A/An __________language test, such as IELTS or TOEFL, is developed on the basis of a fixed standard. A．norm-referenced B．peer-referenced C．individual-referenced D．criterion-referenced

题目
A/An __________language test, such as IELTS or TOEFL, is developed on the basis of a fixed standard.

A．norm-referenced
B．peer-referenced
C．individual-referenced
D．criterion-referenced
相似考题

1.阅读下列代码 public class Test 2005{ public static void main(String args[]){ Strings="Test"； switch(s){ case "Java":System.out.print("Java")； break； case "Language":System.out.print("Language")； break； case "Test":System.out.ptint("Test")； break； } } } 其运行结果是A．JavaB．LanguageC．TestD．编译出错

2.Being interested in the relationship of language and thought, Whorf developed the idea that the structure of language determines the structure of habitual thought in a society.

3.( ) with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s living standard.A. CompareB.To comparedC.ComparedD.Comparing

4.（ 19 ）阅读下列代码public class Test2005{public static void main(String args[]){String s= ″ Test ″ ；Switch(s){case ″ Java ″ ： System.out.print( ″ Java ″ ) ；break ；case ″ Language ″ ： System.out.print( ″ Language ″ ) ；break ；case ″ Test ″ ： System.out.print( ″ Test ″ ) ；break ；}}}其运行结果是A ） JavaB ） LanguageC ） TestD ）编译出错

更多“A/An __________language test, such as IELTS or TOEFL, is developed on the basis of a fixed standard. ”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.

    36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?

    A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.

    B. Other animals simply could master a language.

    C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.

    D. Language is developed by learning.

    37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.

    A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mind

    B. animals have not developed communications system

    C. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of language

    D. only human beings can learn language

    38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.

    A. human’s intellectual structure is not important

    B. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’

    C. the learning techniques are much more important

    D. language is developed completely by learning

    39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.

    A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theories

    B. their brain structure is not similar to human

    C. using various methods to let the chimp master a language

    D. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment

    40.The best title for this passage would be _________.

    A. Animals’ language

    B. Human’s language

    C. Teaching Animals’ Language

    D. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?


    参考答案：
    36.B37.A38.D39.C40.C

  • 第2题：

    In which phase is a systems acceptance test plan developed and documented? ()

    A.Implement

    B.Design

    C.Prepare

    D.Operate


    参考答案：B

  • 第3题：

    A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks __________.

    A．construct validity
    B．content validity
    C．test reliability
    D．scorer reliability

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查语言测试标准。此题是问：一个只有多项选择题的语言水平测试缺乏 __________。A项意为“结构效度”，B项意为“内容效度”．C项意为“测试信度”，D项意为“评分者信度”。多项选择题成为最普遍的测试手段的主要原因在于它较高的表面效度和信度，但其实并不是真正有效的。多项选择题只能测试学生的语言输入能力，如听和读，而不能测试学生的语言输出能力，如说和写。因此，仅以多项选择题构成的语言测试缺乏结构效度。故选A。

  • 第4题：

    In deed more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in the lower grades.Young children often can learn several languages by being（ ）to them,while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the rules of their first language have become firmly fixed.

    A.disclosed
    B.revealed
    C.immersed
    D.exposed

    答案：D
    解析：
    be exposed to“接触到”，是固定搭配。符合文意：年纪小的儿童可以通过接触多种语言而学会好几种语言……。A.disclose“揭示，泄露”；B.reveal“显示，透露”；C.immerse“沉浸，使陷入”。

  • 第5题：

    可以用IELTS代替TOEFL吗？


    正确答案: IELTS本身是英联邦体系国家更认可的成绩，但是越来越多的美国大学开始认可IELTS成绩。但对于明确不接受IELTS的学校，IELTS还是不能代替TOEFL的。申请美国的同学，还是建议考TOEFL，比如一个美国学校要求申请者的托福最低分为79分，但雅思会要求到7分。这时雅思就不再简单。

  • 第6题：

    After a client has developed a security policy， what is recommended that they do next？（）

    • A、monitor and respond
    • B、analyze and improve
    • C、secure the network
    • D、test the system

    正确答案:A

  • 第7题：

    填空题
    Human capacity for language has a g（）basis, but the details of language have to be taught and learned.

    正确答案： genetic
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    Diagnostic test is often used for the purpose of
    A

    finding out what students know and don' t know

    B

    measuring students' general language proficiency

    C

    knowing whether students have the right language aptitude

    D

    checking whether students have achieved the teaching objectives


    正确答案： A
    解析：

  • 第9题：

    问答题
    可以用IELTS代替TOEFL吗？

    正确答案： IELTS本身是英联邦体系国家更认可的成绩，但是越来越多的美国大学开始认可IELTS成绩。但对于明确不接受IELTS的学校，IELTS还是不能代替TOEFL的。申请美国的同学，还是建议考TOEFL，比如一个美国学校要求申请者的托福最低分为79分，但雅思会要求到7分。这时雅思就不再简单。
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    This is the student（）I know will pass the TOEFL test.
    A

    who

    B

    whom

    C

    whose  

    D

    what


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第11题：

    If you get 600 in Your TOEFL test, ( )is a good chance that you can enter the University of British Columbia.

    A、what

    B、there

    C、so

    D、it


    参考答案：B

  • 第12题：

    Any partial loss or damage shall be ______ pro rata on the basis of such declared value.

    A.adjusted

    B.arranged

    C.determined

    D.fixed


    正确答案：A

  • 第13题：

    After ___________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

    A.being interviewed
    B.interviewed
    C.interviewing
    D.having interviewed

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查现在分词的被动式。after作介词用，其后要用ing分词形式，再结合句子的主语来考虑，必须用被动形式，故用being interviewed。句意为“在面试这份工作之后，你需要参加一个语言测试”。

  • 第14题：

    This is the student（）I know will pass the TOEFL test.

    Awho

    Bwhom

    Cwhose  

    Dwhat


    B
    略

  • 第15题：

    Human capacity for language has a g（）basis, but the details of language have to be taught and learned.


    正确答案:genetic

  • 第16题：

    单选题
    A/An _____language test, such as IELTS or TOEFL. is developed on the basis of a fixed standard.
    A

    individual-referenced

    B

    peer-referenced

    C

    norm-referenced

    D

    criterion-referenced


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第17题：

    单选题
    A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks----.
    A

    construct validity

    B

    content validity

    C

    test reliability

    D

    scorer reliability


    正确答案： B
    解析：

  • 第18题：

    单选题
    In which phase is a systems acceptance test plan developed and documented?（）
    A

    Implement

    B

    Design

    C

    Prepare

    D

    Operate


    正确答案： A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第19题：

    单选题
    Chaucer greatly contributed to the founding of English literary language, the basis of which was formed by the _____, so profusely used by the poet.
    A

    English dialect

    B

    London dialect

    C

    Norman dialect

    D

    standard English


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    乔叟在创造诗歌中，使用了伦敦的方言，推动了现代英语的产生。

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children, unable to use this 2 tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind’s future 3 and cultural growth increased. Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 for our ability to produce and use language. They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8 for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development. Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed. 16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been 17 from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language 19 than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones. 请在14处填上正确答案（）
    A

    revealed

    B

    exposed

    C

    engaged

    D

    involved


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

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