Software Engineering is best described as （ ）.A. the practice of designing, building, and maintaining off-the-shelf software from prefabricated partsB. the practice of designing, building, and maintaining ad-hoc software without the use of formal method

● In software engineering and systems engineering,（71） is a description of a system's behavior. as it responds to a request that originates from outside of that system.

（71）

A. black box

B. business rule

C. use case

D. traceability matrix

从供选择的答案中选出应填入英语文句中()的正确的答案。

Software quality assurance is now an (A) sub-discipline of software engineering. As Buckly and Oston point out, (B) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate (C) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of (D) software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of (E) in software engineering.

A: ① emerging ② emergent ③ engaging ④ evolve

B: ① effective ② effortless ③ light ④ week

C: ① balance ② growth ③ production ④ reduction

D: ① usable ② usage ③ useless ④ useness

E: ① management ② planning ③ production ④ research

Software quality assurance is now an(71)sub-discipline of software engineering. As Bucldy and Oston point out,(72)software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate(73)of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of(74)software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of(75)in software engineering.

A．emerging

B．emergent

C．engaging

D．evolve

● The Rational Unified Process (RUP) is a software engineering process, which captures any of best practices in modern software development. The notions of （71） and scenarios ave been proven to be an excellent way to capture function requirements. RUP can be described two dimensions – time and content. In the time dimension, the software lifecycle is broken into cycles. Each cycle is divided into four consecutive （72） which is concluded with awell-defined （73） and can be further broken down into （74） – a complete developmentloop resulting in a release of an executable product, a subset of the final product underdevelopment, which grows incrementally to become the final system. The content structurerefers to the disciplines, which group （75） logically by nature

.

The Rational Unified Process (RUP) is a software engineering process, which captures many of best practices in modern software development. The notions of use-cases and (71) have been proven to be an excellent way to capture function requirements. RUP can be described in two dimensions-time and content. In the time dimension, the software lifecycle is broken into cycles. Each cycle is divided into four consecutive (72) which is concluded with a well-defined (73) and can be further broken down into (74) - a complete development loop resulting in a release of an executable product, a subset of the final product under development, which grows incrementally to become the final system. The content structure refers to the disciplines, which group (75) logically by nature.

A．actors

B．artifacts

C．workers

D．scenarios

Software Engineering is best described as （ ）.

A.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining off-the-shelf software from prefabricated parts

B.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining ad-hoc software without the use of formal methods

C.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining reliable and cost-effective software using standard techniques

D.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining fast and flexible software specifically for engineering applications

????

????Software engineering is the study and application of engineering to the （71）

??development and maintenance of software??????

????

A.A.research

B.B.management

C.C.assembly

D.D.design

Software Engineering Economy is an effective part of software engineering.Which of the following content is the research content of software engineering economy?

Ⅰ.Estimation of software development cost

Ⅱ.Earn & Cost analysis of software development

Ⅲ.Adjustment of software development progress

A．Ⅲ only

B．Ⅱ and Ⅲ

C．Ⅰ and Ⅱ

D．all

Software engineering is the study and application of engineering to the （ ）, development and maintenance of software.

A.researchB.managementC.assemblyD.design

The Rational Unified Process(RUP)is a software engineering process, which captures many of best practices in modem software development. The notions of(71)and scenarios have been proven to be an excellent way to capture function requirements. RUP can be described in two dimensions - time and content. In the time dimension, the software lifecycle is broken into cycles. Each cycle is divided into four consecutive(72)which is concluded with a well-defined(73)and can be further broken down into(74)- a complete development loop resulting in a release of an executable product, a subset of the final product under development, which grows incrementally to become the final system. The content structure refers to the disciplines, which group(75)logically by nature.

A．artifacts

B．use-cases

C．actors

D．workers

In software engineering and systems engineering, (71) is a description of a system' s behavior as it responds to a request that originates from outside of that system.

A.black box

B.business rule

C.traceability matrix

D.use case

In software engineering and systems engineering,(71) is a description of a system's behavior. as it responds to a request that originates from outside of that system．

A．black box

B．business rule

C．use case

D．traceability matrix

Software engineering is the science and art of specifying, designing, implementing, and(66)with economy, timeliness and elegance, programs,(67)and operating procedures whereby computers can be made useful to humanity.

This definition implicitly sets(68)the basic goal of software engineering research and development: The basic goal of software engineering is to facilitate specification, design, implementation and evolution of programs, documentation and operating(69)which are useful to humanity in an economic,(70)and elegant manner(using the appropriate science and art).

A．envelopment

B．enveloping

C．evolvement

D．evolving

Software quality assurance is now an emerging sub - discipline of(36). As Buckly and oston point out,(37) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate(38) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of usable software(39). The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of(40) in software engineering.

A．software engineering

B．software design

C．coding

D．testing

Software engineers apply the principles of software engineering to the design, development, ( ),testing, and evaluation of the software and systems that make computers or anything containing software work.

A.Requirement

B.construction

C.service

D.maintenance