有如下类定义:class Point{int x__, y__;public:Point(): x_(0), y_(0) {}Point(int x, int y =0): x_(x), y_(y) {}若执行语句Point a(2),b[3], *c[4];则Point 类的构造函数被调用的次数是( )。
A.2次
B.3次
C.4次
D.5次
第1题:
阅读下列C++程序和程序说明,将应填入(n)处的字句写在对应栏内。
【说明】Point是平面坐标系上的点类,Line是从Point派生出来的直线类。
include <iostream.h>
class Point
{public:
Point (int x, int y) ;
Point (Point &p) ;
~Point();
void set (double x, double y) ;
void print();
private:double X,Y;
};
Point::Point (int x, int y) //Point 构造函数
{X=x; Y=y; }
Point::Point ( (1) ) //Point 拷贝构造函数
{X=p.X; Y=p.Y;}
void Point::set (double x, double y)
{X=x; Y=y; }
void Point::print()
{cout<<' ('<<X<<","<<Y<<") "<<endl; }
Point::~Point()
{cout<<"Point 的析构函数被调用! "<<endl;
class Line: public Point
{public:
Line (int x, int y, int k) ;
Line (Line &s) ;
~Line();
void set (double x, double y, double k)
void print();
private:double K;
};
(2)//Line 构造函数实现
{ K=k;}
(3)//Line 拷贝构造函数实现
{K=s.K;}
void Line::set (double x, double y, double k)
{ (4);
K=k;
}
void Line::print()
{cout<<" 直线经过点";
(5);
cout<<"斜率为: k="<<K<<endl;
}
Line: :~Line()
{cout<<"Line 析构函数被调用! "<<endl;
}
void main()
{Line 11 (1,1,2) ;
11 .print();
Linel2 (11) ;
12.set (3,2,1) ;
12.print();
}
第2题:
有如下程序:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Point{
int x, y;
public:
Point(int x1=0, int y1=0):x(x1), y(y1){}
int get(){return x+y;)
};
class Circle{
Point center;
int radius;
public:
Circle(int CX, int cy, int r):center(cx, cy), radius(r){}
int get(){return center. get()+radius;}
};
int main(){
circle c(3, 4, 5);
cout<<c. get()<<end1;
return ():
}
运行时的输出结果是( )。
A) 5
B) 7
C) 9
D) 12
A.
B.
C.
D.
第3题:
有以下程序: #include <iostream> using namespace std; class Point' { public: void SetPoint(int x,int y); void Move(int xOff,int yOff); int GetX() { return X; } int GetY() { return Y; } private: int X,Y; }; void Point::SetPoint(int x, int y) { X=x; Y=y; } void Point: :Move(int xOff, int yOff) X+=xOff; Y+=yOff; } int main () { Point p1; p1.SetPoint(1,2); p1.Move (5, 6); cout<<"Point1 is ("<<p1.GetX()<<','<<p1.GetY()<<")"<<end1; return 0; } 执行后的输出结果是( )。
A.Point1 is (6,8)
B.Point1 is (1,2)
C.Point1 is (5,6)
D.Point1 is (4,4)
第4题:
有以下程序: #include <iostream> using namespace std; #define PI 3.14 class Point { private: int x,y; public: Point(int a,int b) { x=a; y=b; } int getx() { return x; } int gety() { return y; } }; class Circle : public Point { private: int r; public: Circle(int a,int b,int c):Point(a,b) { r=c; } int getr() { return r; } double area() { return PI*r*r; } }; int main() { Circle c1(5,7,10); cout<<cl.area()<<endl; return 0; } 程序执行后的输出结果是
A.314
B.157
C.78.5
D.153.86
第5题:
有如下程序:#include <iostream>using namespace std;class point{ int x, y;public: point( int vx, int vy ) { X=vx; y=vy; } point() { x=0; y=0; } point operator+ ( point p1 ) { point p; int px = x + p1.x; int py = y+ p1.y; return point( px, py ); } point operator-( point p1 { point p; int px = x - p1.x; int py = y - p1.y; return point( px, py ); } void print() { cout<<x<<","<<y<<end1; }};int main(){ point p1( 10, 10 ), p2( 20, 20 ); p1 = p1 + p2; p1.print(); return ();}执行后的输出结果是( )。
A.10, 10
B.20, 20
C.10, 20
D.30, 30
第6题:
有如下程序: #inClude<iostream> using namespaCe std; Class Point{ publiC: statiC int number; publiC: Point( )t.number++;} ~Point( ){number--;} }; , int P0int::number=0; int main( ){ Point *ptr: Point A,B; Point*ptr_point=new Point[3]; ptr=ptr_point;’ } Point C; Cout<<Point:::number<<endl; delete[]ptr; return 0; } 执行这个程序的输出结果是( )。
A.3
B.4
C.6
D.7
第7题:
有如下类定义: class Point { int x_,y_; public: Point():x_(0),y_(0){} Point(int x,int y=0):x_(x),y_(y){} }; 若执行语句 Point a(2),b[3],*c[4]; 则Point类的构造函数被调用的次数是
A.2次
B.3次
C.4次
D.5次
第8题:
若有以下程序: #include <iostream> using namespace std; #define PI 3.14 class Point { private: int x,y; public: Point(int a,int b) { x=a; y=b; } int getx() { return x; } int gety() { return y; } }; class Circle : public Point { private: int r; public: Circle(int a, int b,int c) :Point(a,b) { r=c; } int getr() { return r; } double area() { return PI*r*r; } }; int main() { Circle c1(5,7,10); cout<<c1.area()<<end1; return 0; } 程序执行后的输出结果是( )。
A.314
B.157
C.78.5
D.153.86
第9题:
有如下类定义: class Test { int x_,y_; public: Test ():a_(0) ,b_(0) {} Test(int a,int b=0) :a_(a),b_(b){} }; 若执行语句 Test x(2) ,y[3],*z[4]; 则Test类的构造函数被调用的次数是( )。
A.2次
B.3次
C.4次
D.5次
第10题:
若有以下程序: #include <iostream> using namespace std; class point { private: int x, y; public: point ( ) { x=0; y=0; } void setpoint(int x1,int y1) { x=x1; y=y1;
A.12,12
B.5,5
C.12,5
D.5,12
第11题:
有以下类定义 class Point{ public: Point{int x = 0, int y=0) {_x = x; _y = y;} void Move int xoff, int yoff) {_x +=xoff;_y+=yoff;} void Print() const {cout<<'('<<_x<<','<<_y<<')' << end1;} private: int_x,_y; }; 下列语句中会发生编译错误的是
A.Point pt;pt.Print();
B.const Point pt;pt.Print();
C.Point pt;pt.Move(1, 2);
D.const Point pt;pt.Move(1, 2)
第12题:
A. Point.x Point.y
B.无解
C. x1 y1
D.this.x this.y
第13题:
有如下类定义: class Point { int xx.yy; public: Point:xx(0),yy(0){} Point(int x,int Y=0):xx(X),YY(Y){} }; 若执行语句 Point a(2),b[3],幸c[4]; 则Point类的构造函数被调用的次数是( )。
A.2次
B.3次
C.4次
D.5次
第14题:
下列程序的输出结果为:
bjectid=O
biectid=1
请将程序补充完整。
include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Point
{
public:
Point(int xx=0,int yy=0){X=xx;Y=yy;countP++;}
~Point(){countP--;}
int GetX(){return X;}
int GetY(){return Y;}
static void GetC(){cout<<"Object id="<<countP<<endl;}
private:
int X,Y;
static int countP;
};
______//静态数据成员的初始化
int main()
{
Point::GetC();
Point A(4,5);
A.GetC();
return 0;
}
第15题:
有如下程序:
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using std::cout;
class Point{
public:
friend double distance(const Point &p); //P距原点的距离
Point(int xx=0,int yy=0):x(xx),Y(YY){}//①
private:
int x,y;
};
double distance(const Point &p){ //②
return sqrt(P.x*P.x+P.y*P.y);
}
int main(){
Point p1(3,4);
cout<<distance(p1);
return 0; //③
}
下列叙述中正确的是
A.程序编译正确
B.程序编译时语句①出错
C.程序编译时语句②出错
D.程序编译时语句③出错
第16题:
下列程序的输出结果为
Object id=0
Object id=1
请将程序补充完整。
include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Point
{
public:
Point(int xx=0,int yy=0) {X=xx;Y=yy;countP++;}
~Point(){countP--;}
int GetX(){return X;}
int GetY(){return Y;}
static Void GetC(){cout<<"Object id="<<countP<<endl;}
private:
int X,Y;
static int countP;
};
______ //静态数据成员的初始化
int main ()
{
Point::GetC();
Point A(4,5);
A.GetC();
return 0;
}
第17题:
有以下程序: #include<iostream> using namespace std; #definePl 3.14 Class Point {private: int x,y; public: Point(int a,intB) {X=a; y:b;} int getx() <return x;} int gety() {return y;}}; class Circle:public Point {pri
A.314
B.157
C.78.5
D.153.86
第18题:
有如下程序:#include <iostream>using namespace std;class point{ int x, y;public: point( int vx, int vy ) { x = vx; y = vy; } point ( ) x = 0; y= 0; } point operator+( point p1 ) { point p; int px = x+ p1.x; int py = y + p1.y; return point( px, py ); point operator-( point p1 ) { point p; int px = x -p1.x; int py = y - p1.y; return point ( px, py ); } void print() { cout<<x<<" , "<<y<<end1; }};int main (){ point p1(10, 10 ), p2( 20, 20 ); p1 = p1 - p2; p1.print (); return 0;} 执行后的输出结果是
A.10,10
B.20,20
C.10,20
D.30,30
第19题:
有如下程序: #include <iostream> using namespace std; class point { int x, y; public: point( int vx, int vy ) { x = vx; y = vy; } point ( ) { x = 0; y = 0; } point operator+( point pl ) { point p; int px = x + p1.x; int py = y + p1.y; return point( px, py ); } point operator-( point p1 ) { point p; int px = x - p1.x; int py = y - p1.y; return point( px, py ); } void print() { cout<<x<<", "<<y<<end1; } }; int main () { point pl ( 10, 10 ), p2 ( 20, 20 ); p1 = p1 + p2; p1.print (); return 0; } 执行后的输出结果是( )。
A.10,10
B.20,20
C.10,20
D.30,30
第20题:
有如下程序: #include<iostream> using namespace std; class point { int x,y; public: point(int vx,int vy) { x=vx; y=vy; } point() { x=0; y=0; } point operator+(point p1) { point p; int px=x+p1.x; int py=y+p1.y; return point(px,py); } point operator-(point p1) { point p; int px=x-p1.x; int py=y-p1.y; return point(px,py); } void print() { cout<<x<<","<<y<<end1; } }; int main() { point p1(10,10),p2(20,20); p1=p1+p2; p1.print(); retrun 0; } 执行后的输出结果是
A.10,10
B.20,20
C.10,20
D.30,30
第21题:
有以下类定义: class Point { public: Point(int x=0,int y=0){_x=x; _y=y;} void Move(int x Off, int y Off) {_x+=x Off; _y+=y Off; } void Print() const { cout <<'(' << _x << ',' << _y << ')'<< end 1;} private: int _x,_y; }下列语句中会发生编译错误的是______。
A.Point pt; pr. Print();
B.const Point pt; pt. Print();
C.Point pt; pt. Move(1,2);
D.const Point pt; pt. Move(1,2);
第22题:
若有以下程序: #include <iostream> using namespace std; #define PI 3.14 class Point { private: int x,y; public: Point(int a,int B) { x=a; y=b; } int getx() { return x; } int gety() { reurn y; } }; class Circle: public Point { private: int r; public: Circle(int a,int b.int C) :Point(a,B) r=c; int getr() { return r; } double area() { return PI*r*r; } }; int main() { Circle cl(5,7,10); cout<<c 1 .area()<<end1; return 0; } 程序执行后的输出结果是
A.314
B.157
C.78.5
D.153.86
第23题:
根据程序中的注释将下列缺失部分补充完整。
class Point{
int x,y; //点的x和y坐标
public:
Point(int xx=0,int yy=0):x(xx),y(yy){}
};
class Circle{
Point center;//圆心位置
int radius; //半径
public: //利用cx和cY分别初始化圆心的x和y坐标
circle(int cx,int cy,int r): 【 】 ,radius(r){}
void area()(cout<<3.14159*radius*radius<<end1;)
};