By presupposition, we refer to a meaning taken as given which does not therefore need to be asserted.()

题目

By presupposition, we refer to a meaning taken as given which does not therefore need to be asserted.()

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更多“By presupposition, we refer to a meaning taken as given which does not therefore need ”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Which of the following may illustrate the difference between "competence" and__________ "performance"?

    A．What a person "knows" and what he/she "does".
    B．What a person "can do" and what he/she "does".
    C．What a person "does" and what he/she "knows".
    D．What a person "does" and what he/she "can do".

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查语言学知识。competence“语言能力”，指语言使用者对于语言规则系统的潜在意识；performance“语言运用”，指在具体场景中语言的实际运用，二者对应的分别为“knows”和“does”。故选A。

  • 第2题：

    The villagers have already known __________ we'll do is to build the bridge.

    A.this
    B.that
    C.what
    D.which

    答案：C
    解析：
    分析句子结构可知，空格处引导主语从句并在从句中作do的宾语，四个选项中只有what有这种用法，故选C。

  • 第3题：

    执行下列语句之后，正确的是（） float m=100, n=200; float &refer_m=m, &refer_n=n;

    A．&refer_m=n;

    B．*refer_m=*refer_n;

    C．refer_m=refer_n;

    D．&refer_m=&refer_n;


    refer_m=refer_n;

  • 第4题：

    We’ve offered her the job，but I don’t know__________she’ll accept it．

    A.where
    B.what
    C.whether
    D.which

    答案：C
    解析：
    句意为我们给她一份工作，但不知道她会不会接受。根据句意可知，应选C项。

  • 第5题：

    The sense relation between“John plays the piano”and“John plays a musical instrument” is ( )

    A.synonymy
    B.antonymy
    C.entailment
    D.presupposition

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查句子间的意义关系。句子间的意义主要有：同义关系、反义关系、矛盾关系、蕴涵、预设、语义上反常。其中蕴涵和预设为常考点。蕴涵指两个句子x、Y，如果当x为真，Y-定为真时，则X蕴涵Y，或Y蕴涵于X；X预示Y(Y是X的先决条件)。A、B两项与题目无关，根据蕴涵和预设的区别可知，“约翰弹钢琴”蕴涵“约翰弹奏乐器”。

  • 第6题：

    3、执行下列语句之后，正确的是（） float m=100, n=200; float &refer_m=m, &refer_n=n;

    A．&refer_m=n;

    B．*refer_m=*refer_n;

    C．refer_m=refer_n;

    D．&refer_m=&refer_n;


    B 解析：考查二维数组的定义和初始化。在选项B)中,因为数组第一维的数目不明确,所以理解会有歧义,可以理解为1行3列,或者2行3列等。

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