● For nearly ten years, the Unified Modeling Language (UML) has been the industry standard for visualizing, specifying, constructing, and documenting the （71）of a software-intensive system. As the （72）standard modeling language, the UML facilitates commun

题目

● For nearly ten years, the Unified Modeling Language (UML) has been the industry standard for visualizing, specifying, constructing, and documenting the （71）of a software-intensive system. As the （72）standard modeling language, the UML facilitates communication and reduces confusion among project （73）The recent standardization of UML 2.0 has further extended the language's scope and viability. Its inherent expressiveness allows users to（74)everything from enterprise information systems and distributed Web-based applications to real-time embedded systems. The UML is not limited to modeling software. In fact, it is expressive enough to model （75） systems,such as workflow in the legal system, the structure and behavior. of a patient healthcare system, software engineering in aircraft combat systems, and the design of hardware. To understand the UML, you need to form. a conceptual model of the language, and this requires learning three major elements: the UML's basic building blocks, the rules that dictate how those building blocks may be put together, and some common mechanisms that apply throughout the UML.

（71）

A. classes

B. components

C. sequences

D. artifacts

（72）

A. real

B. legal

C. de facto

D. illegal

（73）

A. investors

B. developers

C. designers

D. stakeholders

（74）

A. model

B. code

C. test

D. modify

（75）

A. non-hardware

B. non-software

C. hardware

D. software

相似考题

1.听第15段材料，回答第19至第22题。19.Why is Annie in the program？A.She has been driving for the longest time.B.She has been living there for nearly 84 years.C.She has failed the driving test the most times.

2.It has been ten years now since the Labor Party came to ( ).A、chargeB、forceC、powerD、control

3.He has ______(join) the army for ten years and is now an officer.A、gone intoB、joined inC、been inD、come into

4.For neady ten years，the Unified Modeling Language(UML)has been the industry standardfor visualizing，specifying，constructing，and documenting the【S1】of a software-intensivesystem．As the【S2】standard modeling language，the UML facilitates communication andreduces confusion among project【S3】．The recent standardization of UML 2．0 has furtherextended the language’s scope and viability．Its inherent expressiveness allows users to【S4】everything from enterprise information systems and distributed Web·-based applications to real-timeembedded systems．The UML is not limited to modeling software．In fact，it is expressive enough to model【S5】systems，such as workflow in the legal system，the structure and behavior. of a patienthealthcare system，software engineering in aircraft combat systems，and the design of hardware．To understand the UML，you need to form. a conceptual model of the language，and this re—quires learning three major elements：the UML's basic building blocks，the rules that dictate howthose building blocks may be put together，and some common mechanisms that apply throughout theUML．【S1】A．classesB．componentsC．sequencesD．artifacts

更多“●For nearly ten years, the Unified Modeling Language (UML) has been the industry standard ”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Prior to the UML, there was no clearleading(66)Ianguage. Users had to choose from among many similar modeling languages with minor differences in overall(67)power. Most of the modeling languages shared a set of commonly accepted concepts that are expressed slightly differently in various languages. This lack of(68)discouraged new users from entering the OO market and from doing OO modeling, without greatly expanding the power of modeling. Users longed for the industry to adopt one, or a very few, broadly supported modeling languages suitable for(69)usage.

    Some Vendors were discouraged from entering the OO modeling area because of the need to support many similar, but slightly different, modeling languages. In particular, the supply of add-on tools has been depressed because small vendors cannot afford to support many different formats from many differem(70)modeling tools. It is important to the entire OO industry to encourage broadly based tools and vendors, as well as niche products that cater to the needs of specialized groups.

    A．programming

    B．modeling

    C．formal

    D．intelligent


    正确答案：B
    解析：在UML出来之前，没有一个主流建模语言。用户必须在很多类似的，在整个表达能力上区别不大的建模语言中进行选择。大多数建模语言共享了一组被大众接受的概念，这些概念在不同的语言中只有细微的区别。这种缺乏一致性的现象，阻止了新的用户进入OO领域和进行OO建模，从而无法发挥建模的威力。用户渴望采用一个(或不多的几个)受广大支持的建模语言，适合于通用用途。因为要支持很多类似的，但有细小区别的建模语言，所以一些开发商不愿意进入OO建模领域。特别是add-on工具的供应在萎缩，因为小开发商负担不起支持很多的来自不同的前端建模语言的不同格式。广泛鼓励底层工具和开发商，以及能满足特殊群体需要的小批量产品，对进入OO工业是非常重要的。

  • 第2题：

    UML的全称是( )。

    A.Unify Modeling Language

    B.Unified Modeling Language

    C.Unified Modem Language

    D.Unified Making Language


    参考答案：B

  • 第3题：

    Prior to the UML, there was no clear leading(111)language. Users had to choose from among many similar modeling languages with minor differences in overall(112)power. Most of the modeling languages shared a set of commonly accepted concepts that are expressed slightly differently in various languages. This lack of(113)discouraged new users from entering the OO market and from doing OO modeling, without greatly expanding the power of modeling. Users longed for the industry to adopt one, or a very few, broadly supported modeling languages suitable for(114)usage.Some vendors were discouraged from entering the OO modeling area because of the need to support many similar, but slightly different, modeling languages. In particular, the supply of add-on tools has been depressed because small vendors cannot afford to support many different formats from many different(115) modeling tools. It is important to the entire O0 industry to encourage broadly based tools and vendors, as well as niche products that cater to the needs of specialized groups.

    A．programming

    B．modeling

    C．formal

    D．intelligent


    正确答案：B

  • 第4题：

    Prior to the UML, there was no clear leading(66)language. Users had to choose from among many similar modeling languages with minor differences in overall(67)power. Most of the modeling languages shared a set of commonly accepted concepts that are expressed slightly differently in various languages. This lack of(68)discouraged new users from entering the OO market and from doing OO modeling, without greatly expanding the power of modeling. Users longed for the industry to adopt one, or a very few, broadly supported modeling languages suitable for(69)usage.

    Some Vendors were discouraged from entering the OO modeling area because of the need to support many similar, but slightly different, modeling languages. In particular, the supply of add on tools has been depressed because small vendors cannot afford to support many different formats from many different(70)modeling tools. It is important to the entire OO industry to encourage broadly based tools and vendors, as well as niche products that cater to the needs of specialized groups.

    A．programming

    B．modeling

    C．formal

    D．intelligent


    正确答案：B

  • 第5题：

    以下关于UML（Unified Modeling Language，统一建模语言）的叙述中，不正确的是：（ ）。

    A.UML适用于各种软件开发方法
    B.UML适用于软件生命周期的各个阶段
    C.UML不适用于迭代式的开发过程
    D.UML是一种特殊的编程语言

    答案：D
    解析：
    统一建模语言（UML）是一种可视化的建模语言，而不是编程语言，适用于各种软件开发方法、软件生命周期的各个阶段、各种应用领域以及各种开发工具。它比较适合用于迭代式的开发过程，是为支持大部分现存的面向对象开发过程而设计的。

  • 第6题：

    以下关于UML（Unified Modeling Language，统一建模语言）的叙述中，不正确的是： （ ） 。

    A.UML适用于各种软件开发方法
    B.UML适用于软件生命周期的各个阶段
    C.UML不适用于迭代式的开发过程
    D.UML不是编程语言

    答案：C
    解析：
    统一建模语言（UML）是一种可视化的建模语言，而不是编程语言，适用于各种软件开发方法、软件生命周期的各个阶段、各种应用领域以及各种开发工具。它比较适合用于迭代式的开发过程，是为支持大部分现存的面向对象开发过程而设计的。

  • 第7题：

    The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities __________ rising steadily in the past ten years.

    A.was
    B.were
    C.has been
    D.have been

    答案：C
    解析：
    根据“in the past lo years”确定此处为完成时；“tile number of…”作主语时谓语动词用单数，故选C。

  • 第8题：

    UML（Unified Modeling Language，统一建模语言），是一种（）的建模语言。它主要作用是帮助（），它可以描述这个软件开发过程从需求分析直到（）和（）的全过程。


    正确答案:面向对象；用户对软件系统进行面向对象的描述和建模；实现；测试

  • 第9题：

    XML是什么的缩写（）

    • A、Unified Modeling Language
    • B、Hypertext Markup Language
    • C、Extensible Markup Language
    • D、Experimental Markup Language

    正确答案:C

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    During these ten years, many new methods have been（）in the field of foreign language teaching.
    A

    adopted

    B

    adapted

    C

    alarmed

    D

    aided


    正确答案： C
    解析： 词义辨析。adopt表示“采用，收养”之意，符合句意：十年里，在外语教学领域里采用了许多新的方法。adapt指“使适应，改编”；alarm指“恐吓，警告”；aid指“资助，援助”。 [译文] 在这十天里，许多新方法被应用于语言教学这个领域。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software（）can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.
    A

    Classdiagram

    B

    Componentdiagram

    C

    Sequencediagram

    D

    Use case diagram


    正确答案： C
    解析： 该题的关键词为"Unifled Modeling Language. behavior of systems、 objects interactwith each other"，其语句结构为"（）（主语）can show（谓语）the behavior of systems（宾语）in terms of how objects interact with each other"，含义为"什么可表示系统对象之间交互的行为"，结合选项分析，可知该题考察的知识点在于UML的不同视图之间的区别。根据UML视图定义，可知应该选择顺序图。

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    UML 是（）的缩写。
    A

    Unified Module Language

    B

    Unified Modeling Language

    C

    Universal Module Leveling

    D

    Universal Module Language


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    Lucy has been a student there for nearly one and ______ half years.

    A、a

    B、an

    C、the

    D、/


    参考答案： D

  • 第14题：

    For nearly ten years, the Unified Modeling Language (UML) has been the industry standard for visualizing, specifying, constructing, and documenting the(71) of a software-intensive system. As the(72) standard modeling language, the UML facilitates communication and reduces confusion among project(73) . The recent standardization of UML 2.0 has further extended the language's scope and viability. Its inherent expressiveness allows users to(74) everything from enterprise information systems and distributed Web-based applications to real-time embedded systems.

    The UML is not limited to modeling software. In fact, it is expressive enough to model(75) systems, such as workflow in the legal system, the structure and behavior. of a patient healthcare system, software engineering in aircraft combat systems, and the design of hardware.

    To understand the UML, you need to form. a conceptual model of the language, and this requires learning three major elements: the UML's basic building blocks, the rules that dictate how those building blocks may be put together, and some common mechanisms that apply throughout the UML.

    A．classes

    B．components

    C．sequences

    D．artifacts


    正确答案：D

  • 第15题：

    以下关于UML(Unified Modeling Language，统一建模语言)的叙述中，不正确的是：()

    A、UML适用于各种软件开发方法

    B、UML适用于软件生命周期的各个阶段

    C、UML不适用于迭代式的开发过程

    D、UML不是编程语言


    正确答案：C

  • 第16题：

    The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software______can show the behavior. of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other．

    A．Class diagram

    B．Component diagram

    C．Sequence diagram

    D．Use case diagram


    正确答案：C
    解析：统一建模语言是为面向对象软件建模的一种标准图形语言。顺序图可以根据对象间如何交互来展示系统的行为。选项A是类图，选项B是组件图，选项C是J顷序图，选项D是用例图。

  • 第17题：

    For nearly ten years,the Unified Modeling Language（UML）has been the industry standard for visualizing,specifying,constructing,and documenting the（1）of a software-intensive system.As the（2）standard modeling language,the UML facilitates communication and reduces confusion among project（3）.The recent standardization of UML 2.0 has further extended the language's scope and viability.Its inherent expressiveness allows users to（4）everything from enterprise information systems and distributed Web-based applications to real-time embedded systems.The UML is not limited to modeling software.In fact,it is expressive enough to model（5）systems,such as workflow in the legal system,the structure and behavior of a patient healthcare system,software engineering in aircraft combat systems,and the design of hardware.To understand the UML,you need to form a conceptual model of the language,and this requires learning three major elements:the UML's basic building blocks,the rules that dictate how those building blocks may be put together,and some common mechanisms that apply throughout the UML.
    （5）____

    A.non-hardware
    B.non-software
    C.hardware
    D.software

    答案：B
    解析：
    近十年来，统一建模语言（UML）已经成为工业标准，它可用宋可视化、规范化说明、构建以及文档化软件密集系统中的开发制品。作为事实上的工业标准，UML能够方便项目相关人员的沟通并减少理解上的二义问题。UML 2.0标准扩宽了该语言的应用范围，它所具有的表达能力能够让用户对企业信息系统、分布式Web系统和嵌入式实时系统进行建模。UML不仅能够对软件系统进行建模，实际上，它具有足够的能力去对法律系统中的工作流、病人监护系统中的结构和行为、飞行战斗系统和硬件系统进行建模。为了理解UML，需要具备该语言的概念模型，这需要学习三个主要元素：UML的基本构造块，基本构造块的关系规则和应用这些构造块与规则的通用机制。

  • 第18题：

    The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software. （ ） can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.

    A.Class diagram
    B.Component diagram
    C.Sequence diagram
    D.Use case diagram

    答案：C
    解析：
    统一建模语言是为面向对象软件建模的一种标准图形语言。顺序图可以根据对象间如何交互来展示系统的行为。A．类图 B．组件图 C．顺序图 D．用例图

  • 第19题：

    It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into（）in that country.

    Acontrol

    Bforce  

    Cpower

    Dcharge


    C
    略

  • 第20题：

    UML（Unified Modeling Language，统一建模语言）是软件和系统开发的标准建模语言，它主要以图形的方式对系统进行分析、设计。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第21题：

    UML 是（）的缩写。

    • A、Unified Module Language
    • B、Unified Modeling Language
    • C、Universal Module Leveling
    • D、Universal Module Language

    正确答案:B

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into（）in that country.
    A

    control

    B

    force  

    C

    power

    D

    charge


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    My father has been on the ______ in this factory for nearly 20 years.
    A

    paypacket

    B

    payoff

    C

    payroll

    D

    payment


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    句意：我的父亲已经在这家工厂工作近20年了。payroll工资表，on the payroll被雇用。paypacket工资袋。payoff发薪日，盈利。payment支付。

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