___ is similar to whole life insurance except that the insured pays premium for only a limited number of years.A.term life insuranceB.whole life insuranceC.limited payment life insuranceD.endowment life insurance
题目
___ is similar to whole life insurance except that the insured pays premium for only a limited number of years.
A.term life insurance
B.whole life insurance
C.limited payment life insurance
D.endowment life insurance
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第1题：
资料：（一）
Insurance is the sharing of risks, Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire, the ship owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea；the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss, In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the money. This is the basis of insurance, Those who pay the contribution are known as “insured”and those who administer the pool of contributions as ”insurers”.
Not all risks can be covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated, and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated.
The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is a printed form of contract. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a certain sum of money, called the “premium”, which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk actually happens. The wording of policies, particularly in marine insurance, often seems very old-fashioned, but there is a sound reason of this. Over a large number of years, many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning, and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in polices even when they have passed out of normal use in speech.
It seems that the author thinks the insurance is______.A.a form of gambling
B.a way of making money quickly
C.useful and necessary
D.old-fashioned答案：C解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】 author thinks the insurance
【主题句】第1自然段 Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort.保险就是分担风险，几乎每个人都有可能遭受某种风险。
【解析】本题的问题是“推断可知作者认为保险是_______”。 A选项“一种赌博”；B选项“一种快速赚钱的方式”；C选项“有用且必需”；D选项“过时的”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句，主题句中，作者明确表示几乎所有人都有可能遭受风险，而保险能够分担风险，因此保险是有用而且必需的。故C选项正确。 -
第2题：
资料：（一）
Insurance is the sharing of risks, Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire, the ship owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea；the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss, In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the money. This is the basis of insurance, Those who pay the contribution are known as “insured”and those who administer the pool of contributions as ”insurers”.
Not all risks can be covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated, and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated.
The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is a printed form of contract. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a certain sum of money, called the “premium”, which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk actually happens. The wording of policies, particularly in marine insurance, often seems very old-fashioned, but there is a sound reason of this. Over a large number of years, many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning, and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in polices even when they have passed out of normal use in speech.
The insurance of businesses’ordinary risks is not possible because______.A.such risks are very expensive
B.such risks cannot be estimated precisely
C.such risks are too high
D.the premium would be too high答案：B解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】insurance of businesses ordinary risks; not possible; because
【主题句】第2自然段 Not all risks can be covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated, and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated.并非所有风险都可以投保。一般来说，普通商业风险和投机风险是不能投保的。买家不会以卖家所提供的价格购买商品这种风险不是一种可以在统计学上预估的风险，只有在风险可以预估的情况下才能对风险投保。
【解析】本题的问题是“对普通商业风险进行投保是不可行的，原因是_______”。 A选项“此类风险所需费用昂贵”；B选项“此类风险不能被准确预估”；C选项“此类风险发生率太高”；D选项“保险费用太高”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句，主题句中，解释了不能对普通商业风险进行投保的原因是无法预估此类风险，只有在风险可以预估的情况下才能对风险投保。故B选项正确。 -
第3题：
In?project?net work?diagram,the?number?of?critical?path?is（）。A.none
B.only?one
C.only?two
D.one?or?more答案：D解析：本题翻译：在项目网络工作图中，关键路径的数目是（）。
A.没有B.只有一个C.只有两个D.一个或更多
本题考查的是进度管理中的关键路径，正确选项为D一个或更多。
在一个网络图中关键路径有一条或多条，关键路径是项目中时间最长的活动顺序，决定着可能的项目最短工期。 -
第4题：
资料：（一）
Insurance is the sharing of risks, Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire, the ship owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea；the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss, In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the money. This is the basis of insurance, Those who pay the contribution are known as “insured”and those who administer the pool of contributions as ”insurers”.
Not all risks can be covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated, and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated.
The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is a printed form of contract. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a certain sum of money, called the “premium”, which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk actually happens. The wording of policies, particularly in marine insurance, often seems very old-fashioned, but there is a sound reason of this. Over a large number of years, many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning, and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in polices even when they have passed out of normal use in speech.
According to this passage, insurance is possible because______.A.only a small proportion of the insured suffer loss
B.everyone at some time suffers loss
C.nearly everyone suffers loss
D.only insured people suffer loss答案：A解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】 insurance;possible because
【主题句】第1自然段 On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire no every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss.另一方面，不是所有的房子都会被大火烧毁，也不是所有的船只都在海上丢失。如果这些人每人拿出一小笔钱来汇聚成一片汪洋，就会有足够的钱来满足少数的确遭受损失的人的需求，
【解析】本题的问题是“根据文意，保险是可行的，原因是_______”。 A选项“被保险人中只有一小部分真正蒙受损失”；B选项“所有人都有蒙受损失的时候”；C选项“几乎所有人都蒙受损失”；D选项“只有被保险人蒙受损失”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句，主题句中，解释了不是所有人都会遭受损失，只有一小部分人会遭到厄运，因此保险是切实可行的。故A选项正确。 -
第5题：
资料：（一）
Insurance is the sharing of risks, Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire, the ship owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea；the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum of money into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss, In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the money. This is the basis of insurance, Those who pay the contribution are known as “insured”and those who administer the pool of contributions as ”insurers”.
Not all risks can be covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated, and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated.
The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is a printed form of contract. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a certain sum of money, called the “premium”, which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk actually happens. The wording of policies, particularly in marine insurance, often seems very old-fashioned, but there is a sound reason of this. Over a large number of years, many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning, and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in polices even when they have passed out of normal use in speech.
Old-fashioned wording is sometimes used in insurance policies because______.A.law courts have decided not to use fashionable words
B.it is widely accepted by all the insured
C.it enables ordinary people to understand it easily
D.the meaning of such wording has been agreed upon答案：D解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】 Old-fashioned wording;in insurance policies; because
【主题句】第3自然段 The wording of policies, particularly is marine insurance, often seems very old-fashioned, but there is a sound reason of this. Over a large number of years, many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning.保险单上的措辞，尤其是航海保险，常常显得很过时，但这有充分的理由。多年来，许多法律案例被提出，以澄清保险单上可疑短语的含义。法庭赋予这些短语明确无可争辩的含义。
【解析】本题的问题是“保险单上有时使用过时词语，原因是_______”。 A选项“法庭决定不使用时髦词语”；B选项“它被所有的被保险人广泛接受”；C选项“它使普通人能够轻松理解”；D选项“此类词语的含义已被确定”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句，主题句中，使用过时词语的原因是此类词语含义清晰，不会引起矛盾。故D选项正确。 -
第6题：
2.关于投保单中内容翻译正确的有（）
A．APPLICANT 开证人
B．INSURED 被保险人
C．PREMIUM 奖金
D．INSURED VALUE 确定金额
投保车辆的信息?签字盖章?投保人、被保险人的资料?投保选择的险种