Mr. White has been_____（缺席的）from work for days, so he knows nothing about our new plan.

第1题：

When we talk about intelligence we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows to do.

For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can do, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it all works out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook in life, a special feeling about life, and a special way of how he fits into it.

If you look at children, you’ll see a great difference between what we call ”bright” children and “not bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general

1、According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to______.

A、work by oneself do well in any

B、situation

C、know what is right and wrong

D、adapt oneself to a new situation

2、In a new situation, an intelligent person ____________.

A、knows more about what might happen to him

B、is well-prepared for his action

C、pays greater attention to the situation

D、completely ignores himself

3、If an intelligent person failed, he would ________

A、feel ashamed about the failure

B、learn from his experiences

C、find out what he can’t do

D、make sure what’s wrong with

his outlook in life

4、An intelligent child ________

A、learns more about himself

B、shows interest in things around him

C、studies everything that may be interesting

D、looks down upon unintelligent children

5、Why does an unintelligent child seem to have a wall between him and life in general?

A、Because he can hardly see the outside world.

B、Because life is far away from him.

C、Because he knows nothing about life in general.

D、Because he has little interest in things around himself.

正确答案：1D 2C 3B 4B 5D

第2题：

Mr. Wang,(), is coming up to us.

A. slowly

B. our new teacher

C. he is our new teacher

参考答案：B

第3题：

Dear Mr. Brown,

Thank you for your letter of 6 September regarding Mr. John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years.

Mr. Green served his apprenticeship (学徒) with Vickers Tools Ltd. in Manchester, followed by a three-year course of engineering for Production Engineers. He is technically well—qualified and for the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield factory. In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responsible and in every way a very dependable employee.

I can strongly recommend Mr. Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork, which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him.

Sincerely yours，

Tom Smith

1. How long has Mr. Green been employed by the writer's company?

For ().

2. What kind of course did Mr. Green take?

A three-year course in engineering for ().

3. What job position has Mr. Green held in the past five years?

4.What does the writer think of Mr. Green as an employee?

He is hard-working, () and dependable.

5.What is the purpose of this letter?

To () Mr. Green to manage a factory in Nairobi.

答案：1.10years,2.Production Engineersl,3.Assistant Words Manger,4.responsible,5.strongly recommed

第4题：

He____ me into telling him everything about the new plan.

A、coach

B、fill

C、complain

D、tricked

正确答案:D

第5题：

请阅读短文，完成此题。
We've got it all wrong, says Carlos Slim, the Mexican telecoms tycoon and world's second-richest man: we should be working only three days a week. Attending a business conference inParaguay, Mr. Slim said it was time for a"radical overhaul" of people's working lives. Instead of being able to retire at 50 or 60, he says, we should work until we are older--but take more time off as we do so.
"People are going to have to work for more years, until they are 70 or 75, and just work three days a week--perhaps 11 hours a day," he told the conference, according to Paraguay.com newsagency. "With three work days a week, we would have more time to relax for quality of life. Havingfour days(off) would be very important to generate new entertainment activities and other ways ofbeing occupied." The 74-year-old self-made magnate believes that such a move would generate a healthier and more productive labour force, while tackling financial challenges linked to longevity.He is putting his money where his mouth is. In his Tehnex fixed-line phone company in Mexico,where workers on a collective labour contract who joined the company in their late teens areeligible to retire before they are 50, he has instituted a voluntary scheme allowing such workers tokeep working, on full pay, but they only need to work four days a week.
Mr. Slim stunned the Mexican business world this month with plans to break up his Am6ricaM6vil empire, selling about a fifth of its assets, in order to avoid regulatory sanctions. Hiscompanies dominate 80 per cent of the fixed-line and 70 per cent of the mobile markets inMexico--above a new 50 per cent threshold. The magnate is a keen strategist and philanthropist,who has often said what he likes to do best is to think. He has cultivated interests outside thecorporate world: his passion for Rodin sculpture and art collecting is evident in the Soumaya museum in Mexico City dedicated to his late wife.
Another of his deep-held beliefs is that education should be rethought. He told the conference in Paraguay that it should "not be boring, but should be fun" and should teach people "not to memorize but to reason; not to domesticate but to train". He also called for more vocationaltraining.
Mr. Slim, who is at the age of 74 already, meanwhile, appears to have no plans to retire.
"Look at who he respects: the (Mexican) banker Manuel Espinosa Yglesias was something of amentor, and he was still working in his late 80s," said Andrew Paxman, a British historian who iswriting a book about Mr. Slim.

Which of the following is not the advantage of working three days a week in Mr. Slim's opinion?
查看材料

A．The move can generate a healthier labour force.
B．The labour will be more productive.
C．People will remain happy if so.
D．It will tackle financial challenges linked to longevity.

答案：C

解析：

根据题‘f中的“the advantage ofworking three days a week”可定位至第二段中“The 74-year—old self-made nmgnate believes that such a move would generate a healthier and more productive labour force， while tackling finaneial challenges linked to hmgevity．”，A、B、D均包含在该句中，C项文章并未提及．故选择C。

第6题：

Mr. Smith, who_______ as a teacher in our school for about 20 years, is now our mayor.

A.has worked
B.workeD.C.works
D.had workeD.

答案：B

解析：

本题考查时态
B选项，句意为“史密斯先生在我们学校做了20年老师，他现在是市长”。根据后面的is now our mayor可知，过去20年是老师，现在不是了，强调过去的事实，所以用一般过去时。综上，B选项正确。
A选项，现在完成时，与题干时态不符，故排除。
C选项，一般现在时，与题干时态不符，故排除。
D选项，过去完成时，与题干时态不符，故排除。
故正确答案为B项。

第7题：

What does Mr. White say he will do in the next few days?

A.Mail his resume
B.Call to double check on something he sent
C.Meet with the General Foods Company staff
D.Come by the company to drop off some documents

答案：B

解析：

为了确认人事部门收到简历，他会打电话询问，答案为B。

第8题：

资料：From:prorno@fruittisom.com
To:kkaminski@armail.com
Subject:New flavors
Date:March 8
Dear Mr.Kaminski.
I am writing to share some exciting news with you. Fruittisom is now launching a new line of natural fruit juices.，and we would like to send you some samples so that you can try them too.
Free sampLes are being offered only to customers who have purchased Fruittisom juices from our online store within the last year. If you wish to receive samples of the new line of our products,go to our online store and select up to three products you would like to try. Then, instead of making a payment, enter promotional code TY117563,and your selections will be shipped to your home without charge.
With best regards,
Ashley Hockstra

What is suggested about Mr. Kaminski?

A.He has shopped at Fruittisom’ s online store
B.He has been charged incorrectly for an order
C.He has worked for Fruittisom
D.He has reported a late delivery

答案：A

解析：

本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】suggested; Mr. Kaminski
【主题句】Free sampLes are being offered only to customers who have purchased Fruittisom juices from Our online store within the last year. 免费样品仅面向在过去一年内从我们的在线商店购买Fruittisom果汁的客户提供。
【解析】第2题问“关于Kaminski先生可推测什么？” 根据主题句可知，只有过去一年内在线购买过果汁，才能有机会尝试新品，所以A选项“他在Fruitisom网店购过物”，该选项和原文一致，故为正确答案。B选项“他有一个付款有误的订单”，C选项“他为Fruitisom工作”，D选项“他有一个延期交货”，以上三个选项均未在文中提及，均排除。

第9题：

单选题

Mr. Smith knows a lot about the movie. He _____ it, I am sure.

A

must see

B

can have seen

C

must have seen

D

should have seen

正确答案： B

解析：
句意：对于这部电影，史密斯先生知道很多东西。我可以确定，他一定看过这部电影。must have done sth.是对过去的肯定猜测，故C正确。

第10题：

单选题

He has come to work for a local newspaper about ten years ago, when he graduated from Peking University.

A

has come

B

for

C

when

D

from

正确答案： C

解析：

第11题：

问答题

Practice 2　　“To be a Negro in America is to hope against hope,” wrote Martin Luther King in the last year Of his life. The advance the black man in the United States, from the position of slave to that of proud and equal citizen, is slow. The black man’s hopes have often ended in despair.　　“Of the good things in life he has about one-half those Of whites；Of the bad he has twice those Of whites, ”wrote Dr. King. Half of all black people lived in poor houses. They’re received about half as much pay as whites. They had twice as many of their people out Of work and twice as many babies dead for lack Of proper care. Allowing for their numbers, twice as many black men as white fought in the war in Vietnam, and twice as many died in that war. Most black people sti11 did work that was unpleasant and poorly paid. That was the only work they could get.(from Great People of Our Time, ed., by Carol Christian Macmillan Education,1977)

正确答案：【参考译文】
“在美国,作一个黑人就等于在无望中抱存一线希望,”马丁·路德·金在他生命的最后一年这样写道。在美国,黑人的社会地位由奴隶上升为自豪和平等的公民,这个发展历程是缓慢的。黑人的希望常常以绝望而告终。
“他所拥有的生活中的幸福只有大约白人的一半;而他所经受的痛苦却是白人的两倍,”马丁·路德·金博士写道。黑人中的一半都住在破旧的房子里,他们的工资大约是白人的一半。他们拥有两倍于白人的失业人数。他们因缺少适当的照顾而死亡的婴儿是白人的两倍。考虑一下这些数字,两倍于白人的黑人男子在越南战争中作战,两倍于白人的黑人在那场战争中死亡,大多数黑人仍然做着那些低级、收入很低的工作。这是他们唯一能够找到的工作。

解析：暂无解析

第12题：

单选题

Mr. Black used to be busy. But now he’s retired and ______, so he has plenty of time to exercise.

A

hard

B

calm

C

free

D

nervous

正确答案： C

解析：
句意：Black先生过去常常很忙。但是他现在退休了，很清闲，因此他有大量的时间锻炼。本题考查形容词的辨析。hard困难的；努力的。calm冷静的。free空闲的；自由的。nervous紧张的。由句意可知空格中表示的是他很清闲，故free符合题意，C项为正确答案。

第13题：

Our work is not so good as ( ).

A、his

B、him

C、he

D、he's

参考答案：A

第14题：

PPHC and Gooseneck are two organizations that do similar community work. Each has hired a new staff member to make contact with and provide services to new parents.

Elaine has accepted a job with PPHC. She has a degree in psychology but has never done this type of work before. On her first day, after showing her to her desk and introducing her to colleagues, the director gives her a town map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible for, and wishes her luck. After lunch, Elaine sets out to contact the families, worried about what she'll do or say when she meets them.

Mark has a degree similar to Elaine's, and has just been hired by Gooseneck. On his first day, he learns that his job will consist of training for the next week. Mark spends two days going on family visits with experienced staff members, and discusses with them what they did and why. He role-plays some situations with other staff members, and gets some direct instruction from them. By the following week, when he's on his own, he feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to do, and how to go about it. And he knows that his training will continue.

Which situation would you rather be in, being thrown into the thick of things with no training or being trained to prepare for the work you're going to do?

21. What are PPHC and Gooseneck?

A. They are two companies that do similar business.

B. They are two organizations that do different community work.

C. They are two organizations that do similar community work.

22. Which degree does Elaine have?

A. Psychology degree.

B. Physiology degree.

C. Sociology degree.

23. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Elaine has done this type of community work so her organization doesn't provide staff training.

B. Mark has a clear idea of his job after the training.

C. Mark knows his training comes to an end.

24. How is Mark trained to be prepared for his work?

A. Mark spends two days on family visits with experienced staff members and discuss with them.

B. Mark role-plays some situations with other staff members and gets some direct instruction from them.

C.Both A and B.

25. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The importance of training.

B. Different training ways.

C. Elaine's and Mark's work experience.

参考答案：21-25：CBBCA

第15题：

Child_____he is, he knows a lot about English literature.

A. as

B. although

C. then

D. so

正确答案：A

第16题：

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. contents B. taking C. carefully D. plastic E. packaging

F. declined G. freely H. typical I. contracts J. registered

If the package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.

Justin Gignac, 26, has sold almost 900 ____41_____ presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of the Big Apple at between $50 and $100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the souvenirs(纪念品). The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.

It all began when Mr. Gignac was at a summer workshop. “We had a discussion about he importance of ____42___,” he recalls. “Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove it was by selling something nobody would ever want.”

He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical ___43___ include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used ___44____ forks. “Special editions” are offered at a high price. He charged $100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees’ stadium.

Mr. Gignac denies ____45___ his customers for fools: “They know what they’re getting. They appreciate the fact that they’re taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.”

Some _____46___ customers include people who used to live in the city and want a down-to-earth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art collectors.

Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker, Mr. Gignac has ___47___ a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He ___48___ to discuss his profit margins: “It’s actually quite a lot of effort putting them together—but yet, garbage is free.”

Mr. Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed ___49___ with people interested in similar projects from as far as Berlin and London.

41.___________

正确答案：
D

第17题：

请阅读短文，完成此题。
We've got it all wrong, says Carlos Slim, the Mexican telecoms tycoon and world's second-richest man: we should be working only three days a week. Attending a business conference inParaguay, Mr. Slim said it was time for a"radical overhaul" of people's working lives. Instead of being able to retire at 50 or 60, he says, we should work until we are older--but take more time off as we do so.
"People are going to have to work for more years, until they are 70 or 75, and just work three days a week--perhaps 11 hours a day," he told the conference, according to Paraguay.com newsagency. "With three work days a week, we would have more time to relax for quality of life. Havingfour days(off) would be very important to generate new entertainment activities and other ways ofbeing occupied." The 74-year-old self-made magnate believes that such a move would generate a healthier and more productive labour force, while tackling financial challenges linked to longevity.He is putting his money where his mouth is. In his Tehnex fixed-line phone company in Mexico,where workers on a collective labour contract who joined the company in their late teens areeligible to retire before they are 50, he has instituted a voluntary scheme allowing such workers tokeep working, on full pay, but they only need to work four days a week.
Mr. Slim stunned the Mexican business world this month with plans to break up his Am6ricaM6vil empire, selling about a fifth of its assets, in order to avoid regulatory sanctions. Hiscompanies dominate 80 per cent of the fixed-line and 70 per cent of the mobile markets inMexico--above a new 50 per cent threshold. The magnate is a keen strategist and philanthropist,who has often said what he likes to do best is to think. He has cultivated interests outside thecorporate world: his passion for Rodin sculpture and art collecting is evident in the Soumaya museum in Mexico City dedicated to his late wife.
Another of his deep-held beliefs is that education should be rethought. He told the conference in Paraguay that it should "not be boring, but should be fun" and should teach people "not to memorize but to reason; not to domesticate but to train". He also called for more vocationaltraining.
Mr. Slim, who is at the age of 74 already, meanwhile, appears to have no plans to retire.
"Look at who he respects: the (Mexican) banker Manuel Espinosa Yglesias was something of amentor, and he was still working in his late 80s," said Andrew Paxman, a British historian who iswriting a book about Mr. Slim.

Which is not the reason of having four days off a week being very important according to Mr. Slim?
查看材料

A．People will have more time to relax and achieve quality of life.
B．People can generate new entertainment activities in the spare time.
C．People will have time to think about other ways of being occupied.
D．People will be happy and more willing to go to work.

答案：D

解析：

根据题干中的“having four days off a week”和“very important”可定位至第二段末句…With three work days a week．we would have more time to relax；for quality of life．Having four days(off)would be very imp(nlant to generate Dew entertainment activities and other ways of being occupied．”’由此可知，一周休息四天有利于提高生活质量，有利于创造新的娱乐活动以及消磨时间的新方法。A、B、C三项均符合文意，故选择D。

第18题：

请阅读短文，完成此题。
We've got it all wrong, says Carlos Slim, the Mexican telecoms tycoon and world's second-richest man: we should be working only three days a week. Attending a business conference inParaguay, Mr. Slim said it was time for a"radical overhaul" of people's working lives. Instead of being able to retire at 50 or 60, he says, we should work until we are older--but take more time off as we do so.
"People are going to have to work for more years, until they are 70 or 75, and just work three days a week--perhaps 11 hours a day," he told the conference, according to Paraguay.com newsagency. "With three work days a week, we would have more time to relax for quality of life. Havingfour days(off) would be very important to generate new entertainment activities and other ways ofbeing occupied." The 74-year-old self-made magnate believes that such a move would generate a healthier and more productive labour force, while tackling financial challenges linked to longevity.He is putting his money where his mouth is. In his Tehnex fixed-line phone company in Mexico,where workers on a collective labour contract who joined the company in their late teens areeligible to retire before they are 50, he has instituted a voluntary scheme allowing such workers tokeep working, on full pay, but they only need to work four days a week.
Mr. Slim stunned the Mexican business world this month with plans to break up his Am6ricaM6vil empire, selling about a fifth of its assets, in order to avoid regulatory sanctions. Hiscompanies dominate 80 per cent of the fixed-line and 70 per cent of the mobile markets inMexico--above a new 50 per cent threshold. The magnate is a keen strategist and philanthropist,who has often said what he likes to do best is to think. He has cultivated interests outside thecorporate world: his passion for Rodin sculpture and art collecting is evident in the Soumaya museum in Mexico City dedicated to his late wife.
Another of his deep-held beliefs is that education should be rethought. He told the conference in Paraguay that it should "not be boring, but should be fun" and should teach people "not to memorize but to reason; not to domesticate but to train". He also called for more vocationaltraining.
Mr. Slim, who is at the age of 74 already, meanwhile, appears to have no plans to retire.
"Look at who he respects: the (Mexican) banker Manuel Espinosa Yglesias was something of amentor, and he was still working in his late 80s," said Andrew Paxman, a British historian who iswriting a book about Mr. Slim.

These are the identities of Mr. Slim except
查看材料

A．he is a magnate
B．he is a diplomatist
C．he is a strategist
D．he is a philanthropist

答案：B

解析：

关于斯利姆先生的身份，文章第二段明确提到“The 74-year-oht self-made magnate”(这位白手起家的74岁富豪)，故A项符合他的身份，再根据“The magnate is a keen strategist and philanthropist”可知，斯利姆先生是一位决策家和慈善家，则C、D项符合．而B项“他是一位外交家”，文章并未提到，故不符合他的身份。

第19题：

The Bridgeport Revitalization Committee (BRC)
13 Robin Way
Bridgeport, MA 02126
Kevin Taylor
203 8th Avenue
Bridgeport, MA 02133
Dear Mr. Taylor,
I am excited to announce to our members that we have received a $750,000 grant from the Roger Coopers
Foundation for our City Renovation Project.
The City Renovation Project focuses on the downtown area of Bridgeport, between First Avenue and Lincoln
Way. We will begin by redesigning Baten Park and the pedestrian walkways to create a more inviting space for shoppers and workers on their lunch breaks.
This grant is the largest we have ever received, and we are excited about the work it will allow us to
accomplish.
We look forward to improving the quality of life in our city through great design!
Denise LeBaron
What can be inferred about Mr. Taylor?

A. He is a member of the BRC.

B. He works for Denise LeBaron.

C. He lives between First Avenue and Lincoln Way.

D. He is on the board of the Roger Coopers Foundation

答案：A

解析：

第20题：

共用题干
Semco

At 21,Ricardo Semler became boss of his father's business in Brazil,Semco,which sold parts for ships.
Semler Junior worked like a madman,from 7:30 a. m.until midnight every day.One afternoon,while touring
a factory in New York,he collapsed.The doctor who treated him said,"There's nothing wrong with you.But if
you continue like this,you'll find a new home in our hospital."Semler got the message.He changed the way
he worked.In fact,he changed the ways his employees worked too.
He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went
wrong. He allowed them to set their own salaries,and he cut all the jobs he thouuht were unnecessary.like
receptionists and secretaries._______(46)"Everyone at Semco,even top managers,meets guests in
reception,does the photocopying,sends faxes,types letters and dials the phone."
He completely reorganized the office:instead of walls,they have plants at Semco,so bosses can't shut
themselves away from everyone else._________(47)As for uniforms,some people wear suits and others wear
T-shirts.
Semler says,"We have a sales manager named Rubin Agater who sits there reading the newspaper hour
after hour. He doesn't even pretend to be busy.But when a Semco pump on the other side of the world fails
and millions of gallons of oil is about to spill into the sea,Rubin springs into action._________(48)That's
when he earns his salary.No one cares if he doesn't look busy the rest of the time."
Semco has flexible working hours;the employees decide when they need to arrive at work.The
employees also evaluate their bosses twice a year._________(49)
It sounds perfect,but does it work?The answer is in the numbers:in the last six years,Semco's revenues
have gone from $35 million to $212 million.The company has grown from 800 employees to 3,000.Why?
Semler says it's because of"peer pressure".Peer pressure makes everyone work hard for everyone else.
__________(50)In other words,Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults and expects them to act like
adults.And they do.

__________（50）
A:If somone isn't doing his job well,the other workers will not allow the situation to continue.
B:This saved money and brought more equality to the company.
C:And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want.
D:He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them.
E:Most managers spend their time making it difficult for workers to work.
F:Also,Semco lets its workers use the company's machines for their own projects,and makes them take holidays for at least thirty days a year.

答案：A

解析：

该空格前一句提到Semler撤销了一些非必需的工作岗位，例如秘书和接待员，而后一句应说明这样做的好处：既经济又平等，即B选项的内容。
该段主要讲的是办公室结构的变化，例如老板和员工的办公室都是用植物隔开的，还提到了员工的着装也比较自由，因此这里选C较为合适，即员工可以随心所欲地装饰他们自己的办公室。
该段以负责公司油泵维修的Ruhin Agater为例米作说明。该空前一句提到公司的油泵 (pump）出问题的话Rubin Agater会马上采取行动，故推测他是这方面的专家，因此该题选D。
该段第一句说明公司在工作时间方面具有灵活性，员工可以自己决定几点来上班。只有F项的内容（允许员工使用公司的机器来做自己的项目，而且员工每年至少有三十天的假期）和这一思路吻合。
该段前两句中提到Semler说这源自同事的压力，它让每一个员工为其他员工努力工作。因此选A。第6部分：完形填空

第21题：

单选题

Which of the following is the best version of sentence 1 (reproduced below)?Mike Reynolds who is the author of the book, The New Girl came to our school to speak about his book, which tells about him portraying a woman for six weeks.

A

(As it is now)

B

Mike Reynolds, the author of The New Girl, spoke at our school about his book, in which he describes how he portrayed a woman for six weeks.

C

Mike Reynolds, the author of The New Girl, came to our school and told us about his book, where he portrayed a woman for six weeks.

D

The author of The New Girl, Mike Reynolds came to our school to speak, in it he portrayed a woman for six weeks,

E

The author of The New Girl, Mike Reynolds, spoke at our school about his book, that portrays a woman for six weeks.

正确答案： E

解析：
A项不正确因为同位语“The New Girl”应该用逗号括起来，“him”应改为“his”。B项没有错误。C项中“where”的使用不正确。D项中的同位语不正确，且用一个逗号连接两个独立的主句，因此不正确。D项也改变了句子的意思。E项也不正确，因为“that”的使用不恰当，因为“that”不能用来修饰人。

第22题：

问答题

Not so long ago, people talked about global warming in apocalyptic terms—imagining the Statue of Liberty up to its chin in water or an onslaught of tropical diseases in Oslo. Recently, however, advances in our understanding of climate have moved global warming from a subject for a summer disaster movie to a serious but manageable scientific and policy issue. The greenhouse effect is nothing new; it has been operating ever since the earth formed. Without it, the surface of the globe would be a frigid –20 ℃ (–4 °F), the oceans would have frozen, and no life would have developed.

正确答案：
不久以前,人们提及全球变暖往往被认为是危言耸听,要么说水面上升会淹及自由女神像的下巴,要么说寒冷的挪威首都奥斯陆会遭到热带疾病的袭击。近来,我们对于气候的了解更加深入,全球变暖不再是一场炎夏的灾难,而是一个严重却可以控制和解决的科学和政策问题。温室效应并不是新现象,地球形成后就在发生。没有温室效应,地球表面的温度会低至零下20摄氏度(零下4华氏度),海洋会结冰,没有生命会产生。

解析：暂无解析

第23题：

单选题

Mr. White works for a chemicals import and export company, but he has been working for this industrial fair, while he is _______ from that company.

A

on leave

B

on duty

C

on patrol

D

on guard

正确答案： C

解析：
怀特先生在一家化学制品进出口公司工作。但在休假期间，他一直在工业博览会干活。on leave休假。on duty值班，上班。on patrol在巡逻中。on guard在岗，警惕。

Mr. White has been_____（缺席的）from work for days, so he knows nothing about our new plan.

题目

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