At his parents’ urging, he enrolled in Columbia University, so that, if worst came to worst, he could always go to the School of Journalism and “get a nice steady job somewhere”.
第1题:
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure.But a child has his pains:he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are; he is continually being told what to do and what not to do.Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept.responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.
Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.
21.The happiest people should be those who
A.face up to difficulties in life
B.hope to be young again
C.enjoy life in different ages
D.wish to be grown up
第2题:
A.costs
B.payments
C.prices
D.expenses
第3题:
Tom's parents died when he was young, so he was ______ by his uncle.
A、brought up
B、brought out
C、grown up
D、taken out
第4题:
By the end of his senior year, he was earning two hundred dollars a week writing science fiction, and his parents were reconciled to his pursuit of the literary life.
译文:到大四结束的时候,他每星期写科幻小说已经可以赚两百美元了,而他的双亲也接受了他对于文学生涯的追求。
本题考核知识点:顺译法和分词的翻译。
该句是and连接的并列句,其主干是he was earning... and his parents were...,可采用顺译的方法翻译。前一分句中,分词结构writing science fiction作方式状语,翻译时应置于谓语前面,译为“(通过)写科幻小说”。
词汇:be reconciled to意为“将就,妥协,接受”。
第5题:
第6题:
第7题:
Johnson seldom tells his parents where he goes, ()?
Adoesn’t he
Bdoes he
Chas he
Dhasn’t he
第8题:
bred
fed up
brought up
grown up
第9题:
doesn’t he
does he
has he
hasn’t he
第10题:
cut off
cut through
gave up
brought down
第11题:
第12题:
about
alone
behind
off
第13题:
A、Besides
B、Regardless of
C、Despite
D、Inspite
第14题:
A.freshman
B.sophomore
C.junior
D.senior
答案:A
解析:句意为:John Smith是一名大一新生,所以他是()。freshman意为“新生”,sophomore意为“大学二年级生”,junior意为“大学三年级生”,senior意为“大学四年级生,毕业班生”,所以答案选A。
第15题:
A、moved
B、removed
C、awarded
D、given
第16题:
He came back so late that his father was angry last night.
A. gave back B. returned C. brought back
第17题:
第18题:
第19题:
His parents will be()him if he fails the examination.
Adisappointing with
Bdisappointed on
Cdisappointed with
Ddisappointing for
第20题:
loose
slight
broad
excessive
第21题:
第22题:
volunteered
fancied
entered
imagined
第23题:
If
In case
Even when
Even if