Complementaries are antonyms characterized by “mutual exclusion” and “gradability”.()

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Complementaries are antonyms characterized by “mutual exclusion” and “gradability”.()


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2.●Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries.Yet much had happened between.As was discussed before,it was not until the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant preelectronic mediam,following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the company of the periodical.It Was during the same time that the communications revolution speeded up,beginning with transport,the railway,and leading on through the telegraph,the telephone,radio,and motion pictures into the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane.Not everyone sees that processin perspective.It is important to do so.It is generally recognized,however,that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century,(66) by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s,radically changed the process,although its impact on the media was not immediately(67).As time went by,computers became smaller and more powerful,and they became "personal"too,as well as(68),with display becoming sharper and storage(69)incteasing.They were thought of,like people,(70)generations,with the distance between generations much smaller.It was within the computer age that the term "information society" began to be widely used to describe thecontext within which we now live.The communications revolution has influenced both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time,but there have been controversial view about its economic,political,social and cultural implications."Benefits" have been weighed against"harmful"outcomes.And generalizations have proved difficult.(66)A.brought B.followed C.stimulated D.characterized(67)A.apparent B.desirable C.negative D.plausible(68)A.institutional B.universal C.fundamental D.instrumental(69)A.ability B.capability C.capacity D.faculty(70)A.by means of B.in terms of C.with regard to D.in line with

更多“Complementaries are antonyms characterized by “mutual exclusion” and “gradability”.() ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    ______________________________________________________________________

    A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation (some words have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation), and part-of-speech labels. Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms, synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provided along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms.

    A. Varieties of college dictionaries

    B. Accessing dictionaries electronically

    C. Elements under a word item

    D. Complete editions of dictionaries

    E. Using dictionaries for particular fields

    F. Features of college dictionaries


    正确答案:C

  • 第2题:

    When two people feel the same about each other,their feelings are( ).

    A.visible
    B.common
    C.joint
    D.mutual

    答案:D
    解析:
    mutual“相互的,共同的”,指两人之间的相互关系,主要强调兴趣、观点、看法、感情等的共通。B.common“共同的,共有的”,指人们相互共有的东西;C.joint“共同的”,主要强调两人真正地拥有某物。

  • 第3题:

    下列说法错误的是哪一项?

    A.单词mutual读为/'mju:t∫uəl/,跟同化无关。#B.单词pen的书写和注音都不涉及/m/,但如果单独拼读该词,应该在结束时闭口,/n/实际发成了/m/。#C.单词immigrate (/'imigreit/)实际上是in-(进入)和migrate (/'maigreit/,迁徙)构成的,变in为im迁就了语音同化的形式。#D.如果单词打头的辅音是双唇辅音/b, p, m/中的某一个,那么该词如果添加添加in-变否定或表示“进入”,应该改为im-,比如impossible/import/immoral。
    TU为0时,MU达到最大值

  • 第4题:

    Cold and hot are called______ antonyms.

    A.complementary
    B.gradable
    C.homophones
    D.converse

    答案:B
    解析:
    B选项,gradable antonymy, 等级反义关系, 多为形容词,有程度的区别,对一方的否定并非是对另一方的肯定。 如: good / bad (so-so/average);hot / cold (cool, warm, lukewarm)。综上,B选项正确。
    A选项,complementary互补反义关系,成员彼此互补,中间不存在过渡性,是非此即彼的关系,即否定其中一个便意味着对另一个的肯定。alive/ dead, male/ female, 不合题意故排除。
    C选项,homophones同音异义词, 不合题意故排除。
    D选项,converse antonymy逆向反义关系的一种特殊类型,因为两个成员并不一定构成肯定否定的对立,而是表现在两个实体之间的一种反向关系。buy, sell, 不合题意故排除。
    故正确选项为B。

  • 第5题:

    That the denial of one member of two words implies the assertion of the other is the characteristic of c() antonyms.
    complementary