参考答案和解析
答案:A
解析:
考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、主要动词(不包括be动词)、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如代词、介词、冠词、连词等。另外,句子中要重读的词若为双音节或多音节词,重音一般就落在该词的重读音节上,像本句中的expensive就是这种情况。
更多“Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence? ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "for" in the sentence "1 will be right here waiting for you"?


    答案:D
    解析:
    考查弱读。在英语口语中,有时由于语速快或在句子中处于次要位置而不被强调等原因,某些元音会被弱读。通常情况下,冠词、介词、代词、连词等虚词在句子中要弱读。弱读规律的第二阶梯是所有元音经过一定程度弱化后都可以变为/a/音,这使元音发生了较大程度的弱化,是所有元音共有的弱化状态。例如:for,from,of'to,some等。故选D。

  • 第2题:

    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "whose" in the sentence "'In America, Li stayed in a family whose landlady could help him with his English"?

    A./hus/
    B./huz/
    C./hu:s/
    D./hu:z/

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查单词的重读。whose在这个定语从句中是关系代词,起连接作用,而且在从句中作定语,需要重读,发长音,因此D项正确。

  • 第3题:

    Which of the following shows the correct sentence stress in normal cases


    A.His 'brother is my 'best Mend.

    B.They 'help one 'another in their work.

    C.They have 'been in the 'countryside recently.

    D.She 'thought herself 'better 'than 'anyone else.

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查句子重读规则。在英语连贯的说话和朗读中,有些词说得或读得又轻又快,而且较为含糊。有些词则说得或读得又重又慢,而且较为清晰。那些说得或读得响亮而清晰的词就是句子重音所在。一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如.名词、动词(除be动词和助动词外)、形容词、副词、指示代词等;不重读的多为虚词,比如,冠词、连词、介词、人称代词、相互代词等。但这也不是绝对的,一个词在句中重读与否,同它在句中所起的意义和作用有密切的关系。B、C、D三项中均有不属于重读范围的词。即B项one another是相互代词,C项been是be动词的过去分词形式,D项than是介词。故选A。

  • 第4题:

    Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?

    A.′Come to ′see us at our ′new a′partment.
    B.′Come to ′see us at′our new ′apartment.
    C.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new ′apartment.
    D.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new a′partment.

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。故A项正确。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    Of the following, which is the best replacement for However in sentence 12?
    A

    And so

    B

    Furthermore

    C

    But

    D

    Therefore

    E

    When


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    作者用第12句来解释这种疾病被人们忽视的原因,结合选项,“furthermore”最为合适,故选B项。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the word should in the sentenceWhat should we do?
    A

    /ʃu: d/

    B

    / ʃʊd/

    C

    /ʃəd/

    D

    /ʃid/


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Which of the following does NO T show the proper rhythmic pattern of the sentence?
    A

    ' What's the ' matter?

    B

    The' sweater is 'beautiful.

    C

    He 'started 'counting it.

    D

    'He usually 'gets up at 'six o' clock.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Which of the following does NOT show the proper rhythmic pattern of the sentence?
    A

    ‘What's the 'matter?

    B

    The ‘sweater is’ beautiful.

    C

    He ‘started 'counting it.

    D

    ‘He usually 'gets up at ‘six O'clock.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the segment know it in connected speech?
    A

    /nəuit/

    B

    /nəu wit/

    C

    /nəujit/

    D

    /nəurit/


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern in a complex sentence?
    A

    When I started my ↗ career there was no↗ unemployment.

    B

    When I started my↗ career there was no↘ unemployment.

    C

    When I started my↘career there was no↗unemployment.

    D

    When I started my↘career there was no↘unemployment.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the wordshouldin the sentence“What should we do”?
    A

    [ʃu: d]

    B

    [ʃud]

    C

    [ʃəd]

    D

    [ʃid]


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following has the proper word stress?
    A

    'frivolous

    B

    fri'volous

    C

    frivo'lous

    D

    frivolou's


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical节奏的 pattern of the sentence

    A.It was 'too ex'pensive for me to 'buy.
    B.It was 'too 'expensive for me to 'buy.
    C.It was too ex'pensive for 'me to 'buy.
    D.It 'was too 'expensive for me to 'buy.

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、主要动词(不包括be动词)、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如代词、介词、冠词、连词等。另外,句子中要重读的词若为双音节或多音节词,重音一般就落在该词的重读音节上,像本句中的expensive就是这种情况。

  • 第14题:

    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "boiled" due to assimilation?

    A./boild/
    B./boilt/
    C./boilid/
    D./boiliff

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查同化规则。(1)以t,d结尾的动词加.ed后,发/id/音;(2)以清辅音结尾的动词,加-ed后发/id/音;(3)以除/d/以外的浊辅音或元音结尾时,发/d/音。boil读音为/boil/,加-ed后,读音为/boild/,故选A。

  • 第15题:

    Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of "this year" as a result of assimilation?


    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第16题:

    Which of the following does NOT show the proper rhythmic pattern of the sentence


    A.'What' s the 'matter

    B.The 'sweater is 'beautiful.

    C.He 'started 'counting it.

    D.'He usually 'gets up at 'six o 'clock.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查句子重读。一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如,名词、动词(除be动词和助动词外)、形容词、副词、指示代词等;不重读的多为虚词,比如,冠词、连词、介词、人称代词、相互代词等。但这也不是绝对的.一个词在句中重读与否,同它在句中所起的意义和作用有密切的关系。D项中的he为人称代词.属于虚词.不重读。故选D。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Which rhetoric is used in the following sentence?A government of the people,by the people,and for the people.
    A

    Simile

    B

    Transferred epithet

    C

    Metonymy

    D

    Repetition


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the general intonation pattern of a coordinate sentence?
    A

    You train the troops for six months ↗ and you send them↘ abroad.

    B

    You train the troops for six months↗ and you send them↗ abroad.

    C

    You train the troops for six months↘and you send them↘ abroad.

    D

    You train the troops for six months↘ and you send them↗ abroad.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Which of the following has not the proper word stress?
    A

    de′ fend

    B

    a′bove

    C

    ′window

    D

    ′excuse


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the segment ten bikes in
    A

    /tem baiks/

    B

    /ten baiks/

    C

    /təm baiks/

    D

    /tən baiks/


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the segment“meet youin connected speech?
    A

    /mi:tju/

    B

    /mi: dʒu/

    C

    /mi: tʃu/

    D

    /mi: ʒu/


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of the word shouldin the sentence “What should we do?
    A

    [ ʃu: d]

    B

    [ ʃʊd]

    C

    [ ʃəd]

    D

    [ ʃid]


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following shows the correct sentence stress in normal cases?
    A

    His 'brother is my 'best friend.

    B

    They 'help one 'another in their work.

    C

    They have 'been in the 'countryside recently.

    D

    She 'thought herself 'better 'than 'anyone else.


    正确答案: C
    解析: