorce before discussing future trade ties, while the British would like to do both simultaneously.
      In light of the continuing standoff, many business worry about a “cliff edge” scenario, in which Britain would crash out without a deal, so Mrs. May is under pressure to find a way out of the impasses. Speaking in Florence on Friday, Mrs. May did not say precisely how much money Britain would continue to contribute to the European Union. But she made a significant promise that the British-who are big net contributors to the bloc-would not leave a hole in the union’s budget in 2019 and 2020.
      “I do not want our partners to fear that they will need to pay more or receive less over the remainder of the current budget plan as a result of our decision to leave.” Mrs. May said. That would probably mean payments of around 20 billion euros, or about $24 billion, after Britain’s departure. It would also effectively maintain the state quo for the duration of a two-year transition period, meaning that Britain would allow the free movement of European workers and accept rulings from the European Court of Justice. This alone is unlikely to be enough to satisfy the 27 other member nations, but Mrs. May hinted that she would be willing to go further and “honor commitments we have made during the period of our membership.”
      In addition, Mrs. May proposed a security partnership with the European Union, stressing Britain’s importance as a defense power, and also offered new legal safeguards to guarantee the rights of European Union citizens in Britain after Brexit.
      Over all, Mrs. May sought to stress the common interest London shares with continental European capitals in reaching an agreement and avoiding disruption to trade, wrapping her odder in dialogue that was more positive, and less antagonistic, than that of some previous interventions.
      European Union negotiators have refused to talk about post-Brexit ties until they judge that there is “sufficient progress” on the issues they consider a priority. the states of European Union citizens in Britain after it leaves, the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland(which is a part of the United Kingdom)and Britain’s financial commitments to the bloc.
      There is little sign yet that the other 27 nations are prepared to grant Britain a bespoke agreement, and officials have warned London on numerous occasions that there would be no “cherry picking” of the parts of European Union membership it likes.
      What’s the purpose of May’s speech?(

    A.To demonstrate her resolve to divorce Britain from EU.
    B.To pave the way for dialogues and negotiations with EU on Brexit.
    C.To comfort the sentiment of British people.
    D.To end the division between her cabinet and the Conservative Party.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查细节理解。
    【关键词】the purpose; May’s speech
    【主题句】第二段最后一句The speech aimed to open the way to serious negotiations on what is commonly known as Brexit, and to a broader and more productive discussion about Britain’s relationship with the bloc. 这次演讲旨在为众所周知的英国脱欧开启认真谈判的道路,并就英国与欧盟之间的关系进行更广泛和更有成果的讨论。
    【解析】题目意为“特瑞莎?梅的演讲目的是什么?”选项A意为“表明她想让英国与欧盟‘离婚’的决心”;选项B意为“与欧盟就脱欧问题进行对话和谈判铺平道路”;选项C意为“为了安慰英国人的情绪”;选项D意为“结束内阁与保守党的隔阂”。根据主题句,英国首相特瑞莎梅的演讲目的就是为了英国脱欧开启谈话道路,因此选项B与题意相符。

  • 第14题:

    The Renaissance was a European phenomenon originated in ( )

    A.France
    B.Britain
    C.Italy
    D.Spain

    答案:C
    解析:
    欧洲历史。题目问The Renaissance(文艺复兴)起源于哪个国家,答案是意大利。英国文学深受文艺复兴运动的影响,该运动充满了人文主义(humanism)的色彩。

  • 第15题:

    In 1931 by()Canada was formally declared to be a sovereign nation and became a member of the Common-wealth of Nations.

    Athe Peace Treaty of 1919

    Bthe Statute of Westminster

    Cthe Meek Lake Accord

    Dthe constitution Act of 1982


    B

  • 第16题:

    Which of the following is not true of Britain.s foreign trade?()

    AThe value of Britain.s exports of goods usually exceeds the value of its imports.

    BThe value of Britain.s imports of goods usually exceeds the value of its exports.

    CManufactured goods now account for about 85%of British imports and about 80%of its exports.

    DMost of the United Kingdom.s trade is with other developed countries,especially other members of the European Union.


    A

  • 第17题:

    Which of the following is not true of the European Union?()

    AThe United States is also a member of the EU.

    BThe members of the EU cooperate in many areas,including politics and economics.

    CThe EU is a major economic unit.

    DThe combined value of the union.s imports and exports is greater than that of any single country in the world.


    A

  • 第18题:

    When Albert Reynolds became Prime Minister in 1992,both Ireland and Britain agreed to hold regular meetings.()

    • A、to deal with the IRA
    • B、to make preparations for a united Ireland
    • C、to seek an end to the violence in Northern Ireland
    • D、to improve relations with each other

    正确答案:C

  • 第19题:

    In 1931 by()Canada was formally declared to be a sovereign nation and became a member of the Common-wealth of Nations.

    • A、the Peace Treaty of 1919
    • B、the Statute of Westminster
    • C、the Meek Lake Accord
    • D、the constitution Act of 1982

    正确答案:B

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Opinions on European Economic Community in 1971 cut clean _____ normal political loyalties.
    A

    in

    B

    down

    C

    across

    D

    out


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    cut across和……相反;抄近路通过。cut away砍掉;逃走。cut down削减,降低。cut out剪下,删去。

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    Practice 2  The British caricature themselves as a nation of insular xenophobes. This helps to disguise the fact that they are living in one of the world’s most international countries. Saloon bar patriots may be happy to read tabloid newspapers which take every opportunity to hurl abuse at continental neighbour. But the bar itself is likely to employ Australian staff, who serve Thai food and Mexican beer to people who work for Korean companies, wear Italian clothes and—though they still can’t manage a complete sentence in French—are beginning to talk like Americans. The bar is also likely to be foreign-owned: a Japanese bank, Nomura, recently became the largest pub landlord in Britain.  Though ethnic minorities make up less than 10% of the resident population, Britain is one of the easiest countries to enter, despite its insistence (often quoted as evidence of insularity) on maintaining border controls within the EU. All 300 million citizens of the European Economic Area can live and work in Britain if they choose without having to fill in so much as a form. At least 18 million of them will stop by Britain each year.

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    英国人自嘲地把自己国家描绘成封闭和不愿与外界交往的国家。这种自我描绘恰恰掩盖了这样一个事实,即英国人所居住的国家是世界上最国际化的国家之一。雅座酒吧里的爱国分子们会很高兴地阅读那些利用一切机会漫骂欧洲大陆邻国的通俗小报。但他们所光顾的酒吧本身很可能雇佣澳大利亚员工。这些澳大利亚员工用泰国菜肴和墨西哥啤酒来招待顾客。尽管他们还不能用法语讲一句完整的句子,但这些身穿意大利服装、为韩国公司打工的顾客开始像美国人那样讲话。酒吧的店主也很有可能是外国人:一家名为野村的日本银行最近成了英国最大的酒吧店主。
    尽管少数民族的居民人口在英国不足10%,尽管英国坚持在欧盟内保持国与国之间的边境控制(这一点常被引用,以证明英国人的狭隘封闭性),但英国仍是世界上最容易入境的国家之一。欧洲经济区内的所有3亿公民,如果愿意的话,都可以在一张表格也不必填写的情况下在英国生活和工作。至少,他们中的1,800万人会每年顺道在英国作短暂逗留。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    判断题
    A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research says that, in order to ease imbalances, the European Union needs to make changes while the United States has to spend more and save less.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析:
    特定信息的找寻和判断。关于CEPR最近一项研究提出的缓解不平衡的措施,录音中指出“…Asian governments, the United States and the European Union to coordinate policy”,表明亚洲各国政府、美国和欧盟应该协调政策。而题干中却指出“the European Union needs to make changes”(欧盟需做出调整),显然与录音原文不符。其次,还提到“the US also has to save more and cut spending”,可知美国人应该多存少花,而题干中所说的“美国人必须得多花少存”正好与录音中的描述相反。因此,该题表述有误。
    【录音原文】
    A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research, or CEPR, in London says the best way to ease imbalances would be for Asian governments, the United States and the European Union to coordinate policy. It says that while Asia needs to make changes, the US also has to save more and cut spending.

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is not true of Britain.s foreign trade?()
    A

    The value of Britain.s exports of goods usually exceeds the value of its imports.

    B

    The value of Britain.s imports of goods usually exceeds the value of its exports.

    C

    Manufactured goods now account for about 85%of British imports and about 80%of its exports.

    D

    Most of the United Kingdom.s trade is with other developed countries,especially other members of the European Union.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析