A typical(66)language contains an applicative sub-language which approximates the mathematical abstractions of "timeless" functions applied to "spaceless" values, where the actual operation sequences and use of storage space during expression evaluation a

题目

A typical(66)language contains an applicative sub-language which approximates the mathematical abstractions of "timeless" functions applied to "spaceless" values, where the actual operation sequences and use of storage space during expression evaluation are organized behind the(67). In this setting, values are data structures of low volume, typically a few computer words or less, which means that an illusion of spacelessness can be realized by having(68)results during expression evalution stored at the discretion of the language implementation, and effecting parameter(69)and(70)operations through value copying.

A.imperative

B.mandatory

C.compulsory

D.voluntary


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  • 第1题:

    A typical(160)language contains an applicative sub-language which approximates the mathematical abstractions of "timeless" functions applied to "spaceless" values, where the actual operation sequences and use of storage space during expression evaluation are organized behind the(161). In this setting, values are data structures of low volume, typically a few computer words or less, which means that an illusion of spacelessness can be realized by having(162)results during expression evaluation stored at the discretion of the language implementation, and effecting parameter(163)and(164)operations through value copying.

    A.imperative

    B.mandatory

    C.compulsory

    D.voluntary


    正确答案:A

  • 第2题:

    WAP uses(66)which includes the Handheld Device Markup Language(HDML)developed by Phone.com. WML can also trace its roots to eXtensible Markup Language(XML). A markup language is a way of adding information to your(67)that tells the device receiving the content what to do with it. The best known markup language is Hypertext Markup Language.(68)HTML, WML is considered a meta. language. Basically, this means that in addition to providing predefined(69), WML lets you design your own markup language(70). WAP also allows the use of standard Internet protocols such as UDP, IP and XML.

    A.HTML

    B.XML

    C.DML

    D.WML


    正确答案:D

  • 第3题:

    Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation ?

    A.Transferability
    B.Duality
    C.Displacement
    D.Arbitrariness

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查语言的特征。
    由题干中的关键词“overcome the barriers caused by time and place”可知应选C,综上,C选项正确。
    A选项,可转移性,可转让性,并非语言的特征,故排除。
    B选项,二重性,故排除。
    D选项,任意性,故排除。
    故正确为C。

  • 第4题:

    Classroom language can also be called in-class language, which is the specially used language system by both teachers and students in classroom teaching. Which of the following is not consisted in it?

    A.spoken language
    B.body language
    C.spelling language
    D.written language

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查课堂用语。题目的意思是“课堂用语是老师和学生在课堂上实施教学的语言,包含哪些种类 ”课堂用语包含书面语,口语,肢体语言。书面语的英文书写是“written language”。故选C。

  • 第5题:

    Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writing


    A.Archaic words are usually preferred.

    B.The precision of language is a priority.

    C.Short and incomplete sentences are preferred.

    D.An intimate relationship with the audience is established.

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查写作教学。句意为“下面哪项是正式文体写作的典型特征”A项“偏好使用古体词”,B项“首先要保证语言的准确性”,C项“偏好使用简短、不完整的句子”,D项“跟读者建立亲密的关系”。正式文体的要求首先是用词准确无歧义,如法律文书。故选B。

  • 第6题:

    This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.

    A:particular
    B:characteristic
    C:remarkable
    D:idiomatic

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    The English language contains a(n)( )of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.

    A.altitude
    B.latitude
    C.multitude
    D.attitude

    答案:C
    解析:
    multitude“大批,大量”。句意:英语中包含大量的在平常会话中相对很少使用的词汇。A.altitude“高度”;B.latitude“纬度”;D.attitude“态度”。

  • 第8题:

    ( )is a typical tone language.

    A.French
    B.Chinese
    C.American English
    D.English

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查语音学。汉语有四种音调,是典型的声调语言。

  • 第9题:

    In a typical PDA, which of the following is the primary input tool?()

    • A、voice navigation
    • B、stylus
    • C、scroll wheel
    • D、keyboard

    正确答案:B

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which is not the feature of language?
    A

    Arbitrariness

    B

    Duality

    C

    Creativity

    D

    Replacement


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题考查语言的定义属性。语言的定义属性表明了人类语言的独特性包括任意性,二元性,创造性以及移位性,选项A、B、C分别对应前三个特点,因此该题选D。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The English language contains a(n) ______ of words which are ______ used in ordinary conversation.
    A

    altitude; hardly

    B

    latitude; scarcely

    C

    multitude; seldom

    D

    attitude; rarely


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:英语中含有大量在日常对话中很少用到的词语。a multitude of许多,大量。altitude高度,海拔,深度。latitude纬度。attitude态度。seldom很少,不常。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is the best title for the passage?
    A

    Causes of Accelerating Language Disappearance

    B

    The Future of Language

    C

    The Acceleration of Language Death

    D

    Government Language Policies


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨题。录音首句就点明主旨,指出“一项最新研究表明,世界上6000种语言中大约有一半正处在消亡的危险中……”。接着说话者对语言消亡的情况进行了具体的介绍,其中分析了消亡原因和某些国家拯救语言所采取的措施及成果等。综上所述,该段录音主要与语言的消亡有关。因此,C项(语言的消亡加速)可作文章题目。其它选项都过于片面。

  • 第13题:

    A typical peripheral device has(66)which the processor uses to select the device's internal registers.

    A.data

    B.a control

    C.a signal

    D.an address


    正确答案:D
    解析:译文:通常的外围设备都有一个地址,处理器根据它来选择设备内部的寄存器。

  • 第14题:

    A high-level language is an artificial language with which we can write various(66)

    A.files

    B.instructions

    C.text

    D.papers


    正确答案:B
    解析:高级语言是一种人工的语言,用户可以用它编写各种各样的指令。

  • 第15题:

    Classroom language can also be called in-class language, which is the specially used language system by both teachers and students in classroom teaching. Which of the following is not consisted in it?

    A.Spoken language.
    B.Body language.
    C.Spelling language.
    D.Written language.

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查课堂用语。题目的意思是“课堂用语是教师和学生在课堂上实施教学的语言,包含哪些种类 ”课堂用语包含书面语,口语,肢体语言。书面语的英文书写是“written language”。故选C。

  • 第16题:

    Which of the following activities is NOT typical of the Task-Based Language Teaching method?

    A.Problem-solving activities.
    B.Opinion exchange activities.
    C.Information-gap activities.
    D.Pattern practice activities.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查任务型语言教学活动。题干的意思:下列哪项活动不是典型的任务型语言教学活动任务型语言教学是指在教学活动中,教师围绕特定的交际和语言项目,设计出具体的、可操作的任务,学生通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来完成任务,以达到学习和掌握语言的目的。根据任务的定义及特点,任务型教学活动可分为解决问题型、交流意见型、信息沟等类型的活动。D项“句型练习活动”属于传统的教学活动,不属于典型的任务型语言教学活动。故本题选D。

  • 第17题:

    Which of the following statements about language is NOT true?

    A.Language is a system
    B.Language is symbol
    C.Animals also have language
    D.Language is arbitrary

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查语言的定义。
    本题要求选不正确的,C选项,动物也有语言,错误。语言是人类在交际中使用的一套任意的声音符号系统。动物没有语言,动物只是本能发出声音。综上,应选C。
    A选项,系统的,故排除。
    B选项,符号,故排除。
    D选项,任意的,故排除。
    故正确答案为C项。

  • 第18题:

    This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language,

    A:particular
    B:characteristic
    C:remarkable
    D:idiomatic

    答案:B
    解析:
    typical和characteristic都有“典型的”的意思。particular的意思是“特定的、特别的”,例如:We should pay particular attention to safety.我们要特别注意安全。remarkable“非凡的”;idiomatic“惯用的、通顺的”。

  • 第19题:

    This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.

    A:particular
    B:characteristic
    C:remarkable
    D:idiomatic

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第20题:

    Grammar is a description of the()of a language and the way in which linguistic units such as words and phrases are combined to produce sentences in the language.
    structure

  • 第21题:

    Which one of the following can be printed from the domino designer IDE?()

    • A、current selection 
    • B、alternative language 
    • C、only lotusscript language 
    • D、other objects alternative language

    正确答案:A

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Based on the information in the passage, which of the following would be the most accurate statement about Dubliners and Finnegan’s Wake?
    A

    Dubliners contains one of the greatest short stories in the English language, and Finnegan’s Wake is the greatest story in the English language.

    B

    Many of the chief characters in Finnegan’s Wake were earlier introduced in Dubliners.

    C

    The linguistic experimentation of Dubliners paved the way for the “night language” of Finnegan’s Wake.

    D

    Dubliners is a longer book than Finnegan’s Wake.

    E

    Dubliners is a more accessible book than Finnegan’s Wake


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    推断题。文章第二段第三句中提到:Dubliners (1914), Joyce’s most accessible work;最后一段第三句中提到:Finnegan’s Wake…employs its own “night language” of puns, foreign words, and literary allusions,所以可知本题应选E项。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following activities is NOT typical of the Task-based Language Teaching Method?
    A

    Problem-solving activities.

    B

    Opinion exchange activities.

    C

    Information-gap activities.

    D

    Pattern practice activities.


    正确答案: A
    解析: