参考答案和解析
正确答案:B
更多“Filling vacant positions by recruiting within the organizationA . Is exempt from equal employment opportunity lawsB . Is less expensive than recruiting externallyC . Can help provide new and innovative ideas to the organizationD . Is more time consuming t”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Please describe a time when you saw an opportunity to really make a difference on yourself? (No more than 1000 letters)


    正确答案:
             

  • 第2题:

    We can learn from the passage that______.

    A. Reading is just a way of knowing new words

    B. A good reader must learn more new words

    C. A good reader can think before, while and after reading

    D. Reading takes a lot of time


    正确答案:C

    35.答案为C  通过短文得知好的阅读者懂得在读前、读中、读后思考。AB与短文内容冲突,D选项未提到。

  • 第3题:

    Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____

    A.than more on efficiency
    B.and more on efficiency
    C.and more efficiency
    D.than efficiency

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查固定句式
    B选项,句意:有些公司采用弹性工作时间制,更注重效率,而不是压力。pressure和efficiency处于并列的位置,所以正确答案是B项。
    A选项,and more on efficiency即more(emphasis) on efficiency,A选项多了than,故排除。
    C选项,少了固定搭配的介词on,故排除。
    D选项,与题干不符,故排除。
    故正确答案为B 项。

  • 第4题:

    Text 4 Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June,along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1 percent,as good news.And they were right.For now it appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace.We still have a long way to go to get back to full employment,but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time.This figure is now 830,000(4.4 percent)above its year ago level.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare,it is worth making an important distinction.Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get.An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June,but the general direction has been down.Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession,but it is down by 640,000(7.9percent)from its year ago level.We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us.The survey used by the Labor Department asks people if they worked less than 35 hours in the reference week.If the answer is“yes”,they are classified as working part-time.The survey then asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted to work less than full time or because they had no choice.They are only classified as voluntary part-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purposes was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment.For many people,especially those with serious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions,before Obamacare the only way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.However,Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurance through Medicaid or the exchanges.These are people who may previously have felt the need to get a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families.With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance.
    It can be learned that with Obamacare,____

    A.it is no longer easy for parttimers to get insurance
    B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
    C.it is still challenging to get insurance for family members
    D.fulltime employment is still essential for insurance

    答案:B
    解析:
    细节题【命题思路】这是细节题。主要考查考生准确借助题干关键信息定位,并准确划分和把握定位信息的能力。【直击答案】根据题干关键信息“Obamacare”以及出题顺序性原则,定位到第六段。第六段共两句话,第一句提到了Obamacare的目的,是让无业人士也可以拥有保险。第二句进一步展开说明,在Obamacare之前,人们想要获得保险必须先获得一份提供保险的工作;而Obamacare改变了这一局面。比对选项,对应B项“employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance”是对以上信息的同义改写,确定为最佳答案。【干扰排除】A项是反向干扰,文中最后一段表明奥巴马医改正是为了使兼职员工也有可能获得保险,故排除。C项无中生有,文中并未提及家庭成员获取保险的难度,故排除。D项属反向干扰,与文中提到的它们之间的关系已经不复存在不符合,故排除。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干


    第二篇



    Across the English Channel



    To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours.It's a hard work and it makes you short of breath.To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes(as only as you're not held up at the airport),but it's an expensive way to travel.You can travel by hovercraft if you don't mind the noise,and that takes forty minutes.Otherwise you can go by boat,if you dreams of being able to drive to France in your own car."Not possible",you say.Well wait a minute.People are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge.

    This time,the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London.A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge,whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.

    Why is this idea being discussed again?Is Britain becoming more conscious of the need for links with Europe as a result of joining the EEC(欧共体)?Well, perhaps. The main reason, though,is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London's disused dockland(船坞地).A link from London to the continent would stimulate trade and re-vitalize(使······重新具有活力)the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the Channel,you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!



    A tunnel would be_________.
    A:less expensive to be built than a bridge
    B:more expensive to be built than a bridge
    C:less expensive to be built than a rail
    D:more expensive to be built than a rail

    答案:A
    解析:
    第二段提到“建桥的成本比建隧道高得多”,所以选A。
    第二段提到“隧道却只能行驶火车”,所以选C。
    第三段提到“伦敦20平方公里废弃的船坞地”,所以选A。
    第三段提到“伦敦与欧洲大陆的连接将刺激贸易,使港口恢复生机,使伦敦成为欧洲重要的贸易中心”,即使伦敦更加繁荣。所以选D。
    第一段介绍“游泳穿越英吉利海峡至少需要9小时”,所以A项是错误的。第一段结尾提到“人们正在重新考虑建造海底隧道或海底桥”,说明建造海底隧道的想法不是新的,所以B项是错的。比较各种穿越海峡的方式所花费的时间,可以得出游泳穿越海峡是最困难的,所以C项是对的。第三段提到“隧道或者桥将通往伦敦20平方公里废弃的船坞地”,并不只是到达海岸,所以D项是错的

  • 第6题:

    What types of orders are exempt from using the IPCC Express Configuration and Ordering Tool?  ()

    • A、orders for coresident deployments  
    • B、orders for adding more seats  
    • C、orders for upgrading from standard  
    • D、orders with less than five seats  
    • E、all orders require using the IPCC Express Configuration and Ordering Tool 

    正确答案:E

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    What types of orders are exempt from using the IPCC Express Configuration and Ordering Tool?  ()
    A

    orders for coresident deployments  

    B

    orders for adding more seats  

    C

    orders for upgrading from standard  

    D

    orders with less than five seats  

    E

    all orders require using the IPCC Express Configuration and Ordering Tool 


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time()and they help make your new knowledge permanent.
    A

    to study

    B

    study

    C

    studied

    D

    studying


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The company is recruiting a part-time accounting officer.
    A

    Right

    B

    Wrong

    C

    Doesn’t say


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    这句话的意思是“该公司想要招聘一名兼职会计。”在“Summary”的职业(Employment)这一项中提到了“Full-time”,因此可知该职位应该是全职职位。所以B项正确。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The new recipe requires fewer exotic ingredients and takes less time than it, but produces just as tasty a souffle as the old recipe.
    A

    and takes less time than it, but produces just as tasty a souffle as the old recipe

    B

    that take less time than the old recipe, producing just as tasty a souffle

    C

    and takes less time than the old recipe, but produces just as tasty a souffle

    D

    also taking less time than the old recipe, but produces just as tasty a souffle

    E

    but produces just as tasty a souffle as the old recipe, but takes less time


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    原句不恰当且表意不清因为代词it在先行词the old recipe之前。C通过替换代词和先行词的位置纠正了这个错误。

  • 第11题:

    填空题
    Although free of lignin, paper made from cotton and rag waste can also cost more money than wood pulp paper because there is much less cotton and rag than trees.____

    正确答案: H
    解析:
    根据题干中的信息“cotton and rag waste”可以定位到H段“because there is much less cotton and rag than trees, it also tends to be much more expensive than wood pulp paper”,故匹配段落为H。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The mechanical efficiency of an engine () because losses occur in the form of friction.
    A

    is always less than 100%

    B

    is always more than 100%

    C

    is always equal to 90%

    D

    is always less than 90%


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    【A1】

    A.CREATE A CREATIVE SPAC

    E.

    B.KEEP AN OPEN MIN

    D.

    C.ANYTHING IS POSSIBL

    E.

    D.DON"T NEGLECT THE DETAIL.

    E.TIE INTO YOUR BUSINESS GOALS. CREATING A CREATIVE WORKFORCE PLACING AN EMPHASIS ON CREATIVITY WITHIN THE WORKFORCE IS ONE OF THE SMARTEST THINGS THAT YOU CAN DO IN ANY ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANC

    E.CREATIVITY LEADS TO INNOVATION, WHICH IN TURN LEADS TO INCREASED PERFORMANCE, MORALE AND DYNAMIS

    M.THESE ELEMENTS ARE ALWAYS ESSENTIAL TO A SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS, BUT THEY ARE OF EVEN GREATER VALUE AT TIMES OF ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY.BELOW ARE SOME TIPS ON HOW TO ENCOURAGE YOUR COLLEAGUES TO MAKE MORE CREATIVE DECISIONS AND INSPIRED JUDGEMENTS. 【A1】______ TO ENABLE TRULY CREATIVE SOLUTIONS, YOU MUST FIRST ENSURE THAT YOUR TEAM HAS A COLLECTIVELY OPEN MIND TO THE POSSIBILITIES THAT LAY OUT THER

    E.ALL TOO OFTEN, TEAMS CAN GET TRAPPED WITHIN CURRENT COMPANY MENTALITIES, OUTLOOKS AND CULTURE, AND THIS CAN IMPEDE INNOVATIVE IDEAS FROM SURFACIN

    G.TRY AND CREATE A SITUATION WHEREBY EXISTING THINKING IS PLACED ON HOLD, BY USING A FEW GAMES (WORD ASSOCIATION IS A POPULAR CHOICE) TO FREE PEOPLE"S MINDS UP FROM THEIR NORMAL THINKING PATTERNS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE SESSIO

    N. 【A2】______ CONVENTIONAL OFFICES ARE NOT NATURAL PLACES TO INSPIRE CREATIVITY, BY VIRTUE OF THE COMPARTMENTALIZED WORKSPACE AND FORMAL SETTINGS THAT THEY CAN PROVID

    E.IT CAN THEREFORE BE HELPFUL TO DEVELOP AN ENVIRONMENT—EITHER WITHIN THE ENTIRE OFFICE OR WITHIN A SEGMENT OF IT THAT IS CONDUCIVE TO FREE THINKIN

    G.IN THIS WAY, YOU CAN PSYCHOLOGICALLY REMOVE YOUR COLLEAGUES FROM THEIR EXISTING ROLES AND GET THEM TO CONCENTRATE ON LESS RIGID, MORE CREATIVE SOLUTIONS TO YOUR COMPANY"S COMMERCIAL CHALLENGES. 【A3】______ CREATIVITY IS THE ABILITY TO APPROACH ANY SUBJECT MATTER WITH FRESH PERSPECTIVES AND CREATE REVOLUTIONARY IDEAS WITHIN IT THAT DID NOT EXIST BEFOR

    E.AT THE BEGINNING OF YOUR SESSION, TRY TO ALLOW AS MANY DIFFERENT VOICES WITHIN THE TEAM TO BE HEARD AND DO NOT DISMISS ANY I-DEA AT THIS STAGE, NO MATTER HOW LUDICROUS IT MAY SOUN

    D. GROUP CREATIVITY IS BASED ON TRUST AND PEOPLE WILL NEED TO BE ENCOURAGED TO LET THEIR MINDS ROAM AROUND THE CREATIVE CHALLENGE IF GENUINE PROGRESS IS TO BE MAD

    E.THERE WILL BE TIME TO RATIONALIZE LATER, BUT ALWAYS START FROM THE BASIS THAT ANYTHING IS INDEED POSSIBL

    E. 【A4】______ BEING CREATIVE IS A GREAT ATTRIBUTE FOR ANY EMPLOYEE OR TEAM TO POSSESS, ALTHOUGH IT IS FUNDAMENTAL THAT YOU DIRECT THE CREATIVE ENERGIES AND IDEAS WITHIN THE SESSION TOWARDS REAL BUSINESS GOALS.THERE IS NO POINT IN NURTURING CREATIVITY WITHIN YOUR WORKPLACE IT HAS THE CHANCE TO FLEX ITS MUSCLE ON LEGITIMATE BUSINESS OBJECTIVES, AND THE ABILITY TO PUT IDEAS INTO TANGIBLE COMMERCIAL ACTION IS THE SIGN OF A DYNAMIC COMPANY. 【A5】______ AS A GENERAL RULE OF THUMB, PEOPLE WHO TEND TO BE EFFECTIVE ON THE CREATIVE SIDE TEND ALSO TO BE LESS EFFECTIVE ON THE DETAILS THAT SUPPORT THE "BIG IDEA".WHILST YOU ARE DEVELOPING THE CREATIVITY WITHIN YOUR TEAM, IT IS ALSO IMPORTANT TO BUILD AN ATTENTION TO REALITY AND DETAIL WITHIN THE PROCEDUR

    E.A GREAT IDEA IS NOTHING IF IT CANNOT PRACTICALLY BE PUT INTO ACTION, AND THE MECHANICS OF THE CONCEPT ARE EVERY BIT AS IMPORTANT AS THE OVERALL IDEA ITSEL

    F.A GOOD MIX OF INDIVIDUAL SKILLS AND PROCESS SHOULD ALLOW THE TRANSITION FROM CONCEPT TO REALITY TO BE SMOOT

    H. THE CREATIVE PROCESS IS, BY DEFINITION, A POSITIVE AND CONSTRUCTIVE ACT, AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF AN EFFECTIVE CREATIVE PROCESS WITHIN YOUR COMPANY CAN LEAD TO MANY BENEFITS, BOTH INTERNALLY AND EXTERNALLY.CREATIVE THINKING MAY WELL ADD SIGNIFICANTLY TO YOUR COMPANY"S BOTTOM LINE, ALTHOUGH IT CAN BE JUST AS VALUABLE A PROCESS IN UNITING AND FOCUSING A TEAM TOWARDS BUSINESS OBJECTIVES THAT THEY HAD A PART IN CREATIN

    G.MIXING UP PEOPLE FROM DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS CAN ALSO HELP THE PROCESS, AND ALLOW YOUR TEAMS TO INTEGRATE WITH EACH OTHER IN A WAY THAT MAY NOT HAVE BEEN POSSIBLE BEFOR

    E.


    正确答案:B
    该段第一句就说,为了找到真正有创造性的方法,你首先必须确保你的团队对任何可能性都持一种开放的心态(acollectivelyopenmindtothepossibilitiesthatlayoutthere)。团队经常为公司现有的心态、视野和文化所局限,这会抑制创意的观点的产生。可以通过一些游戏使人们在讨论之初就把思想从常规的思维模式中解放出来,所以选B(保持开放心态)。

  • 第14题:

    It can be inferred from the passage that early historians of women’s labor in the United States paid little attention to women’s employment in the service sector of the economy because________.

    A.fewer women found employment in the service sector than in factory work

    B.the wages paid to workers in the service sector were much lower than those paid in the industrial sector

    C.women’s employment in the service sector tended to be much more short—term than in factory work

    D.employment in the service sector seemed to have much in common with the unpaid work associated with homemaking


    正确答案:D
    本题和上题的根据同出一处,根据上题答案,选项D正确,服务行业之所以所以少受早期历史学家关注,是因为它看上去和妇女无报酬的家务劳动太相像。

  • 第15题:

    Text 4 Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June,along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1 percent,as good news.And they were right.For now it appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace.We still have a long way to go to get back to full employment,but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time.This figure is now 830,000(4.4 percent)above its year ago level.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare,it is worth making an important distinction.Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get.An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June,but the general direction has been down.Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession,but it is down by 640,000(7.9percent)from its year ago level.We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us.The survey used by the Labor Department asks people if they worked less than 35 hours in the reference week.If the answer is“yes”,they are classified as working part-time.The survey then asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted to work less than full time or because they had no choice.They are only classified as voluntary part-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purposes was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment.For many people,especially those with serious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions,before Obamacare the only way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.However,Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurance through Medicaid or the exchanges.These are people who may previously have felt the need to get a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families.With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance.
    Involuntary parttime employment in the US_____

    A.is harder to acquire than one year ago
    B.shows a general tendency of decline
    C.satisfies the real need of the jobless
    D.is lower than before the recession

    答案:B
    解析:
    细节题【命题思路】这是一道事实细节题。主要考查考生准确理解题干,精准定位,并有效排除干扰信息的能力。【直击答案】根据题干关键词“involuntary parttime employment”定位到第四段第一句“An increase in involuntary parttime in June,but the general direction has been down.”此句中语义重心在转折之后,即:大致的方向依然下降,对应B项“shows a general tendency of decline”。选项中的“general tendency”同义替换general direction,而“decline”替换“down”。【干扰排除】A项属于过度推理,该段最后一句只是客观描述了目前的数据与一年前的水平相比下降了7.9个百分点,并没有说很难达到一年前的水平,故排除。C、D两项在文中均没有出现,属于无中生有,故排除。

  • 第16题:

    Recruiting the right people _____looking for individuals with diverse skills from a range of backgrounds .

    A.is
    B.is involved
    C.involves
    D.are

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是谓语动词。A选项是be动词is与looking for连用,意为“正在寻找”,B选项意为“被涉及到了,全心投入”,C选项involve作动词时,意为“需要”,D选项是be动词are与looking for连用,意思与A选项相同,但是本句话的主语是现在分词,所以不能用are,所以直接排除掉D,题目意为“招募合适的人____从来自不同领域的人选中寻找有多种技能的人。”因此选C。
      

  • 第17题:

    The provisions of MARPOL Annex IV shall apply to the following ships engaged ininternational voyages:()

    • A、New Ships of 400 gross tonnage and above
    • B、New Ships of less than 400 gross tonnage
    • C、New Ships of less than 400 gross tonnage which are certified to carry more than 15persons
    • D、New Ships of less than 400 gross tonnage which are certified to carry less than 15persons

    正确答案:A,C

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can learn that ______.
    A

    students with iPads have less discussion in class

    B

    students get more fun from learning with iPads

    C

    iPads help students save time waiting for buses

    D

    iPads prevent students from cheating in exams


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    本题是细节题。第二段提到“students now have much more time for discussion”,与 A项意思相反。第四段提到“The class has become much more interesting and creative(课堂变得更有意思,也更有创造力)”,B项符合。第五段提到“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus”,即学生可以节省时间,在等车时继续学习,C项表述不当。D项并未提及。答案为B项。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    A: I can’t seem to find a color TV of the new model.  B: _______
    A

    Why don’t you try the new store on King’s Road?

    B

    There’s also something wrong with my TV set.

    C

    Don’t you know the new model you want is not on the market yet?

    D

    The new model is far more expensive than those old ones.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    A方的话“我好像找不到那种新型号的彩电”表明了A方有买新彩电的打算,A项的答复“你为什么不去国王路的那家新商店看看”与A方的话逻辑关系一致,是正确答案。

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Americans are used to ordering things ranging from French fries to popcorn in small, medium or supersize. Now those same decision-making skills may become rueful in the bathroom, thanks to an innovative plumbing technology: dual-flush toilets. The new invention is the industry’s latest attempt to help reduce water usage, a movement that hasn’t always gone smoothly. The last big toilet makeover came more than a decade ago, when the U.S. government decreed that new toilets should use just 1.6 gallons of water per flush, down from the 3.5-gallon standard. But consumers complained that it often took two or more flushes to clear the bowl; so many people preferred the old toilets that some plumbers imported them illegally from Canada.

    正确答案:
    美国人不管是买炸薯条还是爆米花,都习惯选择要小号的、中号的,还是大号的。现在,由于一项冲水技术上的革新,即:两用冲水座便器,这种在卫生间设备方面做决定的技巧可能会令人为难。这一新发明是该行业的一个最新尝试,旨在促进节约用水。而节水运动开展得并不总是十分顺利。上一次关于卫生间的重大变革还是十几年前的事,当时美国政府规定,新的座便器每次冲水的标准要从3.5加仑降低到1.6加仑。可是消费者却抱怨说,有时侯需要冲两次甚至更多次才能冲干净。所以许多人仍然喜欢老式座便器。结果一些水管工人便从加拿大非法进口老式座便器。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Smaller enterprises have difficulty using foreign talent because of ______.
    A

    the costly recruiting process.

    B

    the expensive legal counsel.

    C

    the competition from big companies.

    D

    the inability to provide sponsorship.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节理解题。根据题干信息定位到第四段最后一句话“The current…it unfairly penalizes smaller In-ms that cannot afford this expensive process…”可以看出,这项法案把申请移民资格的时间缩短为大约一年,但是并没有排除申请的不确定性或者免除昂贵的法律咨询费,即小公司不能承担引进人才的昂贵程序费用,故答案为A项。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can infer that.
    A

    experiments are more or less significant for researches concerned

    B

    the successful experiments result from perfect scientific means

    C

    human cases are more effective in observing the brain activity

    D

    the result of scientific research should be set aside for a period of time before it’s applied


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推断题。文章中第七段和第八段分别提到“在打开的大脑上进行研究可使研究者更好地观察电流及伴随的大量血流的活动”,和“直接观察裸露的猫脑和几例人脑使研究者可以观察到脑细胞中电流活动和其他变化的最初迹象”,由此可知科学家们在进行研究时作的一些实验(如对猫和一些人脑),对相关研究起着举足轻重的作用,因此选项A为正确答案。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Doctors give less importance to the communication between patients and doctors mainly because ______.
    A

    modem medical instruments are used

    B

    they can cure more diseases and save more lives

    C

    they have much more medical experience than before

    D

    they are too busy to have time to talk with patients


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理判断题。由the communication between patients and doctors定位到文章第二段分别介绍了这种医疗仪器的正面和负面影响,题干部分属于负面影响。