Software engineering is the study and an application of engineering to the design,development，and（71）of software.A.maintenance B.service C.running D.deployment

题目
Software engineering is the study and an application of engineering to the design,development，and（71）of software.

A.maintenance
B.service
C.running
D.deployment
相似考题

1.●In which phase of the software engineering process is the Software Requirements Specification developed? (68) ．(68) A．development phaseB．engineering phaseC．maintenance phaseD．Definition phase

2.● In software engineering and systems engineering,（71） is a description of a system's behavior. as it responds to a request that originates from outside of that system.（71）A. black boxB. business ruleC. use caseD. traceability matrix

3.Software engineering is the study and application of engineering to the （ ）, development and maintenance of software.A.researchB.managementC.assemblyD.design

4.In which phase of the software engineering process is the Software Requirements Specification developed?A． definition phaseB．engineeringC．maintenanceD．development phase

参考答案和解析
答案：A
解析：
翻译：软件工程是研究工程的设计、开发和维护的学科及应用。 A、维护 B、服务 C、运行 D、开发
更多“Software engineering is the study and an application of engineering to the design,development，and（71）of software.”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    从供选择的答案中选出应填入英语文句中()的正确的答案。

    Software quality assurance is now an (A) sub-discipline of software engineering. As Buckly and Oston point out, (B) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate (C) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of (D) software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of (E) in software engineering.

    A: ① emerging ② emergent ③ engaging ④ evolve

    B: ① effective ② effortless ③ light ④ week

    C: ① balance ② growth ③ production ④ reduction

    D: ① usable ② usage ③ useless ④ useness

    E: ① management ② planning ③ production ④ research


    正确答案：A: ① B: ① C: ② D: ① E: ④
    A: ① B: ① C: ② D: ① E: ④

  • 第2题：

    My father wants me to study ___.

    A engineer

    Bfor engineer

    Cengineering

    Dto engineering


    正确答案：C

  • 第3题：

    In software engineering and systems engineering, (71) is a description of a system' s behavior as it responds to a request that originates from outside of that system.

    A.black box

    B.business rule

    C.traceability matrix

    D.use case


    正确答案：D
    在软件工程和系统工程，（71）是一个用来描述系统的行为，它响应来自系统外部的请求。A．黑盒B．商务规则C．跟踪矩阵D．用例

  • 第4题：

    The stages within the development phase of the software life cycle are ( 71 ).

    A.design, analysis, implementation, and testing

    B.analysis, design, implementation, and testing

    C.analysis, design, testing, and implementation

    D.design, analysis, testing, and implementation


    正确答案：C

  • 第5题：

    Software engineering is the science and art of specifying, designing, implementing, and(66)with economy, timeliness and elegance, programs,(67)and operating procedures whereby computers can be made useful to humanity.

    This definition implicitly sets(68)the basic goal of software engineering research and development: The basic goal of software engineering is to facilitate specification, design, implementation and evolution of programs, documentation and operating(69)which are useful to humanity in an economic,(70)and elegant manner(using the appropriate science and art).

    A．envelopment

    B．enveloping

    C．evolvement

    D．evolving


    正确答案：D

  • 第6题：

    In software engineering the design phase is divided into（ ）。

    A.system design and detailed designB.computer design and program designC.system design and hardware designD.computer design and detailed design


    正确答案：A

  • 第7题：

    Software quality assurance is now an (1) sub-discipline of software engineering. As Buckly and Oston point out, (2) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate (3) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of (4) software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of (5) in software engineering.

    A．emerging

    B．emergent

    C．engaging

    D．evolve


    正确答案：A

  • 第8题：

    Software engineers apply the principles of software engineering to the design, development, ( ),testing, and evaluation of the software and systems that make computers or anything containing software work.

    A.Requirement

    B.construction

    C.service

    D.maintenance


    正确答案：D

  • 第9题：

    Software engineering is the study and application of engineering to the （ ） , development and maintenance of software.
    软件工程是将工程的研究和应用运用于软件的（ ）设计、开发和维护。

    A.research研究
    B.management管理
    C.assembly集成
    D.design设计

    答案：D
    解析：

  • 第10题：

    Teams are required for most engineering projects. Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer （ ）for one person to do most engineering jobs. Systems development is a team （请作答此空）, and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the
    （ ）of the engineering.
    Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams. Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward（ ）. However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams.
    A team is （ ）just a group of people who happen to work together. Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills. Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership. The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known, but they are not obvious.

    A.activity
    B.job
    C.process
    D.application

    答案：A
    解析：
    大多数软件工程项目都是需要由项目团队完成的，虽然小的简单的软硬件系统个人就能完成，但是对于大型复杂系统并且需要详细计划的项目由个人完成并不（ ）。系统开发是团队（请作答此空），团队工作的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的（ ）。
    开发团队的合作与篮球或棒球运动员之间的合作很相像，尽管每个人都有自己擅长的技术，但是大家是向着（ ）目标而努力的。
    项目团队（ ）一群碰巧工作在一起的人，团队工作需要一群人互相配合，齐心协力向着一个目标奋斗，并且这群人也需要一个好的领导来带领他们。
    A．活动 B．工作 C．过程 D．请求

  • 第11题：

    Teams are required for most engineering projects. Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer ___71___ for one person to do most engineering jobs. Systems development is a team ___72___, and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the ___73___ of the engineering.
    Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams. Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward ___74___. However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams.A team is ___75__ just a group of people who happen to work together. Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills. Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership. The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known,but they are not obvious.

    A.activity
    B.job
    C.process
    D.application

    答案：A
    解析：
    大多数软件工程项目都是需要由项目团队完成的，虽然小的简单的软硬件系统个人就能完成，但是对于大型复杂系统并且需要详细计划的项目由个人完成并不实际。系统开发是团队工作，团队工作的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的质量。开发团队的合作与篮球或棒球运动员之间的合作很相像，尽管每个人都有自己擅长的技术，但是大家是向着一个目标而努力的。项目团队不是一群碰巧工作在一起的人，团队工作需要一群人互相配合，齐心协力向着一个目标奋斗，并且这群人也需要一个好的领导来带领他们。

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can _____.
    A

    balance engineering and the liberal arts

    B

    receive guidance in their careers

    C

    become noble idealists

    D

    broaden their horizons


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    细节题。工科学生与文科学生互动会怎样呢？文中第二段话第四句说我想通过与文科学生互动来开拓眼界，D项与原文意同，故D为答案。

  • 第13题：

    The Rational Unified Process(RUP)is a software engineering process, which captures many of best practices in modem software development. The notions of(71)and scenarios have been proven to be an excellent way to capture function requirements. RUP can be described in two dimensions - time and content. In the time dimension, the software lifecycle is broken into cycles. Each cycle is divided into four consecutive(72)which is concluded with a well-defined(73)and can be further broken down into(74)- a complete development loop resulting in a release of an executable product, a subset of the final product under development, which grows incrementally to become the final system. The content structure refers to the disciplines, which group(75)logically by nature.

    A．artifacts

    B．use-cases

    C．actors

    D．workers


    正确答案：B

  • 第14题：

    Software quality assurance is now an(71)sub-discipline of software engineering. As Bucldy and Oston point out,(72)software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate(73)of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of(74)software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of(75)in software engineering.

    A．emerging

    B．emergent

    C．engaging

    D．evolve


    正确答案：A
    解析：现在软件质量保证足软件工程的新兴的附属要求。正如Buckly和Oston所指出，有效的软件质量保证很可能影响软件成本最终的增长。不过，在软件管理过程中主要的障碍是缺乏可用的软件标准。适用性软件标准的开发应该是在软什工程里主要研究目标之一。

  • 第15题：

    In software engineering and systems engineering,(71) is a description of a system's behavior. as it responds to a request that originates from outside of that system．

    A．black box

    B．business rule

    C．use case

    D．traceability matrix


    正确答案：C
    解析：在软件工程和系统工程中，用例是一种描述系统的特征，作为反应外界请求的描述。

  • 第16题：

    The Rational Unified Process (RUP) is a software engineering process, which captures many of best practices in modern software development. The notions of use-cases and (71) have been proven to be an excellent way to capture function requirements. RUP can be described in two dimensions-time and content. In the time dimension, the software lifecycle is broken into cycles. Each cycle is divided into four consecutive (72) which is concluded with a well-defined (73) and can be further broken down into (74) - a complete development loop resulting in a release of an executable product, a subset of the final product under development, which grows incrementally to become the final system. The content structure refers to the disciplines, which group (75) logically by nature.

    A．actors

    B．artifacts

    C．workers

    D．scenarios


    正确答案：D

  • 第17题：

    Software Engineering is best described as （ ）.

    A.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining off-the-shelf software from prefabricated parts

    B.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining ad-hoc software without the use of formal methods

    C.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining reliable and cost-effective software using standard techniques

    D.the practice of designing, building, and maintaining fast and flexible software specifically for engineering applications


    正确答案：C

  • 第18题：

    Software quality assurance is now an emerging sub - discipline of(36). As Buckly and oston point out,(37) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate(38) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of usable software(39). The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of(40) in software engineering.

    A．software engineering

    B．software design

    C．coding

    D．testing


    正确答案：A

  • 第19题：

    ????

    ????Software engineering is the study and application of engineering to the （71）

    ??development and maintenance of software??????

    ????

    A.A.research

    B.B.management

    C.C.assembly

    D.D.design


    正确答案：D
    本题目翻译：软件工程是研究和应用工程的设计，开发和维护软件。考察的软件工程的定义。

  • 第20题：

    Software Engineering Economy is an effective part of software engineering.Which of the following content is the research content of software engineering economy?

    Ⅰ.Estimation of software development cost

    Ⅱ.Earn & Cost analysis of software development

    Ⅲ.Adjustment of software development progress

    A．Ⅲ only

    B．Ⅱ and Ⅲ

    C．Ⅰ and Ⅱ

    D．all


    正确答案：C

  • 第21题：

    The term“software （ ）” is used to describe the software engineering activities that occur following delivery of a software product to the customer.

    A.analysis
    B.maintenance
    C.design
    D.implementation

    答案：B
    解析：
    术语“软件维护”是用来描述在向客户交付软件产品后发生的软件工程活动。A分析 B维护 C设计 D开发

  • 第22题：

    Software Engineering is best described as （ ）.

    A. the practice of designing, building, and maintaining off-the-shelf software from prefabricated parts
    B. the practice of designing, building, and maintaining ad-hoc software without the use of formal methods
    C. the practice of designing, building, and maintaining reliable and cost-effective software using standard techniques
    D. the practice of designing, building, and maintaining fast and flexible software specifically for engineering applications



    答案：C
    解析：
    解析：翻译：对软件工程最恰当的描述是（ ）。A．从定制化软件到成本软件的设计、开发和维护B．非常规的专用软件的设计、开发和维护C．采用常规方法的可靠的、高性价比的软件的设计、开发和维护D．针对工程应用的快速敏捷性软件的设计、开发和维护

  • 第23题：

    In software engineering the design phase is divided into ( ).

    A.system design and detailed design
    B.computer design and program design
    C.system design and hardware design
    D.computer design and detailed design

    答案：A
    解析：
    翻译：

    在软件工程中设计阶段可以分为（ ）。

    A. 系统设计与详细设计 B. 计算机设计与程序设计

    C. 系统设计与硬件设计 D. 计算机设计与详细设计

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