第1题:
第2题:
第3题:
第4题:
第5题:
第6题:
第7题:
The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose.
The listening activity must cater to students' real life.
Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity.
The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious.
第8题:
warming up
pre-listening
while-listening
post-listening
第9题:
inferring
gist listening
listening for details
dictation
第10题:
Listening for gist.
Word Guessing.
Inferring.
Recognizing communicative signals.
第11题:
warming-up
presentation
practice
production
第12题:
Association
Generalization
Collocation
Contextualization
第13题:
第14题:
第15题:
第16题:
第17题:
第18题:
第19题:
Pre-listening.
While-listening.
Post-listening.
Practice.
第20题:
The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose,
The listening activity must cater to students'real life.
Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity
The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious.
第21题:
Positively response.
Hesitation filler.
Body language.
Conventional conversation.
第22题:
Positively response.
Hesitation filler.
Body language.
Conventional conversation.
第23题:
Product-oriented approach.
Content-oriented approach.
Task-based approach.
Process-oriented approach.