Inflation（or inflation rate）通货膨胀（或通货膨胀率）

题目

Inflation（or inflation rate）通货膨胀（或通货膨胀率）

相似考题

1.The advice for Buttonwood suggests that _____.［A］ Paul Volcker enjoyed making comments on controlling inflation［B］ the Federal Reserve has an all-capable power over inflation control［C］ economy has the greatest influence upon the daily life of ordinary people［D］ the economic sphere and bond markets are indicative of each other

2.What is the text mainly about?[A] The defect of US monetary system.[ B] The causes of ever-worsening inflation in the US.[ C] Prospects for the US economic situation.[ D] A comprehensive settlement of inflation in the US.

3.It is more difficult for the Smiths to _____ money now because of the high rate of inflation(通货膨胀).A.set downB.set aboutC.set upD.set aside

4.It is difficult to maintain our present rate of increase and in the meantime keep inflation____control..A. underB. beneathC. withinD. below

更多“Inflation（or inflation rate）通货膨胀（或通货膨胀率）”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    A major problem with a fixed exchange rate system is that when countries run foreign trade deficits, ______.

    A．there is no self-correcting mechanism

    B．currency values become unstable

    C．the value of the reserve currency declines

    D．world inflation increases


    正确答案：A
    解析：句意：固定汇率制一个重大弊病在于一国对外贸易出现赤字时，不能自我调节。fixed exchange rate system固定汇率制。

  • 第2题：

    In the 1970s among the developed countries, Britain maintained the lowest _____ rate and the highest _____ rate.

    A.inflation, growth

    B.growth, inflation

    C.growth, divorce

    D.growth, birth


    正确答案：B

  • 第3题：

    Since June last year the yuan has appreciated 7% against the dollar.The rise in China's relative costs has been even greater given its higher inflation rate.With stimulative fiscal and monetary policy bolstering domestic demand.China's current-account su


    答案：
    解析：
    从2013年六月开始，人民币对美元已升值7%，考虑到其更高的通货膨胀率，中国的相关成本上的幅度更大。在财政政策、货币政策剌激国内需求的情况下，2007年经常账户余额从 10%的GDP中缩水了2/3,同时，中国的贸易赤字在减小，制造业就业人数停止下降。所有这些都意味着，即使有的话.人民币相对于过去几年的低估程度大大降低了。许多政策制定者和学者认为对外直接投资对国家的经济增长有积极作用.除了其所提供的资本，对外直接投资也是在与当地公司联系过程中的价值技术和专门技能的重要来源，这能帮助促进经济增长。基于这些讨论

  • 第4题：

    The government has to try every means to______the rate of inflation.

    A.bring back
    B.bring down
    C.bring forth
    D.bring about

    答案：B
    解析：
    本题考查动词短语辨析。
    　　题目意为“政府必须想方设法降低通货膨胀率。” A选项 “带回，还回”，B选项“降价”，C选项“提出，展示”，D选项“导致，引起”。根据题意，政府想要降低通货膨胀率。
    　　

  • 第5题：

    Inflation targeting 通货膨胀目标


    正确答案: 一种治理通货膨胀的政府政策：官方确定通货膨胀的目标、宣布通货膨胀率波动的范围，并明确表示货币政策的首要目标是低且稳的通货膨胀。近年许多工业国都采用了强硬或灵活的通货膨胀目标政策。

  • 第6题：

    ost－push inflation 成本推动的通货膨胀


    正确答案: 由市场供给方因生产成本急剧上升而引发的通货膨胀。在总供求分析的图解中，成本推动表现为AS曲线的上移。它也称作供给冲击（supply-shock）的通货膨胀。

  • 第7题：

    名词解释题
    ost－push inflation 成本推动的通货膨胀

    正确答案： 由市场供给方因生产成本急剧上升而引发的通货膨胀。在总供求分析的图解中，成本推动表现为AS曲线的上移。它也称作供给冲击（supply-shock）的通货膨胀。
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第8题：

    Inflation _____ the buying power of the dollar.

    A: leads

    B: affects

    C: influences

    D: effects


    参考答案：B

  • 第9题：

    The government introduced new regulations ____inflation(通货膨胀)might be brought under control.

    A. for

    B. because

    C. so that

    D. as for


    正确答案：C

  • 第10题：

    共用题干
    Inflation

    Business and government leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important general indicator. Inflation is a period of increased spending that causes rapid rises in prices._______(51)
    your money buys fewer goods so that you get_______(52)for the same amount of money as before,inflation is the problem. There is a general rise_______(53)the price of goods and services.Your money buys less.Sometimes people describe inflation as a time when"a dollar is not worth a dollar anymore".
    Inflation is a problem for all consumers.People who live on a fixed income are hurt the _______(54).Retired people,for instance,cannot count on an increase in income as prices rise. Elderly people who do not work face serious problems in stretching their incomes to_______(55) their needs in time of inflation.Retirement income_______(56)any fixed income usually does not rise as fast as prices.Many retired people must cut their spending to_______(57)rising prices.In many cases they must stop_______(58)some necessary items,such as food and clothing. Even _______(59)working people whose incomes are going up,inflation can be a problem. The_______(60)of living goes up,too. People who work must have even more money to keep up their standard of living. Just buying the things they need costs more.When incomes do not keep _______(61)with rising prices,the standard of living goes down.People may be earning the same amount of money,but they are not living as well because they are not able to buy as many goods and services.
    Government units gather information about prices in our economy and publish it as price indexes _______(62)the rate of change can be determined.A price index measures changes in prices using the price for a_______(63)year as the base.The base price is set at 100,and the other prices are reported as a_______(64)of the base price.A price index makes_______(65)possible to compare current prices of typical consumer goods,for example,with prices of the same goods in previous years.

    _________(59)
    A:for
    B:to
    C:of
    D:if

    答案：A
    解析：
    由于上文说到通货膨胀是一个“阶段”，因此这里需要填写一个表示时间的关联词。本句意思是“当你用同样的钱买到的东西比以前少的时候，通货膨胀就发生了。” 因此选D。
    根据句子关系和词语提示，本句上半句中的fewer可作提示词，less是lit-tie的比较形式，与fewer相配。下句中的“your money buys less”是更直接的提示。因此选D。
    根据词语搭配和上下文线索提示。介词in与相应的名词搭配使用表示 “在……方面增长或减少”。本段第二句有类似的表达that causes rapid rises in prices。
    根据上下文意思和词语逻辑，这里需要一个表示“最大”含义的词。本句意思为“依赖固定收入的人受影响最大”。因此选C。
    根据词语习惯搭配。meet one's needs满足需要。本句意思是“不再工作的老年人在通货膨胀时期要想靠工资满足需求”。因此选A。
    根据句子的逻辑。retirement income属于fixed income, or连接两个前后表达属于同类范畴的词。本句意思是“退休金和其他固定的收入通常没有物价上涨得快”。因此选A。
    根据上下文含义和句子逻辑，本句需要填一个表示“跟上”的词，因此要选keep up with。本句意思是“很多退休的人必须削减一些开支来跟上上涨的物价”。因此选D。
    根据上下文意思和词语用法，stop后面接动名词表示“不再做某事”，这句话的意思是“很多情况下他们不再买一些生活必需品”。因此选B。
    根据语法逻辑，本句是状语部分前置，正常语序是：Inflation can be a problem even for working people whose incomes are going up.for指“对于……来说”。本句意思是 “甚至对于那些有工作，工资在上涨的人来说，通货膨胀也是一个问题”。
    根据词语搭配和上下文意思，选cost成本，本句意思是“生活成本上升了，工作的人们必须花更多的钱来保证自己的生活质量”。
    keep pace with指“跟上”，与keep up with同义。本句意思是“当工资和物价上涨不同步时，生活质量就下降”。因此选B。
    此空填的是由from加which引导的定语从句，本句意思是“政府机构收集经济生活中的价格信息，将它发布成为消费指数，通过这样，比率的变化就可以确定”。因此选B。
    given在这里指“给定的、一定的”，符合题目要求。本句意思是“通过将特定的某一年的价格作为基数就可以衡量物价的变化”。
    根据词语搭配和上下文线索选percentage百分比。本句意思是“其他物价按照这个基数变为一个百分比数字”。
    根据语法原则选it。 it在这里是形式宾语，代替不定式to compare current prices of typical consumer goods with prices of the same goods in previous years。本句意思是“消费指数能够将某种商品的目前价格与往年的做比较”。

  • 第11题：

    In the 1970s Britain maintained the（）growth rate and the（）inflation rate among the developed countries.

    Alowest/lowest

    Bhighest/highest

    Clowest/highest

    Dhighest/lowest


    C
    略

  • 第12题：

    Inflation（or inflation rate）通货膨胀（或通货膨胀率）


    正确答案: 通货膨胀率指一般物价水平的年增长百分比。恶性通货膨胀（hyperinflation）指通货膨胀率极高的情况（例如，每年百分之一千，百分之一百万甚至百分之十亿）。急剧的通货膨胀（galloping
    inflation）指每年百分之五十、一百或二百的情况。温和的通货膨胀（moderate
    inflation）则指并不严重扭曲相对价格或收人的物价上涨。

  • 第13题：

    单选题
    To inflate a davit launched liferaft you（）.
    A

    initially connect the compressed air nozzle to the inflation tube

    B

    pull the inflation lanyard

    C

    connect the hand pump to the inflation tube and pump it up

    D

    connect the helium nozzle to the inflation tube


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第14题：

    单选题
    In the 1970s Britain maintained the（）growth rate and the（）inflation rate among the developed countries.
    A

    lowest/lowest

    B

    highest/highest

    C

    lowest/highest

    D

    highest/lowest


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

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