What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A．They had claws to help them climb.B．They could fly long distances.C．They had four wings like hoatzins.D．They had a head with long feathers on the top.
题目
What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?
A．They had claws to help them climb.
B．They could fly long distances.
C．They had four wings like hoatzins.
D．They had a head with long feathers on the top.
相似考题
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第1题：
Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?
A．They attack human beings.
B．We need to study native animals.
C．They can’t live out of the rain forest.
D．We do not know much about them yet.
正确答案：D
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第2题：
What does the text tell us about Fijian people ?
A．They invented “Fiji time” for visitors
B．They stick to a traditional way of lift
C．They like to travel from place to place
D．They love taking adventures abroad
正确答案：B
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第3题：
From the passage we can () that this disease can be cured.
A、insult
B、inspire
C、refuse
D、infer
参考答案：D
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第4题：
We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because 。
A. he reads the ads in the newspaper
B. he lives in the same neighborhood
C. he has seen the car owners in the park
D. he has trained the pigeons to follow them
正确答案：A文章第三段提到Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (启事) in the newspaper asking for help. 故正确答案应该选择A。 -
第5题：
C
Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young. Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws. During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.
63．What is the text mainly about?
A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.
B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.
C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.
D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.
正确答案：D
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第6题：
What can we learn about the middle class families from the text? __________A.They blamed the government for the tuition increase
B.Their income remained steady in the last decade
C.They will try their best to send kids to college
D.Their debts will be paid off within 25 years答案：C解析：根据第六段中的“Theywill send kidsto collegewhateverittakes，evenifthatmeans a hugeamount of debt．”可推断，应选C项。 -
第7题：
Text 2 A century ago,the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay,and 7million people arrived while about 2 million departed.About a quarter of all Italian immigrants,for example,eventually returned to Italy for good.They even had an affectionate nickname,“uccelli di passaggio,”birds of passage.Today,we are much more rigid about immigrants.We divide newcomers into two categories:legal or illegal,good or bad.We hail them as Americans in the making,or brand them as aliens to be kicked out.That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.We don't need more categories,but we need to change the way we think about categories.We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal.To start,we can recognize the new birds of passage,those living and thriving in the gray areas.We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.Crop pickers,violinists,construction workers,entrepreneurs,engineers,home healthcare aides and physicists are among today's birds of passage.They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work,money and ideas.They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.With or without permission,they straddle laws,jurisdictions and identities with ease.We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle.Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes,including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.
It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US_____A.needs new immigrant categories
B.has loosened control over immigrants
C.should be adopted to meet challenges
D.has been fixed via political means答案：C解析：推理题【命题思路】推理题考查的不仅是对文章信息的理解，更考查了对全文主题的了解。因此需要准确定位，并根据段落中心甚至全文中心来最终得出答案。【直击答案】根据题干定位到第二段。由最后一句话We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges（然后也许我们就能开始面对移民挑战了）可以判断出，本段第四句至第六句的we need to…和we can….是我们可以面对这个挑战的前提，即我们应该如何去迎接这些挑战。故C项为正确答案。【排除干扰】A、B、D三个选项都错在混淆原文信息，虽然句式或者信息与原文中很相似或者重合，但是选项中却改写了其中的某些成分。A项“need categories”与第二段第四句We don't need more categories表达意思相反。B项“loosen control”与本段第五句We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal的strict（严格的）相反。D项“political means”（政治手段），与原文中第五句话We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal不一致。 -
第8题：
单选题What can we infer（推断） from the story?AAunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.
BBen and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the truth.
CTom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.
DEveryone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Tom是通过小伎俩让其他的孩子们来给栅栏刷油漆的。所以如果他们知道真相的话，可能会不高兴。 -
第9题：
问答题What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 2?正确答案： Dad refused the meal prepared according to a new recipe.解析：
推理题。根据题干定位至原文的第二段。根据该段的第一句话：“Dad was a creature of habit. He didn’t always greet new experiments in cooking with glee.”可知，“父亲的习惯常年不变，不喜欢尝试新食物。”而后文提到“我刚开始学习烹饪，喜欢邀请父母品尝新手艺，”该段的最后一句话说到：Dad would look at his plate suspiciously and ask, “Am I the ‘guinea pig’ for this meal?”由此可见，当父亲看到盘子中的菜时，怀疑自己是女儿实验用的“小白鼠”，而不愿意吃其中的食物，因此父亲拒绝品尝新手艺。 -
第10题：
单选题We can infer from the passage_______.Athe ice can easily just slip into the ocean
Bvolcanoes caused the ice to melt
Cmelting just in the Northern hemisphere would have been impossible
Dresearchers often use the computer models help their research work
正确答案： A解析： -
第11题：
填空题What we can learn from “Paper from Rag” is that you had better buy archival materials from specialist suppliers.____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干中的信息“Paper from Rag”可以定位到I段“The only safe solution is to purchase from specialist suppliers”，故匹配段落为I。 -
第12题：
单选题We can infer from the text that the writer’s father ______.Ahad got the same illness before
Blived with her family
Casked her to return to work
Dfelt lonely without her
正确答案： C解析：
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述父亲患肺炎，自己写字条给父亲，用关爱让父亲尽快恢复健康。
推理判断题。第一段第二句提到“It was another attack of pneumonia (肺炎).”可推知，父亲是再次换上了肺，即和以前得的病一样。故选A。 -
第13题：
What can we infer about the newspaper editors?
A．They often accept readers' suggestions
B．They care a lot about each other's health.
C．They stop doing business with advertisers.
D．They face great difficulties in their business.
正确答案：C
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第14题：
The Pilgrims were able to survive in America because ().A.they received help from the Indians
B.they were supported by rich companies
C.many ships brought them food from England
D.they had signed the Mayflower Compact
正确答案: A
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第15题：
What can you infer from the text about the dinner party?A、It's a pleasure going to a dinner party.
B、Dinner parties help you get to know other people.
C、You can have unusual foods at dinner parties.
D、Guests seldom enjoy the party.
参考答案：D
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第16题：
.What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. Health is more important than money.
C. The harmony between man and nature is important.
D. Good old days will never be forgotten.
正确答案：C
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第17题：
There are four questions,which is not from the discourse teaching?A.What does the author imply?
B.Should we say“a apple”or“an apple”?
C.What can be inferred from the text?
D.What's the writer's main opinion?答案：B解析：考查语篇教学
B选项，是关于冠词的正确用法，符合题意选择不正确选项，故此题的正确选项为B。
C和D选项都是和语篇相关的，故排除。
故此题的正确选项为B。 -
第18题：
Text 2 A century ago,the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay,and 7million people arrived while about 2 million departed.About a quarter of all Italian immigrants,for example,eventually returned to Italy for good.They even had an affectionate nickname,“uccelli di passaggio,”birds of passage.Today,we are much more rigid about immigrants.We divide newcomers into two categories:legal or illegal,good or bad.We hail them as Americans in the making,or brand them as aliens to be kicked out.That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.We don't need more categories,but we need to change the way we think about categories.We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal.To start,we can recognize the new birds of passage,those living and thriving in the gray areas.We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.Crop pickers,violinists,construction workers,entrepreneurs,engineers,home healthcare aides and physicists are among today's birds of passage.They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work,money and ideas.They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.With or without permission,they straddle laws,jurisdictions and identities with ease.We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle.Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes,including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.
According to the author,today's birds of passage want____A.financial incentives
B.a global recognition
C.opportunities to get regular jobs
D.the freedom to stay and leave答案：D解析：细节题【命题思路】细节题的解答要求考生准确回文定位，并且逐一对应判断出答案。需要注意的是细节题的正确选项很少是原文信息的复现，而是概括性总结或者前后几句话的概括。错误选项则往往是原文信息的过度推理和断章取义的理解或者是无中生有。【直击答案】根据题干定位至第三段。题干的want与原文的prefer to是同义词，因而解题关键在于对最后两句话的理解。They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.强调的是工作机会。故D项为正确答案。【排除干扰】A项是对原文的片面理解，通过第三段第二句They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work,money and ideas判断出吸引移民者的不仅仅是来自金钱的激励（money），还有工作机会和工作理念（work and ideas），A项financial incentives（经济鼓励）仅仅是money，因而错误。B项选和C项在文中未提及也不选。 -
第19题：
Text 2 A century ago,the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and sojourners.Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay,and 7million people arrived while about 2 million departed.About a quarter of all Italian immigrants,for example,eventually returned to Italy for good.They even had an affectionate nickname,“uccelli di passaggio,”birds of passage.Today,we are much more rigid about immigrants.We divide newcomers into two categories:legal or illegal,good or bad.We hail them as Americans in the making,or brand them as aliens to be kicked out.That framework has contributed mightily to our broken immigration system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it.We don't need more categories,but we need to change the way we think about categories.We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal.To start,we can recognize the new birds of passage,those living and thriving in the gray areas.We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.Crop pickers,violinists,construction workers,entrepreneurs,engineers,home healthcare aides and physicists are among today's birds of passage.They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work,money and ideas.They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.With or without permission,they straddle laws,jurisdictions and identities with ease.We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle.Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes,including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.
The most appropriate title for this text would be____A.Come and go:big mistake
B.Living and thriving:great risk
C.With or without:great risk
D.Legal or illegal:big mistake答案：D解析：主旨题【命题思路】本题主要考查考生对文章结构，乃至文章内容的理解掌握情况。考生在处理类似题型时，应切记主旨题的正确选项应与文章论述的主题和关键词符合。【直击答案】通读全文后发现legal和illegal为高频词汇。第二段第二句We divide newcomers into two categories:legal or illegal,good or bad，同时作者认为We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal这说明了从合法和不合法角度对于移民的分类是错误的。最后一段最后一句再次重申including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system。综上可知D项为正确答案。【排除干扰】A项Come and go:big mistake是说短暂移民者的移动是个错误，偏离了文章主旨。B和C项说的是risk（风险），文中并未提及风险，因而错误。 -
第20题：
单选题We can infer from the first paragraph that _____.Athere tends to be disagreement about what character education is
Bmost parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools
Cthe approach to character education is generally considered different from the approaches to other skills
Dmore and more schools are adopting strategies to improve school attendance
正确答案： B解析：
文章第一段讲述了现在学校性格发展教育的方法以及为什么性格发展的教育和其他教育的技能方法如此不同。而C项推断品格教育的方法通常被认为是不同于其他技能的方法，符合段落大意，因此C项正确。 -
第21题：
单选题From the text, we can infer that the author ______.Afavors the idea of putting children on a waiting list
Bagrees to test preschooler’s cognitive potentials
Cthinks children should be better prepared academically
Ddisapproves of the undue pressure on preschoolers
正确答案： D解析：
分析推理题。由最后一段第一句中的“worst”可知作者的态度，即反对强迫学龄前孩子完成任务。而后一句则引述专家的话提出相应的建议。因此，作者是反对给孩子们施加不当的压力的，故D项为正确答案。 -
第22题：
单选题We can infer from the text that ______.Aparents are strongly opposed to children watching TV
Ba cartoon program is not harmful if it is not real
Cchildren may imitate what they have seen on television
Dthe quality of children’s programs is not the parents’ main concern
正确答案： C解析：
逐个选项看A，文中提到家长还是赞同孩子看教育频道的节目的，所以不能说成是强烈反对孩子看电视；B，文章第二段第四句提到即使是卡通节目中的打斗场景也会对孩子不利，所以B不对；D，文章提到家长很关心儿童节目的质量，所以D不对。从文中第二段 后半部分推测孩子会模仿自己看到的暴力镜头。故选C。 -
第23题：
单选题What can we infer from the conversation?ALosing weight should be gradual.
BLosing weight is impossible.
CLosing weight will lead to a cheaper life.
正确答案： A解析：
从上题的讲解我们可以得出减肥要通过节食运动的方法慢慢来，所以选择A项。
【录音原文】
W：John, we’ve got to go on a diet!
M：Oh, no, not again. It never works for me.
W：It would work if you listened to me and made an effort.
M：All right, what is it this time?
W：Well, first of all, we should plan a balanced diet. We should make sure that we’re getting all the necessary vitamins and minerals and things like that.
M：That sounds like homework!
W：Don’t worry. I’ve got a list of all things here and loads of recipes for all sorts of meals. Secondly, we shouldn’t try to lose weight quickly. It doesn’t work, because you lose energy and feel hungry all the time. I think it’s better to feel good and lose weight slowly.
M：So how long is this diet going to go on?
W：Until we feel we’re the right weight! Maybe each of us should give up something that is bad for us. You know, I should give up cakes and you should give up sugar in tea and coffee.
M：Ugh
W：Oh, come on, you can do it! It’ll make life cheaper as well.
M：True, cakes are getting quite expensive!
W：And how about some exercise? We should take up swimming again. We both enjoyed that，didn’t we?
M：Yes, I would like to go swimming again. All right, let me think about it for a day or two.
W：Why think about it? Why not start now?
M：Because I’m hungry.