参考答案和解析
正确答案:D
解析:译文的含义是:()就是不断努力使所有工作都类似、常规化而且可交换。
更多“______ is the conscious effort to make all jobs similar, routine, and interchangeable.A.WWWB.InformatizationC.ComputerizationD.Standardization”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Many Ph. D. s are out of job because______.

    A. they are improperly educated

    B. they are of little commercial value to their society

    C. there are fewer jobs in high schools

    D. they prefer easier jobs that make more money


    正确答案:B
    [解析] 答案见文章第5段,只有诸如物理学或化学这样少数特殊领域的学识能够很快运用到工业或商业中。

  • 第2题:

    Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonalds.

    A、those

    B、one

    C、any

    D、all


    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    is the conscious effort to make all jobs similar, routine, and interchangeable.

    A.WWW

    B.Informatization

    C.Computerization

    D.Standardization


    正确答案:D

  • 第4题:

    Routine inspections are conducted at the Haldren Paper Factory to ensure that all equipment is functioning ____.

    A.properly
    B.rightfully
    C.literally
    D.officially

    答案:A
    解析:
    A选项意为“适当地、正确地”,B选项意为“正直地、正当地”,C选项意为“照字面地、逐字地”,D选项意为“正式地、官方地”,题目意为“在Haldren造纸厂进行常规检查,以确保所有设备都能____运行。”因此选A,正常运行。
      

  • 第5题:

    Please()to get there on time.

    • A、make effort
    • B、make efforts
    • C、make the efforts
    • D、make an effort

    正确答案:D

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Why do workers want more money?
    A

    Because their jobs are too boring.

    B

    Because they want to enjoy more spare time.

    C

    Because they want to make their jobs more interesting.

    D

    Because they want to demand shorter working hours.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题的依据句是第三段的第三句话“But perhaps they want more only because the work they do is so boring”,因此A项为正确答案。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    He decided to devote all his time and effort_____scientific investigation.
    A

    in

    B

    on

    C

    from

    D

    to


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    In this passage, the author tells us _____.
    A

    how to make the workers more productive

    B

    impossible factors leading to greater efficiency

    C

    to what extent more money leads to greater productivity

    D

    how to make workers’ jobs more interesting


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    综观全文,这是一篇如何使工人更加有效地工作的文章,因此A项为正确答案。B项明显是错误的。而C和D两项仅是文章部分段落的中心思想,不是全文的中心思想。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    In order to produce more, many measures are available EXCEPT _____.
    A

    to make jobs more varied.

    B

    to give workers more freedom when they are producing

    C

    to make their jobs more interesting

    D

    to give more money for less working hours


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章开头一段显然否定“工作多样化”能起到增产作用。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    What does the “great difficulty which hinders all the higher types of human effort” mean?
    A

    Prolonged and fixed routine work in the apprenticeship period.

    B

    The young employee’s seldom sees the president of the company.

    C

    Universities’ failure to get young people ready for future work.

    D

    Young men having to obey orders in the early stage of their work.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意推测题。作者在提出“阻碍人们做出更大努力的一个难题”后,分析了漫长的“学徒期”对于年轻人想像力的不良影响,且得出的结论也是如此。故“难题”指的就是这种不良的传统。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    If you are a ‘lifer’, ______
    A

    you take less time to make it to the top.

    B

    you have a long list of previous jobs.

    C

    you tend to move less far up in the company.

    D

    you keep changing your job all your life.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本文第二段比较了lifers和hoppers获得提升的所需的时间长短以及几率大小。此处的lifers的意思是“一直供职于某个单位的人”。hoppers指的是“频繁跳槽、换工作的人”。根据第二段第三、四句话可以得知,lifers晋升所需要的时间平均要比hoppers少2-4年,因此判断选项A“如果你是lifer,你晋升到高层所需的时间会更短”为正确答案。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    An operator wants to view all the scheduled jobs on a system. Which of the following locations would house scheduled jobs?()
    A

    /etc/var/spool

    B

    /var/spool/cron

    C

    /var/sched/jobs

    D

    /usr/sched/crontabs


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    After you are()with all these jobs,we will discuss it.

    A.friendly

    B.familiar

    C.family


    正确答案:B

  • 第14题:

    The World Wide Web is the latest evolution of an effort to make information on computers(66)the world available to as many users as possible.

    A.through

    B.throughout

    C.by

    D.with


    正确答案:C
    解析:WorldWideWeb的最新发展就是致力于把世界范围的计算机上的信息提供给尽可能多的用户。

  • 第15题:

    Don't be discouraged, __________ and you will surely pass the exam.
    Don't be discouraged, __________ and you will surely pass the exam.

    A.Make a bit more effort
    B.To make a bit more effort
    C.Making a bit more effort
    D.If you make a more effort

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查祈使句。祈使句的基本结构是“动词原形+其他”。常考的特殊结构还有“祈使句+and/then/or+陈述句”,该结构相当于一个由if引导的条件状语从句。Make a bit more effort and you will surely pass the exam.=If you make a bit more effort,you will surely pass the exam.意为“再努力一点,你一定能通过考试的”。故选A。

  • 第16题:

    I won't make the()mistake next time.

    • A、like
    • B、same
    • C、near
    • D、similar

    正确答案:B

  • 第17题:

    An operator wants to view all the scheduled jobs on a system. Which of the following locations would house scheduled jobs?()

    • A、/etc/var/spool
    • B、/var/spool/cron
    • C、/var/sched/jobs
    • D、/usr/sched/crontabs

    正确答案:C

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?
    A

    It is known to all that cancer is a terrible disease.

    B

    His first question was whether the monitor had arrived yet.

    C

    The news that our team won the game excited us all.

    D

    Success depends on whether we make enough effort.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    考查名词性从句在句中所做的句子成分。B选项中的斜体部分在句中做表语;C选项中的斜体部分在句中做主语the news的同位语;D选项中的斜体部分在句中做宾语;故选A。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    A vessel operating in class has met all the requirements of the().
    A

    CCS or similar society

    B

    insurance company

    C

    MSA

    D

    the Customs


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    You need to improve the company’s security patch management process. Your solution must meet existing business requirements and it cannot increase the number of employees or unnecessarily increase ongoing administrative effort. What should you do?()
    A

    Provide all users with the ability to access and use the Windows Update Web site

    B

    Upgrade all client computers to either Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Professional. Implement Software Update Services (SUS)

    C

    Upgrade all client computers to either Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Professional.Make all users members of the Power Users group on their client computers

    D

    Install the Active Directory Client Extensions on all Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT Workstation 4.0 computers. Manually download all security patches to a Distributed File System (DFS) replica. Instruct all users to use the DFS replica to install security patches

    E

    Install the Active Directory Client Extensions on all Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT Workstation 4.0 computers. Install a Software Update Services (SUS) server and make all users local administrators on their client computers


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is NOT true?
    A

    To make jobs more varied.

    B

    To give the workers freedom to do their jobs in their own way.

    C

    Degree of worker contribution.

    D

    Demands of longer working hours.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    从文中内容可知,D项(延长工作时间)在第三段最后提到,但文中提到的是缩短工作时间,与D项相反,因此D项为正确答案。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    A

    It helps students with their future jobs.

    B

    It focuses on employment theories.

    C

    It is about vacation.

    D

    It will make sure graduates find good jobs.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    [考点]细节题。主持人问“What’s the focus of the course?”,男士回答,学校课程关注点在职业方面,即课程能帮助学生未来的职业规划。
    【听力原文】
    W: Excuse me. Is this the School of Economics?
    M: Yes, it is. May I help you?
    W: Oh good. Um, I’m a new student and I was wondering if someone could give me some information?
    M: Well, I might be able to help. I lecture on that program. What do you need to know?
    W: Quite a few things, actually. Firstly, how many lectures a week do I have to attend?
    M: Ah, well, the economics course is a double unit so there are two lectures a week and one tutorial. The lectures are scheduled at four for Tuesday and Thursday.
    W: I’ve got a part-time job that starts at four thirty.
    M: [13] Well, you can’t be in two places at once, can you? And attendance at lectures is necessary. We expect at least 90% attendance at this university.
    W: 90%! That’s high! Do they enforce that rule?
    M: Yes, we do. We’re pretty strict about it actually. Anything else I can help you with while you’re here?
    W: Well, yes, actually. Do you know what the course requirements are?
    M: Well, you have to complete a paper.
    W: What does it involve?
    M: [14] Well, it’s a 3,000-word essay on a given topic based on some set reading texts. And in addition to that there is an exam.
    W: An exam! I have to work on it very hard. What’s the focus of the course?
    M: Well, [15] the course at this university has a vocational focus that is a focus on preparing its graduates for work, so we’re orientated very much towards employment.
    W: So my chances of getting a job are good?
    M: Well, provided you get good results.
    W: I’ll work hard. Thanks for your time. You’ve been really helpful.
    M: That’s fine. See you soon.
    Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
    13. Which of the following description about attendance is proper according to the conversation?
    14. What does the paper involve?
    15. What’s the focus of the course?

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Don't be discouraged._____and you will surely pass the exam.
    A

    Make a bit more effort

    B

    To make a bit more effort

    C

    Making a hit more effort

    D

    If you make a more effort


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    No matter how much you feel the pull of the past, make a determined effort to _____ the future.
    A

    look to

    B

    dwell on

    C

    permeate into

    D

    shrug off


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:不管过去对你的影响有多大,你都要下定决心努力向前看。look to sth展望;look to sb依赖指望某人。dwell on/upon sth细想;详述。permeate弥漫;散布;充满,后常与through搭配。shrug sth off (认为不重要)不予理会。