Cargo on deck，plants and live animals are usually received，handled，carried，kept and discharged at ______.A.Carrier’s riskB.Owner’s riskC.Merchant’s riskD.Charterer’s risk

Duty sailors will consider the conditions of （装卸货）______.

A.cargo handled

B.cargo handles

C.cargo handle

D.cargo handling

To "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo means to ______.

A.weld pad eyes on deck in proper position to secure the cargo

B.strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks

C.distribute the weight of the cargo by placing fore-and-aft planks on the main deck

D.package the cargo in wooden crates so it will not damage the deck

Which statement about the dangerous cargo manifest，carried on a ship，is TRUE ________．

A.The manifest must be made up by the Master or other designated ship's officer

B.Shipments of hazardous and non-hazardous cargo may be listed on the manifest if they are destined for the same consignee

C.The manifest must be kept in a designated holder on or near the bridge

D.The type of label（s）required for each cargo must be indicated

Dangerous goods required to be“carried on deck only”should not be carried on closed vehicle decks，but may be carried on open vehicle deck when authorized by the competent authority concerned．

A.Under deck

B.On deck

C.On deck only

D.Under deck only

It is possible，and sometimes necessary，to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by ______．

A.placing bunker on the deck

B.building a stage on which to place the cargo

C.welding steel feet to the deck，on which the cargo is placed

D.erecting vertical pillars under the deck to support the cargo

材料：

In a bill of lading there might be a clause known as general liberty to carry on deck clause which reads“Carrier has liberty to carry GOODs on deck”．This clause frequently gives the carrier the option of stowing the cargo either on or under deck，while also exempting the carrier from all liability for loss of or damage to cargo stowed on deck．

A clause of this type is an option，not a statement．The problem arises when the bill of lading contains this clause，but the face of the bill of lading does not state that the cargo was loaded on deck．Under such circumstances，it would appear that deck carriage is unjustifiable for at least two reasons：a）The general liberty to carry on deck clause is merely an option to carry on deck，a choice which the carrier ordinarily does not make．If the bill of lading does not bear a statement on its face giving notice that the cargo is actually stowed on deck，then by default the option has been exercised in favour of under deck carriage．b）The typewritten or handwritten wording on the face of a bill of lading has precedence over the bill&39;s printed clauses．And a clean bill of lading，because it implies under-deck stowage，is functionally equivalent to a typewritten or handwritten notation on the face of the document calling for carriage below deck．A clean bill of lading therefore overrides the printed liberty to carry on deck clause．

A general deck carriage clause without a statement on the face of the bill of lading that cargo is carried on deck is merely an option not exercised and the deck carriage is therefore a fundamental breach of the contract and the Rules．

问题：

A clause which reads“Carrier has liberty to carry GOODs on deck”contained in B/L is ________．

A.a statement

B.a problem

C.an option

D.a typewritten or handwritten wording on its face

If there is no deck stowage statement on the face of B/L，it is implied that ________．A.all cargoes are stowed under deck

B.all cargoes are stowed on deck

C.cargoes are stowed either on or under deck

D.it can not be decided whether cargoes are stowed on or under deck

If a handwritten wording on the face of B/L is in conflict with one of its printed clause，________．A.the handwritten wording shall prevail

B.the printed clause shall prevail

C.both the handwritten wording and the printed clause shall be ignored

D.the B/L shall become null and void

The deck carriage is justifiable only when ________．A.there is a general liberty to carry on deck clause in the B/L and a statement on its face that the cargo is actually stowed on deck

B.there is either a general liberty to carry on deck clause in the B/L or a statement on its face that the cargo is actually stowed on deck

C.there is neither general liberty to carry on deck clause in the B/L nor a statement on its face that the cargo is actually stowed on deck

D.only when the carrier is exempted from all liability for loss of or damage to cargo stowed on deck

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

A journal kept by the officer of the watch in which day to day happenings are recorded regarding the deck department is the ______.

A.cargo record book

B.deck rough log

C.bell book

D.Official Logbook

You are carrying triethylamine，methyl methacrylate and isoprene in your multiple-product tanker. Which of the following statements is true?

A.Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes

B.Methyl methacrylate may not be carried in a tank adjacent to a pump room

C.Methyl methacrylate must usually be heated to maintain its stability

D.Portable thermometers are not permitted to be used to take the cargo temperature of triethylamine

______ include goods，wares，merchandise，and articles of every kind whatsoever except live animals and cargo which by the contract of carriage is stated as being carried on deck and is so carried．

A.Goods

B.Things

C.Items

D.Articles

______ is not a proper procedure for a lashing of the timber deck cargo．

A.to be efficiently attached to the deck stringer plate or other strengthened points

B.to pass over the timber deck cargo

C.to be shackled to eye plates

D.to be applied not contacting with the timber deck cargo

The equipment required to remove an on-deck oil spill on a barge transfering oil must either be carried on board or ______．

A.on a tug standing by

B.available by contract with the shore facility

C.kept at the shoreside hose connection during transfer

D.kept in a protected shoreside location readily accessible