A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks __________. A.construct validity B.content validity C.test reliability D.scorer reliability

题目
A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks __________.

A.construct validity
B.content validity
C.test reliability
D.scorer reliability

相似考题

2.Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.B. Other animals simply could master a language.C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.D. Language is developed by learning.37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mindB. animals have not developed communications systemC. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of languageD. only human beings can learn language38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.A. human’s intellectual structure is not importantB. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’C. the learning techniques are much more importantD. language is developed completely by learning39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theoriesB. their brain structure is not similar to humanC. using various methods to let the chimp master a languageD. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment40.The best title for this passage would be _________.A. Animals’ languageB. Human’s languageC. Teaching Animals’ LanguageD. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?

参考答案和解析
答案:A
解析:
考查语言测试标准。此题是问:一个只有多项选择题的语言水平测试缺乏 __________。A项意为“结构效度”,B项意为“内容效度”.C项意为“测试信度”,D项意为“评分者信度”。多项选择题成为最普遍的测试手段的主要原因在于它较高的表面效度和信度,但其实并不是真正有效的。多项选择题只能测试学生的语言输入能力,如听和读,而不能测试学生的语言输出能力,如说和写。因此,仅以多项选择题构成的语言测试缺乏结构效度。故选A。
更多“A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks __________. ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    After teaching sounds, a teacher makes a test that aims to find out which sounds students are not able to pronounce. This test belongs to__________.

    A. aptitude test
    B. proficiency test
    C. achievement test
    D. diagnostic test

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查教学评价。教了语音之后,教师做测试以便检查学生哪些音不会发,这属于诊断性测验(diagnostic test)。aptitude test“能力倾向测验”,proficiency test“水平测试”,achievement test“成就测试”。

  • 第2题:

    Her overall language proficiency remains that of a 【toddler】.

    A.disabled
    B.pupil
    C.teenager
    D.baby

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第3题:

    Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.

    A.disabled
    B. pupil
    C.teenager
    D. baby

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第4题:

    One function of a language can only be expressed by one structure.()


    正确答案:错误

  • 第5题:

    Which statements about inheritance are true?()         

    • A、 In Java programming language only allows single inheritance.
    • B、 In Java programming language allows a class to implement only one interface.
    • C、 In Java programming language a class cannot extend a class and implement a interface together.
    • D、 In Java programming language single inheritance makes code more reliable.

    正确答案:A,D

  • 第6题:

    判断题
    我们每学期进行的期中考试、期末考试是水平测试(Proficiency Test)。
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析:
    水平测试常常是大规模标准化测试,如我国的汉语水平考试(HSK)、英语水平考试(EPT),美国的托福考试,英国的剑桥英语水平考试等。学校的期中期末考试、毕业考试等都属于成绩测试。成绩测试又称课程测试,是一门课程或课型的测试,是一种回顾性的测试,目的在于了解学习者目前所达到的程度。按照预先制订的标准,学习者如完成了规定的学习任务,就能取得好的成绩。

  • 第7题:

    问答题
    ◆Topic 9:Keeping Variety of Language and Culture  Questions for Reference:  1) What is the reason for losing a variety of language and culture?  2) What are the solutions to the problem of languages and culture dying?  3) What’s the most important thing we should do to save our language and cult/are from now on?

    正确答案: 【参考答案】
    Nowadays, international communication has become more and more important, people prefer to communicate in languages, such as English, Arabic and Chinese. But many of the world’s languages and culture are dying out. In my presentation I will examine the problem of languages and culture, dying and the solutions, such as writing books and increasing language population levels.
    Firstly, as the technology improves, people around the world are relying more and more on electronic devices to communicate with each other. While this trend is helping the major culture, it is having a harmful effect on the minor culture that could be swallowed up by the major culture.
    Secondly, some of the world’s languages are not being learned widely by children or used in daily commerce. In some boarding schools, children were punished for speaking their parent’s language. Despite the desires of language and culture activists, the outlook is somewhat grim.
    People already realize this problem exists and are trying to solve it. For one solution, people can record the culture and languages on books or tapes, making sure our descendants can learn or use them in the future.
    The second solution is increasing the language population levels. Governments can make some policies, like encouragement for people to learn and teach the languages facing extinction, no matter whether the language is used in daily commerce or not. By trying to keep them alive, at least they have a future as second languages.
    The important thing is to learn the elder’s tongue and culture before it’s too late. Otherwise we will lose them.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Which of the following has the least effect on the effectiveness of questions in classes?
    A

    students' language proficiency

    B

    the number of students

    C

    wait-time allowed after a question

    D

    feedback given to students after they answer the questions


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    When a teacher wants to test students' listening skills, grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, which of the following test format is the most suitable one?
    A

    True or false questions.

    B

    Completion.

    C

    Dictation.

    D

    Translation.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Most educators objected to Stoke’s idea because they thought _____.
    A

    a language should be easy to use and understand

    B

    sign language was too artificial to be widely accepted

    C

    a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds

    D

    sign language was not extensively used even by deaf people


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节推论题。文章第四段第四句提到,他们认为语言必须基于“说话”,语言是靠声音来调节的,这与C项的“语言只能以说话声音的形式存在”是同义表达。故C为答案。A、B、D三项在文中未有叙述。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    When a teacher wants to test students' listening skills, grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, which ofthe following test format is the most suitable one?
    A

    True or false questions.

    B

    Completion.

    C

    Dictation.

    D

    Translation.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following types of questions are mostly used for checking literal comprehension of the test?
    A

    Display questions.

    B

    Rhetorical questions.

    C

    Evaluation questions.

    D

    Referential questions.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    _____answers such questions as how we as infants acquire our first language.

    A.Psycholinguistics
    B.Anthropological linguistics
    C.Sociolinguistics
    D.Applied linguistics

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查心理语言学的定义。
    A选项,心理语言学,它研究儿童如何习得母语,人类运用语言时,大脑如何工作。交流过程中人类如何处理接收到的信息。综上,A选项正确。
    B选项,人类语言学,故排除。
    C选项,社会语言学,故排除。
    D选项,应用语言学,故排除。
    故正确答案为A。

  • 第14题:

    After ___________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

    A.being interviewed
    B.interviewed
    C.interviewing
    D.having interviewed

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查现在分词的被动式。after作介词用,其后要用ing分词形式,再结合句子的主语来考虑,必须用被动形式,故用being interviewed。句意为“在面试这份工作之后,你需要参加一个语言测试”。

  • 第15题:

    Her overall language proficiency remains that of a 【toddler】.

    A. Disabled B. pupil C. baby D. teenager

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第16题:

    D()is one of the design features of human language which refers to the phenomenon that language consists of two levels: a lower level of meaningless individual sounds and a higher level of meaningful units.


    正确答案:Duality

  • 第17题:

    Which one of the following can be printed from the domino designer IDE?()

    • A、current selection 
    • B、alternative language 
    • C、only lotusscript language 
    • D、other objects alternative language

    正确答案:A

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks----.
    A

    construct validity

    B

    content validity

    C

    test reliability

    D

    scorer reliability


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    填空题
    D()is one of the design features of human language which refers to the phenomenon that language consists of two levels: a lower level of meaningless individual sounds and a higher level of meaningful units.

    正确答案: Duality
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Which of the following has the least effect on the effectiveness of questions in classes?
    A

    Students' language proficiency.

    B

    The number of students.

    C

    Wait-time allowed after a question.

    D

    Feedback given to students after they answer the questions.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    George took a test of a certain number of questions, each question having the same value. He answered 10 questions incorrectly. This resulted in an accuracy score of 60%. How many questions were in the test?

    正确答案: 25
    解析:
    这是一道计算题,George的正确率是60%,错误率就是40%,我们用10除以40%,就可以得到总题数。

  • 第22题:

    多选题
    Which statements about inheritance are true?()
    A

    In Java programming language only allows single inheritance.

    B

    In Java programming language allows a class to implement only one interface.

    C

    In Java programming language a class cannot extend a class and implement a interface together.

    D

    In Java programming language single inheritance makes code more reliable.


    正确答案: D,C
    解析: 在java中一个类只能有一个直接父类,但是可以实现多个接口,在继承的同时可以实现接口,之所以取消多继承的原因是多继承使得代码产生很多问题,而使用单一继承则可以使代码更可靠。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which one does not belong to subjectivity quiz questions in the following English tests? _____
    A

    Writing

    B

    Oral test

    C

    Translation

    D

    Cloze test


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    完形填空不属于主观性试题。