阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,回答41-45题。 I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I

题目

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,回答41-45题。 I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.

Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English,” for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.

I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is ,because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.

I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure: I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show; her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.

第6题:By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that( )

A. she uses English in foreign trade

B. she is fascinated by languages

C. she works as a translator

D. she is a writer by profession


相似考题

2.第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.36________A. filledB. visitedC. attendedD. decorated

参考答案和解析
正确答案:D
更多“阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,回答41-45题。 I am a writer. I spe ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分,满分30分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, And at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her.

    My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan.”

    And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”

    And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”

    Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”

    The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.

    When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.

    41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?

    A.She was unable to speak good English.

    B.She was often misunderstood.

    C.She was not clearly heard.

    D.She was not very polite.


    正确答案:A

    由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.可知

  • 第2题:

    请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,

    21. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.

    A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. are growing


    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    21. John plays basketball well, ___his favorite sport is badminton.

    A. so B. or C. yet D. for


    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,

    A

    How I Turned to Be Optimistic

    I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

    I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.

    The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times."

    My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

    From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

    56. How did the author get to know America?

    A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.

    C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.


    正确答案:C

  • 第5题:

    请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

    A

    One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest( )to the most powerful came for breakfast.I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him.He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

    We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee,I asked,

    “My I get you something ?”

    “A coffee would be nice.”

    Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more ,and he accepted another cup of coffee,Finally,I rose to leave,wished him well,and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,

    “How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”

    “Who?”

    “The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”

    I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!

    My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.

    56. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

    A. Unfriendly.

    B. Untidy.

    C. Gentle.

    D. Kind.


    正确答案:B

  • 第6题:

    请从所给的四个选项中,选出最符合左边五个图形一致性规律的选项:



    答案:B
    解析:
    【思路点拨】这是一道图形构成元素特征规律题。题目当中的五个给出图,并不存在图形构成数量、种类等方面的规律,五个图形在构成元素方面具备的唯一共同特征,是它们都是由曲线构成的,图形当中不存在直线。
    选项当中只有B选项是由曲线构成的,A、C、D三个选项的图形中都含有直线。故应选择B选项。

  • 第7题:

    请从所给的四个选项中,选出最符合左边五个图形一致性规律的选项:(第一章用)




    答案:D
    解析:
    无论题干中是怎样的图形,都没有将圆分割开,只有D满足这样的规律。

  • 第8题:

    请从所给的四个选项中,选出最符合左边四个图形一致性规律的选项。( )

    A.

    A B. B C. C D. D

    答案:D
    解析:
    左图的上半部分分别代表A、B、C、D,下半部分依次代表5,4,3,2,故答案为D。

  • 第9题:

    请从所给的四个选项中,选出最符合左边四个图形一致性规律的选项。


    答案:D
    解析:
    前四个图形有两个特点:一是都是大图形中套小图形,二是小图形有部分与大图形相重合,由此观察选项,只有D符合。

  • 第10题:

    从所给的四个选项中,选出一个填在问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:


    答案:B
    解析:
    B [解析]本题属于样式类,考查的是困形的对称性。观察可知,題干中的五个图形 既是轴对称图形,又是中心对称图形,且有横轴和纵轴两条对称轴。四个选项中只有B项符 合此规律,正确答案为B。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    从四个选项中选出下面程序段实现的计算公式()  sum:=0;i:=0;  repeat  sum:=sum+i;    i:=i+2;  until i>10;  writeln(‘sum=’,sum:6:4);
    A

    2+4+6+…+10

    B

    2+4+6+…+12

    C

    2+4+6+…+8

    D

    1+3+5+7+…+9


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    从四个选项中选出下面程序段的计算结果() sum:=0;i:=0;j:=1;  while i<5 do  begin    i:=i+1;j:=j*i;  sum:=sum+j;    end;  writeln(sum);
    A

    15

    B

    120

    C

    153

    D

    33


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    (二)根据对话情景内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

    并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

    Jack: Hi, frank.

    Frank:Hi,Jack

    Jack:__61____

    Frank:Yes,I have some books to read, but I can do it later.

    Jack: I want you to do me a favor.

    Frank: Go ahead, __62____

    Jack: Professor Smith is coming this afternoon. I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to.

    Frank: I can do it for you. __63____

    Jack: He’s about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and handsome.

    Frank :___64___

    Jack: Oh, about three o’clock. He is taking flight number 231 from Detroit. Thank you.

    Frank:_ 65_____

    A. See you this afternoon.

    B. How can I recognize him?

    C. What do you want me to do?

    D. Are you free this afternoon?

    E. When should I leave for the airport?

    F. I am honored to meet the famous professor.

    G. Are you going to the meeting this afternoon?


    正确答案:D,E,F,C,B

    61.D 62.E 63.F 64.C 65.B

     

  • 第14题:

    第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,,满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Born in America , I spoke English ,not Chinese ,the language of my ancestors . When I was three . my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face , but I pused them 37 ,my mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready .But the 39 never came. On a Chinese New Year’s Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown .” “Hey ,this is America , not Chinese.I’ll get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 . “Remenber to ask for fresh fish , Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill .I 44 the words running downstairs into the srreets of Chinatown. I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers . “I’d like to buy some fresh fish ,” I should to the fishman .But he 46 my Engish words and turned to serve the next customer .The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience . With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙)on my back grew stronger—my blood boliing— 49 me to cry out . “Xian Sheng Yu ,please ” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 , execpt for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket . Should I laugh or cry They ‘re Chinese . I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸)to the language. Sometimes , I laugh at my fish 53 , but , in the end .the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统)fading away.

    36 A. custorn B. games C .characters . D. language


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    第一节单项填。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    21——Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

    一N0,I——my homework all day yesterday.

    A was doing

    B would do

    C had done

    D do


    正确答案:A

  • 第16题:

    第二节 完形填空 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

    Introduction to letters to Sam

    Dear Reader,

    Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my (36) ,Sam,was born , my heart was filled with joy . I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then ,and I have been (37) ill many times . So I wondered if I would have the

    (38) to tell Sam what I had (39) .

    For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine . Being (41) to move freely , I have learned to sit still and keep my heart (42) , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and (43) . So when Sam was born .I

    (44) to tell him about school and fridship , romance and work , love and everything else . That how I started to write these (45) , I hope that Sam would 46 them sooner or later .

    However , that expectation (47) when Sam showed aigns of autism (自闭症) at the age of two , He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs . He (48) to communicate with others , even the family members . That was (49) for me but didn’t stop me writing on . I realized that I even 50 now to tell him . I wanted him to (51) what it means to be “diffenet” from others , and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll (52)

    as I myself .. his grandfather ,did ,I just (53) if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life .

    Now . (54) the book has been pubhshed . I have been given the chance , Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life .and all about what it means to be a (55) .

    Daniel Gottlied

    第36题:

    A.son B. nephew C.brother D.grandson


    正确答案:D

  • 第17题:

    二、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。共3题,每题1分,共3分。 阅读下面短文,回答从的 114~116 题目。Martin Luther King Jr.was born in Georgia in 1 929.When was still a boy Martin learned that his people,the black Americans,when often treated differently from most of( )fellow Americans.Many could not attend good schools,get good jobs,or live in nice houses because of the color of their ( ) .Manin knew that in a free country this was wrong.He wanted to help his black brothers,( )he decided to go to school and become a minister.

    第114题:( )

    A.his

    B.those

    C.most

    D.their


    正确答案:D

  • 第18题:

    请从所给的四个选项中,选出最恰当的一项填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性。


    答案:A
    解析:
    元素组成不同, 且无明显属性规律, 考虑数量规律。 观察发现, 题干中出现了许多三角形的面, 图一为一个三角形的面, 图二为两个三角形的面, 图三为三个三角形的面, 图四内部补上一根线条即为四个三角形的面,图五内部补上两根线条即为五个三角形的面, 所以? 处应为补上线条为六个三角形的面。 只有 A 项内部补上两根线条, 正好构成六个三角形。

  • 第19题:

    从所给的四个选项中,选出最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:



    答案:C
    解析:
    数量类加静态位置。九宫格横行寻找规律。每一行三幅图形黑点的个数分别为7、8、9个,所以先排除B选项。然后观察静态位置,第一行三幅图形的小黑点都是相离排布,没有连在一起的,第二行都有两个小黑点连在一起,第三行都有三个小黑点连在一起,所以答案选择C。

  • 第20题:

    请从所给的四个选项中,选出最符合左边的四个图形一致性规律的选项。( )

    A.

    A B. B C. C D. D

    答案:A
    解析:
    从前4个图可知线段数从6个减为3个,依次少一个,故答案为A。

  • 第21题:

    从所给的四个选项中,选出最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:


    A.A
    B.B
    C.C
    D.D

    答案:C
    解析:
    观察特征。元素组成相似,优先考虑样式。

    九宫格,横向规律较为常见,优先考虑。第一行,前两个图形去同求异得到第三个图形,第二行经验证符合此规律,第三行运用该规律可得C项。因此,选择C选项。

  • 第22题:

    从四个选项中选出下面程序段的计算结果() sum:=0;i:=0;j:=1;  while i<5 do  begin    i:=i+1;j:=j*i;  sum:=sum+j;    end;  writeln(sum);

    • A、15
    • B、120
    • C、153
    • D、33

    正确答案:C

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    从所给的四个选项中,选出符合左边五个图形规律的一项。(  )
    A

    A

    B

    B

    C

    C

    D

    D


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    题中图形依次为封闭图形——开放图形——封闭图形——开放图形——封闭图形,依此规律,即所选图形应该是开放图形,因此答案选C。