A bypass line provided around a waste heat auxiliary boiler in a diesel engine exhaust system, may be used to avoid boiler ______.
A.corrosion at low engine loads
B.erosion at high engine loads
C.overload at high engine loads
D.scaling at all exhaust temperatures
第1题:
To prevent internal damage form local overheating
To ensure the fuel nozzles are flushed clean
To clear the smoke stack
To let the waste heat boiler reduce its rate of steam generation
第2题:
the engine is overloaded
the engine is cold
there is too much lube oil in the cylinders
the turbocharger is fouled
第3题:
prevent engine back pressure at heavy loads
increase total engine efficiency at low loads
prevent boiler corrosion at low engine loads
improve engine fuel consumption at any load
第4题:
air binding of the engine cooling system
a cracked water cooled exhaust manifold
blockage in the heat exchanger
faulty operation of the thermostat
第5题:
engine overload
low combustion temperature
plugged fuel nozzle holes
excessive compression pressure
第6题:
cyclone furnace boiler type
dry back boiler type
water-tube type
critical circulation boiler type
第7题:
space limitations prevent separately run pipes
the engines are small auxiliary units
they are arranged to prevent gas backflow to each engine
a waste heat boiler is installed
第8题:
low exhaust back pressure
air in the fuel system
gasket blow-by or leakage
incorrect assembly of idler springs
第9题:
conducted through the engine block
conducted to water cooled cylinder walls
conducted through the piston crown
loss to escaping exhaust gases
第10题:
reduce engine exhaust noise
reduce engine back pressure
recover heat which otherwise would be lost
increase turbocharger efficiency
第11题:
manoeuvring operations
bad combustion
cooling
mooring trial
第12题:
reduce engine exhaust noise
reduce engine back pressure
increase engine cycle efficiency
increase turbocharger efficiency
第13题:
reduce heat radiation to the engine room
aid in preventing turbocharger overheating
condense and drain moisture from exhaust gases
dampen exhaust gas pulsations in the manifold
第14题:
bypass exhaust gas at high loads to prevent excessive back pressure
bypass a portion of the exhaust gas at peak loads for better efficiency
recycle exhaust gas to the turbocharger
minimize moisture condensation in the boiler gas passages at low loads
第15题:
Leaking seal ring
Insufficient heat transfer from the exhaust valves
Block cooling water passages to the head
Excessive scavenging air provided to the engine
第16题:
low exhaust back pressure
high lube oil temperature
insufficient cranking speed
excessive fuel atomization
第17题:
radiated through the engine block
transferred to water cooled cylinder walls
conducted through the piston crown
transferred to escaping exhaust gases
第18题:
gas composition
gas temperature
pressure
timing
第19题:
an diesel oil heater
a waste heat boiler
a fresh water generator
all the above
第20题:
Full power cannot be developed
The exhaust will contain black smoke
Complete combustion will be impossible
All of the above
第21题:
cylinder exhaust ports
injection line
cylinder indicator cock
banjo oiler line
第22题:
check the air filter for obstruction
check for an exhaust leak
check the exhaust temperature
secure the engine
第23题:
provide steam for emergency propulsion
provide steam for the turbo-generator
heat the waste water tanks
steam for warming engines