Working with stakeholders including suppliers, partners, industry organizations, open source communities, standards organizations, universities, and research institutes, Huawei can help drive advancements in technology and grow the industry as a whole.()此

题目

Working with stakeholders including suppliers, partners, industry organizations, open source communities, standards organizations, universities, and research institutes, Huawei can help drive advancements in technology and grow the industry as a whole.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


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更多“Working with stakeholders including suppliers, partners, industry organizations, open source communities, standards organizations, universities, and research institutes, Huawei can help drive advancements in technology and grow the industry as a whole.()此”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The local government agency and certain outside organizations also hold some shares in Huawei.()

    此题为判断题(对,错)。


    参考答案:错

  • 第2题:

    Developing reliable software on time and within(66)represents a difficult endeavor for many organizations.

    Usually business solutions have three main aspects: people,(67),and technology. The main reason for failing software projects has little to do with technology and tools, and much to do with lack of process(68). Experience has shown that introducing new technology and tools in an immature or undisciplined environment is likely to increase the chaos. CASE tools are not enough. "A fool with a tool is still a fool !"

    Structured method was the first wave of the software industry. This was the beginning of transforming software development from a"(69)industry" to mass production. Software process movement if the second wave in the software industry. The process maturity movement prepares the way for the third wave of the software industry :"software industrialization". Software development will become like an assembly and manufacturing process. A cfiticalenabling factor is adisciplined software engineering . process with predictable quality,(70)and functionality.

    A.forecast

    B.preparation

    C.budget

    D.economy


    正确答案:C

  • 第3题:

    Which organizations can post to the same set of books?()

    A.those organizations that share the same functional currency, calendar and accounting flexfield structure

    B.those organizations that share the same currency but do not share the same calendar and accounting flexfield structure

    C.those organizations that share the same accounting flexfield structure but do not share the same calendar and functional currency

    D.those organizations that share the same calendar but do not share the same functional currency and accounting flexfield structure


    参考答案:A

  • 第4题:

    Developing reliable software on time and within(31)represents a difficult endeavor for many organizations.Usually business solutions have three main aspects:people,(32), and technology. The main reason for failing software projects has little to do with technology and tools, and much to do with lack of process(33). Experience has shown that introducing new technology and tools in an immature or undisciplined environment is likely to increase the chaos. CASE tools are not enough. "A fool with a tool is still a fool?"Structured method was the first wave of the software industry. This was the beginning of transforming software development from a"(34)industry' to mass production. Software process movement if the second wave in the software industry. The process maturity movement prepares the way for the third wave of the software industry: "software industrialization". Software development will become like an assembly and manufacturing process. A critical enabling factor is a disciplined software engineering process with predictable quality,(35)and functionality.

    A.forecast

    B.preparation

    C.budget

    D.economy


    正确答案:C

  • 第5题:

    President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
    competitive.This is necessary to reverse economic slide into unemployment,lack of growth,and trade deficits that have
    plagued the economy for the past six years.
    The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action.They want an incomes policy
    to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.
    The Republicans,however,decry even the modest,graduated tax increases in the President’s program.They want tax
    cuts and more open market.They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy,let it through defence spending.
    Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us.It is not simply a matter of markets or
    financing.The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it.But it also threatens those who
    fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy.If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances,then it will not be able to compete effectively.If it cannot do this,no amount of government
    protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long.Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest,that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.
    So the crux is the technology and that is where the President’s program focused.The danger is not that a plan will not be
    passed,it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology.The
    economic restructuring plan should be passed intact.If we fail to restructure our economy now,we may not get a second
    chance.

    What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?

    A.They want a more direct action.
    B.They want an incomes policy to check inflation.
    C.They want to rebuild industry.
    D.They want a wall of protective tariffs.

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查细节。

    A选项,更直接行动。第二段“总统的党内几段自由翼要求更强硬、更直接行动。他们要求用收入(税收)政策来制止通货膨胀; 联邦财政在关税保护下,帮助重建工业。”综上,A选项正确。

    B选项,他们需要制止通货膨胀,不合题意,故排除。

    C选项,重建工业,不合题意,故排除。

    D选项,保护关税墙。都只是他们要求中的部分内容,不完整,故排除。

    故正确选项为A。

  • 第6题:

    ()can help organizations to better understand the information contained within the data and will also tify the data that is most important to the business and future business decisions.

    A.DatA.processing system
    B.Big DatA.analytics
    C.ClouD.computing
    D.Database management

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查计算机专业英语知识()可以帮助组织更好地了解数据中包含的信息,还可以帮助识别对业务和末来业务决策最重要的数据A 数据处理系统B 大数据分析C 云计算D 数据库管理

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Technology Transfer in Germany

    When it comes to translating basic research into industrial success,few nations can
    match Germany.Since the 1940s,the nation's vast industrial base has been fed with a
    constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science.And though German prosperity
    (繁荣)has faltered(衰退)over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east
    and west as well as the global economic decline , it still has an enviable(令人羡慕的)
    record for turning ideas into profit.
    Much of the reason for that success is the Fraunhofer Society,a network of research
    institutes that exists solely to solve industrial problems and create sought-after technologies.
    But today the Fraunhofer institutes have competition.Universities are taking an ever larger r
    ole in technology transfer,and technology parks are springing up all over.These efforts
    are being complemented by the federal programmes for pumping money into start-up companies,
    Such a strategy may sound like a recipe for economic success,but it is not without its
    critics.These people worry that favouring applied research will mean neglecting basic
    science,eventually starving industry of fresh ideas.If every scientist starts thinking like an
    entrepreneur(企业家),the argument goes , then the traditional principles of university
    research being curiosity-driven,free and widely available will suffer.Others claim that
    many of the programmes to promote technology transfer are a waste of money because half
    the small businesses that are promoted are bound to go bankrupt within a few years.
    While this debate continues,new ideas flow at a steady rate from Germany's research
    networks,which bear famous names such as Helmholtz,Max Planck and Leibniz.Yet it is the
    fourth network,the Fraunhofer Society,that plays the greatest role in technology transfer.
    Founded in 1949,the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe's largest organisation for
    applied technology,and has 59 institutes employing 12,000 people.It continues to grow.
    Last year,it swallowed up the Heinrich Hertz Institute for Communication Technology in
    Berlin.Today,there are even Fraunhofers in the U.S. and Asia.

    When was the Fraunhofer Society founded?
    A:In 1940.
    B:Last year.
    C:After the unification.
    D:In 1949.

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第8题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Technology Transfer in Germany

    When it comes to translating basic research into industrial success,few nations can
    match Germany.Since the 1940s,the nation's vast industrial base has been fed with a
    constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science.And though German prosperity
    (繁荣)has faltered(衰退)over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east
    and west as well as the global economic decline , it still has an enviable(令人羡慕的)
    record for turning ideas into profit.
    Much of the reason for that success is the Fraunhofer Society,a network of research
    institutes that exists solely to solve industrial problems and create sought-after technologies.
    But today the Fraunhofer institutes have competition.Universities are taking an ever larger r
    ole in technology transfer,and technology parks are springing up all over.These efforts
    are being complemented by the federal programmes for pumping money into start-up companies,
    Such a strategy may sound like a recipe for economic success,but it is not without its
    critics.These people worry that favouring applied research will mean neglecting basic
    science,eventually starving industry of fresh ideas.If every scientist starts thinking like an
    entrepreneur(企业家),the argument goes , then the traditional principles of university
    research being curiosity-driven,free and widely available will suffer.Others claim that
    many of the programmes to promote technology transfer are a waste of money because half
    the small businesses that are promoted are bound to go bankrupt within a few years.
    While this debate continues,new ideas flow at a steady rate from Germany's research
    networks,which bear famous names such as Helmholtz,Max Planck and Leibniz.Yet it is the
    fourth network,the Fraunhofer Society,that plays the greatest role in technology transfer.
    Founded in 1949,the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe's largest organisation for
    applied technology,and has 59 institutes employing 12,000 people.It continues to grow.
    Last year,it swallowed up the Heinrich Hertz Institute for Communication Technology in
    Berlin.Today,there are even Fraunhofers in the U.S. and Asia.

    What factor can be attributed to German prosperity?
    A:Technology transfer.
    B:Good management.
    C:Hard work.
    D:Fierce competition.

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Technology Transfer in Germany

    When it comes to translating basic research into industrial success,few nations can
    match Germany.Since the 1940s,the nation's vast industrial base has been fed with a
    constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science.And though German prosperity
    (繁荣)has faltered(衰退)over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east
    and west as well as the global economic decline , it still has an enviable(令人羡慕的)
    record for turning ideas into profit.
    Much of the reason for that success is the Fraunhofer Society,a network of research
    institutes that exists solely to solve industrial problems and create sought-after technologies.
    But today the Fraunhofer institutes have competition.Universities are taking an ever larger r
    ole in technology transfer,and technology parks are springing up all over.These efforts
    are being complemented by the federal programmes for pumping money into start-up companies,
    Such a strategy may sound like a recipe for economic success,but it is not without its
    critics.These people worry that favouring applied research will mean neglecting basic
    science,eventually starving industry of fresh ideas.If every scientist starts thinking like an
    entrepreneur(企业家),the argument goes , then the traditional principles of university
    research being curiosity-driven,free and widely available will suffer.Others claim that
    many of the programmes to promote technology transfer are a waste of money because half
    the small businesses that are promoted are bound to go bankrupt within a few years.
    While this debate continues,new ideas flow at a steady rate from Germany's research
    networks,which bear famous names such as Helmholtz,Max Planck and Leibniz.Yet it is the
    fourth network,the Fraunhofer Society,that plays the greatest role in technology transfer.
    Founded in 1949,the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe's largest organisation for
    applied technology,and has 59 institutes employing 12,000 people.It continues to grow.
    Last year,it swallowed up the Heinrich Hertz Institute for Communication Technology in
    Berlin.Today,there are even Fraunhofers in the U.S. and Asia.

    Which of the following is NOT true of traditional university research?
    A:It is free.
    B:It is profit-driven.
    C:It is widely available.
    D:It is curiosity-driven,

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    () are individuals and organizations that are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be affected as a result of project execution or project completion.

    • A、Project managers
    • B、Project team members
    • C、Sponsors
    • D、Project stakeholders

    正确答案:B

  • 第11题:

    Which organizations can post to the same set of books?()

    • A、those organizations that share the same functional currency, calendar and accounting flexfield structure
    • B、those organizations that share the same currency but do not share the same calendar and accounting flexfield structure
    • C、those organizations that share the same accounting flexfield structure but do not share the same calendar and functional currency
    • D、those organizations that share the same calendar but do not share the same functional currency and accounting flexfield structure

    正确答案:A

  • 第12题:

    问答题
    Practice 2  The magical thing about this network is not just that it collapses distance and makes everyone your neighbor. It also dramatically increases the number of brilliant minds we can have working together on the same problem and that scales up the rate of innovation to a staggering degree.  At the same time, for every person in the world who has access to this technology, five people don’t. That means many creative minds are left out of this discussion—smart people with practical intelligence and relevant experience who don’t have the technology to hone their talents or contribute their ideas to the world.  We need as many people as possible to have access to this technology, because these advances are triggering a revolution in what human beings can do for one another. They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for universities, corporations, smaller organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches, and measure the impact of their efforts to address the hunger, poverty, and desperation George Marshall spoke of 60 years ago.

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    网络的神奇之处,不仅仅是它缩短了物理距离,使得天涯若比邻。而且它还极大地增加了怀有共同想法的人们聚集在一起的机会,我们可以为了解决同一个问题,一起共同工作。这就大大加快了革新的进程,发展速度简直快得让人震惊。
    与此同时,世界上有条件上网的人,只是全部人口的六分之一。这意味着,还有许多具有创造性的人们,没有加入到我们的讨论中来。那些有着实际的操作经验和相关经历的聪明人,却没有技术来帮助他们,将他们的天赋或者想法与全世界分享。
    我们需要尽可能地让更多的人有机会使用新技术,因为这些新技术正在引发一场革命,人类将因此可以互相帮助。新技术正在创造一种可能,不仅是政府,还包括大学、公司、小机构、甚至个人,能够发现问题所在、能够找到解决办法、能够评估他们努力的效果,去改变那些马歇尔六十年前就说到过的问题——饥饿、贫穷和绝望。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    There are some ____ universities, including the Open University in U.k..

    A.900

    B.290

    C.90

    D.50


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    Bar-coding technology which identifies the () and the (), can help companies identify the source of defective parts and improve quality control.

    A、product

    B、logistics

    C、manufacturer

    D、quality


    正确答案:A,C

  • 第15题:

    According to the passage, early-twentieth-century education reformers believed that ______.

    A) different groups needed different kinds of education

    B) special programs Should be set up in frontier communities to modernize them

    C) corporations and other organizations damaged educational progress

    D) more women should be involved in education and industry


    正确答案:A
    答案:A
    [试题分析] 推理题。
    [详细解答] 根据文章第三段的Reformers early in the twentieth century suggested that education programs should suit the needs of specific populations.这句话的内容,不难判断选项 A为正确答案。

  • 第16题:

    With hundreds of millions of electronic(71)taking place daily, businesses and organizations have a strong incentive to protect the(72)of the data exchanged in this manner, and to positively ensure the(73)of those involved in the transactions. This has led to an industry-wide quest for better, more secure methods for controlling IT operations, and for deploying strong security mechanisms deeply and broadly throughout networked infrastructures and client devices. One of the more successful concepts to engage the imaginations of the security community has been the development of standards-based security(74)that can be incorporated in the hardware design of client computers. The principle of encapsulating core security capabilities in(75)and integrating security provisions at the deepest levels of the machine operation has significant benefits for both users and those responsible for securing IT operations.

    A.devices

    B.transactions

    C.communications

    D.businesses


    正确答案:B
    解析:每天发生成千上万次的电子交易,这使得商业机构产生了保护电子交易数据完整性和确认交易数据标识的迫切需求。从而导致整个行业都在探索更好更安全的控制IT操作的方法,探索在整个网络基础结构和客户设备中深入而广泛地部署增强的安全机制的方法。一种能够实现安全社区的有效设想是在客户机硬件中开发基于标准的安全芯片。在硅片中封装核心安全能力、在机器操作的最深层次集成安全设施的理论,对用户、对那些负责IT安全运营的人员都有极大的好处。

  • 第17题:

    President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
    competitive.This is necessary to reverse economic slide into unemployment,lack of growth,and trade deficits that have
    plagued the economy for the past six years.
    The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action.They want an incomes policy
    to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.
    The Republicans,however,decry even the modest,graduated tax increases in the President’s program.They want tax
    cuts and more open market.They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy,let it through defence spending.
    Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us.It is not simply a matter of markets or
    financing.The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it.But it also threatens those who
    fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy.If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances,then it will not be able to compete effectively.If it cannot do this,no amount of government
    protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long.Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest,that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.
    So the crux is the technology and that is where the President’s program focused.The danger is not that a plan will not be
    passed,it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology.The
    economic restructuring plan should be passed intact.If we fail to restructure our economy now,we may not get a second
    chance.

    The focus of the President’s program is on_______.

    A.investment.
    B.economy.
    C.technology.
    D.tax.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查主旨。

    C选项,工艺技术。最后一段第一句“问题的症结就在于工艺技术,这就是总统计划的要点所在。”第四段:“对掌握新技术的人来说,新技术使他们大大增产,而新技术对不能掌握它的人来说,在世界经济中他们面临沦为永久性的二等公民的危险。如果不能做到这一点,那么任何政府保护主义,进入国际市场都不能有效地竞争。如果不能有技术优势的利润和经验再投资,工业只能进一步落后于国外竞争对手。”这些都说明总统计划的重点在于工艺技术。综上,C选项正确。

    A选项,投资,不合题意,故排除。

    B选项,经济。太笼统了,故排除。

    D选项,税收。只是总统计划的一个涉及面,故排除。

    故正确选项为C。

  • 第18题:

    Questions 7 1~75 refer to the following information.
    Family caregivers of seniors should be cognizant of stress as it relates to their loved ones. Knowing the signs and detecting them early can help seniors learn to recognize stress factors and to take steps to alleviate the effects stress can cause. Activities such as yoga, walking and other physical exercises designed for seniors are great tension relievers. Many seniors enjoy the benefits of tai chi classes geared to their physical abilities. The Mayo Clinic supports this gentle form of martial arts as a way to relieve stress and help other health-related conditions.
    Some seniors are unable to participate in physical activities, but there are other ways to reduce stress. Eating a healthy, well-balanced diet and getting a good night's sleep can keep stress at bay. Joining a non-physical group activities, such as a bridge club or volunteering, offers socialization and a chance to clear the mind of daily responsibilities. There are also local agencies that can help with tasks that might cause undue stress for seniors. Respite care organizations can help with housework or grocery shopping. Religious organizations often have groups who can assist seniors with yard work or other strenuous tasks around the home.
    The fact that stress is a part of life does not mean that overwhelming stress is a burden seniors have to shoulder all alone. With help, seniors can combat stress and its negative effects. Spend time helping seniors determine what burdens they face. Help them plan ways suited to their lifestyles that are not only fun but that can minimize the pressures stress can cause. By doing so, the quality of life seniors experience can increase, further paving the way for them to lead independent lives within the comfort of their own homes.

    Which of the following is not mentioned as one way to reduce seniors’ stress.

    A. Chatting with the volunteers from religious organizations.
    B. Joining a bridge club to clear the mind of daily responsibilities.
    C. Eating healthily and sleeping well.
    D. Seeking help from some organizations to do housework.

    答案:A
    解析:
    细节题。题干问的是下列哪一个不是帮助老年人减压的方法。A 选项“与宗教组织的志愿者聊天”,根据religious organization 可以定位到第二段,“Religious organizations often have groups who can assist seniors with gard work or other strenuous tasks around the home”可知宗教机构人士志愿者是帮助老年人做一些庭院工作或繁重的家务活,而不是和他们聊天,故A 项表述有误,其他选项在原文中都有提到。该题正确答案为A。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip pro-duction technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for ______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the______(54)that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allowthem to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important ______(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with ______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    63._________
    A:to
    B:on
    C:from
    D:about

    答案:C
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。 make up组成,弥补北妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surprisingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;margi nalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to 向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第20题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Technology Transfer in Germany

    When it comes to translating basic research into industrial success,few nations can
    match Germany.Since the 1940s,the nation's vast industrial base has been fed with a
    constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science.And though German prosperity
    (繁荣)has faltered(衰退)over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east
    and west as well as the global economic decline , it still has an enviable(令人羡慕的)
    record for turning ideas into profit.
    Much of the reason for that success is the Fraunhofer Society,a network of research
    institutes that exists solely to solve industrial problems and create sought-after technologies.
    But today the Fraunhofer institutes have competition.Universities are taking an ever larger r
    ole in technology transfer,and technology parks are springing up all over.These efforts
    are being complemented by the federal programmes for pumping money into start-up companies,
    Such a strategy may sound like a recipe for economic success,but it is not without its
    critics.These people worry that favouring applied research will mean neglecting basic
    science,eventually starving industry of fresh ideas.If every scientist starts thinking like an
    entrepreneur(企业家),the argument goes , then the traditional principles of university
    research being curiosity-driven,free and widely available will suffer.Others claim that
    many of the programmes to promote technology transfer are a waste of money because half
    the small businesses that are promoted are bound to go bankrupt within a few years.
    While this debate continues,new ideas flow at a steady rate from Germany's research
    networks,which bear famous names such as Helmholtz,Max Planck and Leibniz.Yet it is the
    fourth network,the Fraunhofer Society,that plays the greatest role in technology transfer.
    Founded in 1949,the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe's largest organisation for
    applied technology,and has 59 institutes employing 12,000 people.It continues to grow.
    Last year,it swallowed up the Heinrich Hertz Institute for Communication Technology in
    Berlin.Today,there are even Fraunhofers in the U.S. and Asia.

    The Fraunhofer Society is the largest organisation for applied technology in
    A:Asia.
    B: U.S.A.
    C:Europe.
    D:Africa.

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    There are some ()universities, including the Open University in Britain.

    A70

    B80

    C90

    D100


    C

  • 第22题:

    Virtualization is a technology that can help reduce power and cooling requirements. IT organizations can consolidate multiple OS and application stacks on each server with virtualization software.  What IBM solution simplifies virtualization for IBM hardware? ()

    • A、IBM Director
    • B、IBM Active Energy Manager
    • C、IBM Capacity Manager
    • D、IBM Virtualization Manager

    正确答案:D

  • 第23题:

    Which of the following is the technology that helps organizations to reduce legal risks associated with e-mail?()

    • A、Information Rights Management
    • B、Joumaling
    • C、Legal disclaimer
    • D、Messaging Records Management

    正确答案:D