The Semantic Web will be superior to today’s web in that it _____.［A］surpasses people in processing numbers［B］fulfills user’s original expectations［C］deals with language and reason as well as number［D］responds like a rebellious adult

题目

The Semantic Web will be superior to today’s web in that it _____.

［A］surpasses people in processing numbers

［B］fulfills user’s original expectations

［C］deals with language and reason as well as number

［D］responds like a rebellious adult

相似考题

1.在WEB的C／S工作环境中,()起着控制作用。A.WEB服务器B.WEB浏览器C.HTTP协议D.HTML语言

2.Web站点的访问控制通常可以按照不同的级别进行。如果Web站点使用微软公司的ⅡS来建设，在Web站点的内容位于NTFS分区时，控制用户访问Web站点中提供的资源的方法包括( )。Ⅰ．p地址限制 Ⅱ．用户验证 Ⅲ．Web权限 Ⅳ．NTFS权限A．Ⅰ、Ⅲ、ⅣB．Ⅰ、Ⅱ、ⅢC．Ⅱ、Ⅲ、ⅣD．Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ和Ⅳ

3.NET is both a business strategy from Microsoft and its(6)of(7)support for what are known as Web services, the ability to use the Web rather than your own computer for various services. Microsoft's goal is to provide individual and business users with a(8)interoperable and Web-enabled interface for applications and computing devices and to make computing activities increasingly Web browser-oriented. The NET(9)includes servers; building-block services, such as Web-based data storage; and device software. It also includes Passport, Microsoft's fill-in-the-form-only-once identity(10)service.A．individualB．collectionC．setD．unit

4.Your Web site uses custom Themes. Your Web site must support additional Themes based on the user‘s company name. The company name is set when a user logs on to the Web site. The company‘s Theme name is stored in a variable named ThemeName. You need to use this variable to dynamically set the Web site‘s Theme.What should you do?（）A.B.C.D.

参考答案和解析
正确答案：C

本题考查事实细节。由文章的第三段首句可知：新的万维网将不止能理解词语和概念的意思，还能理解它们之间的逻辑关系。［C］项的language对应原文中的the meaning of words and concepts, reason对应the logic relationships among them，因此是正确项。

第三段第四句提到：现在的计算机（即今天的网络）在处理数据方面已超过了人类，因此［A］项不是语义万维网比现在网络优越的理由。第二段首句提到伯纳斯·李认为今天的网络像一个反叛的青少年，永远达不到他（发明者）最初的期望。［B］、［D］项替换词汇为“使用者”和“成年人”，是对该句的歪曲引申。

更多“The Semantic Web will be superior to today’s web in that it _____. [A]surpasses pe ”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Text 4Timothy Berners-Lee might be giving Bill Gates a run for the money, but he passed up his shot at fabulous wealth—intentionally—in 1990. That’s when he decided not to patent the technology used to create the most important software innovation in the final decade of the 20th century: the World Wide Web. Berners-Lee wanted to make the world a richer place, not a mass personal wealth. So he gave his brainchild to us all.

    Berners-Lee regards today’s Web as a rebellious adolescent that can never fulfill his original expectations. By 2005, he hopes to begin replacing it with the Semantic Web—a smart network that will finally understand human languages and make computers virtually as easy to work with as other humans.

    As envisioned by Berners-Lee, the new Web would understand not only the meaning of words and concepts but also the logical relationships among them. That has awesome potential. Most knowledge is built on two pillars: semantics and mathematics. In number-crunching, computers already outclass people. Machines that are equally adroit at dealing with language and reason won’t just help people uncover new insights; they could blaze new trails on their own.

    Even with a fairly crude version of this future Web, mining online repositories for nuggets of knowledge would no longer force people to wade through screen after screen of extraneous data. Instead, computers would dispatch intelligent agents, or software messengers, to explore Web sites by the thousands and logically sift out just what’s relevant. That alone would provide a major boost in productivity at work and at home. But there’s far more.

    Software agents could also take on many routine business chores, such as helping manufacturers find and negotiate with lowest-cost parts suppliers and handling help-desk questions. The Semantic Web would also be a bottomless trove of eureka insights. Most inventions and scientific breakthroughs, including today’s Web, spring from novel combinations of existing knowledge. The Semantic Web would make it possible to evaluate more combinations overnight than a person could juggle in a lifetime. Sure scientists and other people can post ideas on the Web today for others to read. But with machines doing the reading and translating technical terms, related ideas from millions of Web pages could be distilled and summarized. That will lift the ability to assess and integrate information to new heights. The Semantic Web, Berners-Lee predicts, will help more people become more intuitive as well as more analytical. It will foster global collaborations among people with diverse cultural perspectives, so we have a better chance of finding the right solutions to the really big issues—like the environment and climate warming.

    第36题：Had he liked, Berners-Lee could have _____.

    ［A］created the most important innovation in the 1990s

    ［B］accumulated as much personal wealth as Bill Gates

    ［C］patented the technology of Microsoft software

    ［D］given his brainchild to us all


    正确答案：B

    本题考查考生根据上下文进行推理的能力。文章一开始就提到，“伯纳斯·李原本可以在财富上与比尔·盖茨一比高低，但是1990年他主动放弃了获得巨额财富的机会。give sb a (good) run for their money“不让……轻易取胜，与……进行激烈竟争”，pass up “放弃，不要（机会等）”。第一段倒数第二句又接着提到，“他想让世界变得更加富有，而不是积累个人财富，所以他把互联网这个他个人智慧的结晶无偿给了我们”。由此我们可以推出［B］项表述了他有能力却不愿意做的事情。

    文章第一段中间部分说到：伯纳斯·李决定不为用来创造20世纪90年代最重要的软件发明（万维网）的技术申请专利。［A］、［C］项是对文意的曲解。［D］项在首段末句提到，是伯纳斯·李已经做到的事情。

  • 第2题：

    The Hypertext Transfer Protocol , the Web's ( ) protocol , is at the heart of the Web. HTTP is implemented in two programs : a ( ) program and a server program . The client program and server program executing on different end systems , talk to each other by (请作答此空) HTTP messages . HTTP defines how Web clients request Web pages from servers and how servers transfer web pages to clients . when a user ( ) a web page , the browser sends http request messages for the objects in the page to the server . The server ( ) the requests and responds with http response messages that contain the objects .

    A.exchanging
    B.changing
    C.declining
    D.removing

    答案：A
    解析：
    Web的应用层协议是超文本传输协议，是web核心。HTTP在两类程序（客户端程序、服务器端程序）中执行。客户端程序、服务器端程序在不同的终端系统中执行，通过交换HTTP消息来进行交互。HTTP定义了Web客户端如何从服务器端请求Web页面以及服务器端如何传送Web页面到服务器。当用户请求一个web页面，浏览器发送页面对象的http请求给服务器。服务器接收请求并用包含对象的http消息进行响应。

  • 第3题：

    The development of the Semantic Web proceeds in steps,each step building a layer on top of another.The pragmatic justification for this approach is that it is easier to achieve（请作答此空）on small steps,whereas it is much harder to get everyone on board if too much is attempted.Usually there are several research groups moving in different directions;this（ ）of ideas is a major driving force for scientific progress.However,from an engineering perspective there is a need to standardize.So,if most researchers agree on certain sues and disagree on others,it makes sense to fix the points of agreement.This way,even if he more ambitious research efforts should fail,there will be at least（ ）positive outcomes.Once a（ ）has been established,many more groups and companies will adopt it,instead of waiting to see which of the alternative research lines will be successful in the end he nature of the semantic web is such that companies and single users must build tools,add content,and use that content.We cannot wait until the full semantic web vision materializes-it may take another ten years for it to be realized to its full（ ）（as envisioned today,of course）.

    A.conflicts
    B.consensus
    C.success
    D.disagreement

    答案：C
    解析：
    题意想要表达的意思”选择这种方法的现实理由就是因为很容易对一小步取得成功，而如果想要一步到位就难得多。”Conflicts：矛盾，冲突；consensus：一致同意，舆论；success：成功，成就；Disagreement：异议，分歧故正确答案为C附（参考翻译）：语义网络的发展是一步一步的，每一步都建立在另一部的基础之上。选择这种方法的现实理由就是因为很容易对一小步取得成功，而如果想要一步到位就难得多。通常，很多研究组织都是从不同方向考虑的，这种思想的竞争的方式是科学进步的驱动力。然而，从工程的角度来说是需要进行标准化的。因此，如果大多数研究者同意某个观点不同意另一个的时候，改正观点是有意义的。这样，即使再宏大的研究努力也会失败，可能会有局部的积极效果。一旦一个技术被建立，许多组织和企业都会采纳，而不是等待并查看其他研究线是否会获得成果。语义网络的性质就是让企业和单个用户必须构建工具，添加内容并使用。我们不会等着整个语义网络被物化——因为实现它的全部内容需要再过十年时间（当然是按照今天所设想）

  • 第4题：

    论述C/S模式与WEB模式的差别。


    正确答案: C/S（Client/Server）模式即为客户机/服务器模式，是由客户端发出请求给服务器，服务器进行相应处理后经传递机制送回客户端。在该模式中所有的客户需要配置操作系统、网络协议软件、客户机软件、开发工具及应用程序等，在服务器端则是单纯的数据库服务，被称为肥客户机瘦服务器模式。
    WEB模式把C/S服务器端进一步分解成一个WEB应用服务器和一个或多个数据库服务器。在客户端只需安装上操作系统、网络协议软件和浏览器即可，它的作用就是从网络上下载应用。WEB的应用服务器将信息组织成分布式超文本，通过超文本标记语言HTML和超文本传输协议HTTP来描述和组织信息，简单而实用地实现了浏览器为操作背景的超文本/超媒体数据存取，称为瘦客户机肥服务器模式。

  • 第5题：

    在WEB的C/S工作环境中，（）起着控制作用。

    • A、WEB服务器
    • B、WEB浏览器
    • C、HTTP协议
    • D、HTML语言

    正确答案:A

  • 第6题：

    Which path， relative to a web application’s root， identifies the web application’s deployment descriptor？（）

    • A、 /conf/web.xml
    • B、 /WEB-INF/web.xml
    • C、 /conf/server.xml
    • D、 /META-INF/web.xml
    • E、 /WEB-INF/rules.xml
    • F、 /META-INF/server. Xml

    正确答案:B

  • 第7题：

    You recently developed a Web application that accesses an external Web service to retrieve current exchange rates for Certkiller .com's e-Commerce Web site. The Web service converts USD prices to the customer's local currency. You have stored the URL to the external Web service's endpoint in the section of the Web.config file. The Web application has been successfully deployed to a Certkiller .com Web server named Certkiller -SR14. A few months later the vendor of the Web service changes the port that is used to access the Web service. You need to update the section of the Web application's Web.config file from Certkiller -WS528. You need to ensure that your solution has a minimal impact on customers that may be connected to the e-Commerce Web site. What should you do?（）

    • A、 Create a Host entry in the Lmhosts file on Certkiller -SR14. Point the Host entry to the new end point.
    • B、 Use the Copy Web Site function in Visual Studio 2005 to deploy the Web.config file from Certkiller -WS528 to Certkiller -SR14.
    • C、 Create a Web Setup project in Visual Studio 2005 to deploy the Web.config file from Certkiller -WS528 to Certkiller -SR14.
    • D、 Use the Web Site Administration Tool to change the <appSettings> section of the Web.config file.

    正确答案:D

  • 第8题：

    You are designing a security strategy for the public Web server. You solution must address the chief security officer’s concerns. What should you do？（）

    • A、Install  a Web server certificate on WEB1
    • B、Enable Internet Connection Firewalll （ICF） on WEB1
    • C、Configure IIS on WEB1 to operate in IIS 5.0 isolation mode
    • D、Install and configure the URLScan ISAPI filer on WEB1

    正确答案:D

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    Which path， relative to a web application’s root， identifies the web application’s deployment descriptor？（）
    A

     /conf/web.xml

    B

     /WEB-INF/web.xml

    C

     /conf/server.xml

    D

     /META-INF/web.xml

    E

     /WEB-INF/rules.xml

    F

     /META-INF/server. Xml


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第10题：

    多选题
    Your web application requires the ability to load and remove web files dynamically to the web container’s filesystem. Which two HTTP methods are used to perform these actions？（）
    A

    PUT

    B

    POST

    C

    SEND

    D

    DELETE

    E

    REMOVE


    正确答案： A,D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第11题：

    多选题
    In which three directories， relative to a web application’s root， may a tag library descriptor file reside whendeployed directly into a web application？（）
    A

    /WEB-INF

    B

    /META-INF

    C

    /WEB-INF/tlds

    D

    /META-INF/tlds

    E

    /WEB-INF/resources

    F

    /META-INF/resources


    正确答案： C,E
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    You need to design a security solution for WEB1. Your solution must address the chief information officer’s concerns. What should you do？（）
    A

    Enable Web distributed Authoring and Versioning （WebDAV） components on WEB1

    B

    Install and configure the URLScan ISAPI filter on WEB1

    C

    Install a computer certificate on WEB1， and enable the Server （Request Security） IPSec policy on WEB1

    D

    Configure the Web site redirection option on the properties of WEB1 in the Internet Service Manager console


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    To search for any information needed on tomorrow’s Web, one only has to _____.

    ［A］wade through screen after screen of extraneous data

    ［B］ask the Web to dispatch some messenger to his door

    ［C］use smart software programs called “agents”

    ［D］explore Web sites by the thousands and pick out what’s relevant


    正确答案：C

    本题考查事实细节。可用排除法。文章第四段提到，“即使使用未来网络的一个很原始版本，在巨大的网络资源库中寻找所需信息时，人们也不必在一屏一屏的无关信息中艰难搜索了。相反，电脑将派出智能代理商或软件使者（代替你）查询上千个网站，并按逻辑滤出相关信息。”［A］、［D］项是在未来网络中人不用做的，与题目要求不符。［B］项是对文章望文生义，本身错误。只有［C］项正确，第四段中所述未来网络的优势，都是你使用它的智能程序这个前提下的结果。

  • 第14题：

    The development of the Semantic Web proceeds in steps, each step building a layer on top of another. The pragmatic justification for this approach is that it is easier to achieve （ ）on small steps, whereas it is much harder to get everyone on board if too much is attempted. Usually there are several research groups moving in different directions; this （ ） of ideas is a major driving force for scientific progress. However，from an engineering perspective there is a need to standardize. So, if most researchers agree on certain issues and disagree on others, it makes sense to fix the point of agreement. This way, even if the more ambitious research efforts should fai1， there wil1 be at least（ ）positive outcomes. Once a （ ）has been established ，many more groups and companies will adopt it，instead of waiting to see which of the alternative research lines will be successful in the end. The nature of the Semantic Web is such that companies and single users must build tools， add content， and use that content. We cannot wait until the full Semantic Web vision materializes-it may take another ten years for it to be realized to its full（请作答此空）(as envisioned today, of course).

    A. Area
    B. Goal
    C. Object
    D. Extent

    答案：D
    解析：

  • 第15题：

    In which three directories， relative to a web application’s root， may a tag library descriptor file reside whendeployed directly into a web application？（）

    • A、/WEB-INF
    • B、/META-INF
    • C、/WEB-INF/tlds
    • D、/META-INF/tlds
    • E、/WEB-INF/resources
    • F、/META-INF/resources

    正确答案:A,C,E

  • 第16题：

    三层B/S结构中，在Web客户机与数据库之间是（）。

    • A、中间件
    • B、防火墙
    • C、Web浏览器
    • D、Web服务器

    正确答案:D

  • 第17题：

    Which of the following resources could be used to obtain the latest IBM DS Storage ManagerUser’s Guide？（）

    • A、InfoCenter web site
    • B、Announcement letter
    • C、IBM Redbook web site
    • D、IBMTechline/Partnerline

    正确答案:C

  • 第18题：

    Your web application requires the ability to load and remove web files dynamically to the web container’s filesystem. Which two HTTP methods are used to perform these actions？（）

    • A、PUT
    • B、POST
    • C、SEND
    • D、DELETE
    • E、REMOVE

    正确答案:A,D

  • 第19题：

    You are the desktop administrator for your company. Your company’s software developers use Windows XP Professional and IIS on their client computers to develop Web-based applications. All client computers use Microsoft Internet Explorer 6. 0 or later as their Web browser. One of the developers reports that he can no longer access the Web-based application on his desktop by using his Web browser. When you attempt to access the application by using your Web browser, you receive the following error message: “Cannot find server or DNS Error.” You verify that the World Wide Web Publishing Service is started on the developer’s computer. You also verify that you are using the correct URL to access the developer’s computer by using your Web browser. You need to ensure that the developer can access the Web application by using his Web browser. How should you configure the developer’s computer?（） 

    • A、Start the default Web site.
    • B、Start the IIS Admin Service.
    • C、Run the IPconfig /registerdns command.
    • D、In the default Web site properties，disable the host header setting.

    正确答案:A

  • 第20题：

    Your network contains two Web servers named Web1 and Web2. Web1 hosts the companys corporate Web site. Web2 is a test server that contains a copy of the Web site.Users connect to Web1 by using the URL http://www.contoso.com.A Web developer named User1 plans to test updates to the Web site on Web2.You need to ensure that User1 connects to Web2 by using the URL http://www.contoso.com. The solution must ensure that all other computers connect to Web1.What should you do？（）

    • A、From User1s computer, create a record in the Hosts file.
    • B、From User1s computer, create a record in the Lmhosts file.
    • C、From a DNS server, create a new Host (A) resource record.
    • D、From a DNS server, create a new Alias (CNAME) resource record.

    正确答案:A

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    You are the desktop administrator for your company. Your company’s software developers use Windows XP Professional and IIS on their client computers to develop Web-based applications. All client computers use Microsoft Internet Explorer 6. 0 or later as their Web browser. One of the developers reports that he can no longer access the Web-based application on his desktop by using his Web browser. When you attempt to access the application by using your Web browser, you receive the following error message: “Cannot find server or DNS Error.” You verify that the World Wide Web Publishing Service is started on the developer’s computer. You also verify that you are using the correct URL to access the developer’s computer by using your Web browser. You need to ensure that the developer can access the Web application by using his Web browser. How should you configure the developer’s computer?（）
    A

    Start the default Web site.

    B

    Start the IIS Admin Service.

    C

    Run the IPconfig /registerdns command.

    D

    In the default Web site properties，disable the host header setting.


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    Your company has an internal Web site that requires HTTPS. The Web site s certificate is self-signed. Youhave a computer that runs Windows 7 and Windows Internet Explorer 8. You use HTTPS to browse to theWeb site and receive the following warning message: There is a problem with this website s security certificate. You need to prevent the warning message from appearing when you access the Web site.  What should you do?（）
    A

    From Internet Explorer， enable InPrivate Browsing.

    B

    From Internet Explorer， add the Web site to the Trusted sites zone.

    C

    From Certificate Manager， import the Web site s certificate into your Personal store.

    D

    From Certificate Manager， import the Web site s certificate into your Trusted Root CertificationAuthorities store.


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    多选题
    In which three directories， relative to a web application’s root， may a tag library descriptor file reside when deployed directly into a web application？（）
    A

    /WEB-INF

    B

    /META-INF

    C

    /WEB-INF/tlds

    D

    /META-INF/tlds

    E

    WEB-INF/resources

    F

    /META-INF/resources


    正确答案： E,C
    解析： 暂无解析

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