考题
单选题Joseph:Excuse me. Have you got a minute? Ethan:The doctors are very bust… Joseph:No, it’s not that. It’s just that ______ . Have you thought of getting a drinks machine put in? Ethan:Uhm… I don’t think so, bur I’ll speak to the hospital management about that.A
I’m rather thirsty after all this timeB
if you need someone to helpC
there’s too much traffic these daysD
I missed the train this morning正确答案:B解析:对话中约瑟夫因为口渴向伊森提出建议,希望他在医院中添置饮料自动售货机。伊森答应向管理层请示。A选项与上下文语境相符。
考题
You need to eat more healthy food,for example,vegetables and fruits.A:for instance
B:for all that
C:for a fact
D:for once答案:A解析:你需要多吃些健康食物,例如蔬菜和水果。for instance“例如”,如:He is a lazy person , for instance , he does not wash clothes when they are dirty.他是个懒人,比如说衣服脏了他也不洗。for all that“尽管如此”,如:He has many faults , but for all that I like him.他有很多缺点,尽管如此,我仍喜欢他。for a fact“确定地,肯定地”,如:The judge knew for a fact that the prisoner was lying.法官心里很清楚,这个犯人在撒谎。for once“就这一次”,如:It is surprising that I was taken seriously for once.总算有一次受到认真对待,真是让人惊讶。只有for instance意思上和for example最接近。
考题
AIf you go to a fast food restaurant.you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today,many teenagers are overweight,and some of.this is because of their bad eating habits., Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat,oil,salt,and sugar. People often call this kind of food "junk food".But. bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day,some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school,scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They didn't like vegetables,and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the .following ad-vice :★Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.★ Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压) in the future.★Teenagers should eat food with less fat,oil,and sugar.★Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day: Fruits and vegetables arerich in vitamins(维生素 ) and have little fat.★Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.★Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.( )21."Junk food" contains(包含) a lot of ________.A. milk and sugarB. fruits and sugarC. vegetables and saltD. fat,oil,salt and sugar正确答案:D.21.D【解析】由第一段最后两句Most teenagers love food with a.lot of fat,oil,salt,and sugar. People of- ten call this kind of food“junk food".可知。
考题
根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。
设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计20分钟的英语阅读教学设计,该方案没有固定的格式.但须包含下列要点:
·teaching objectives
·teaching contents
·key and difficult points
·major steps and time allocation
·activities and justifications
教学时间:20分钟
学生情况:某城镇普通中学初中二年级(八年级)学生,班级人数40人,多数学生已经达到
《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》三级水平。学生课堂积极性一般。
语言素材:
If you go to a fast food restaurant or a snake bar, you will probably see a lot of teenagers.Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits.Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, and sugar. People often call this type of food "junk food".
But food eating habits go beyond fast food. Many teenagers find it difficult to eat healthy.
Some don′t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don′t have a propermeal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of thestudents didn′t follow a healthy diet. Nearly half of the students didn′t like vegetables, andmany of them don′ t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children′s diet. Some doctors give the followingadvice:
· Teenagers shouldn′t eat too much junk food.
· Teenagers shouldn′t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
· Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
· Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
· Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
· Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.答案:解析:Teaching Contents: The passage tells us that many teenagers who are overweight have the bad eating habits, so that the doctors givesome advice about their diet.
Teaching Objectives:
(1) Knowledge objectives
①Students can master the main idea of this passage and know the advantages of the healthy eating habits..
② Students can understand the meaning and usage of the newwords and expressions, such as junk food,overweight, nearly, too much and be good for.
(2) Ability objectives
Students can improve their reading and communicating abilities through class activities.
(3) Emotional objectives .
① Students can know the importance of keeping a healthy diet.
② Students can cooperate with others actively, and improve their confidence of speaking English.
Teaching Key & Difficult Points:
(1) Teaching key points
① Students can make use of the new words and expressions, such as junk food, overweight, nearly, too much andbe good for.
② Students can comprehend the main idea of the passage.
(2) Teaching difficult points
① Students can use the new knowledge correctly in their daily life.
② Students can understand it is very necessary to form the healthy eating habits and begin to refuse the junkfood.
Major Steps:
Step 1 Pre-reading (6 minutes)
(1) Show the table on the blackboard and ask students to discuss about the junk food and healthy food.
Then ask students to fill in the blanks and then check the answer in pairs.(2) Show the new words and expressions, such as junk food, overweight, nearly, too much and be good for.
① junk food: is food that is unhealthy and/or has little or no nutritional value.
②overweight: too heavy and fat
③ nearly: not quite; not completely
④ too much: more than enough
⑤ be good for: be helpful to
(Justification: Through this step, students can know and divide the junk food and the healthy food. Meanwhile,the students can learn the new words and phrases, which can help them understand the passage.)
Step 2 While-reading (8 minutes)
At this step ask the students to do two activities.
Activity 1: Fast reading
Students will be given two minutes to read the short passage quickly, and then conclude the main idea.
Activity 2: Careful reading
Ask the students to read the passage again and answer the following questions. For instance:
A: How many students didn't follow a healthy diet according to the scientists' survey
B: How many students didn't like vegetables
C: Why the doctors advise that teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day
(Justification: Different ways of exploiting the text can help students not merely to cope with one particular textin class but to develop their reading strategies and reading ability.)
Step 3 Post,reading (6 minutes)
Choose some volunteers to do the interview. One of the partners acts as the interviewer and the otherinterviewee. Make an interview about the topic of the healthy eating habits, using the knowledge they have learnttoday.
(Justification: Students do the interview in their own way, which helps to apply what they learn in this period inreal situation. At the same time, students can have a better understanding of the topic of food.)
考题
共用题干
What Makes Me the Weight I Am?There's no easy answer to this question.Your genetic makeup,the physical traits that get passed down to you from your parents,plays a big part in determining your size and weight. ______(46)But if your parents are smaller than average,you may want to rethink that professional basketball career!The same goes for your body type.Have you ever heard someone say a person is"big boned"?It's a way of saying the person has a large frame,or skeleton.Big bones usually weigh more than small bones. ______(47) Like your height or body type,your genes have a lot to say about what your weight will be.But that's only part of the story.Being overweight can run in someone 's family , but it may not be because of their genes._______ (48 ) And even though some kids gain weight more easily than others , when they eat right and exercise , most kids can be a healthy and happy weight that's right for them.It's true the way you live can change the way you look.How much you weigh is a balance between the calories you eat and the calories you use. ______(49)If you spend your free time watching TV, your body won' t use as many calories as it would if you played basketball,skated,or went for a walk.If you are in balance,your weight will stay right for you as you grow.But if you eat more and exercise less,you may become overweight.______(50) ______(50)A:That's why it's possible for two kids with the same height but different weight,to both be the right weight.B:If you eat more calories than your body needs to use,you will gain too much weight.C:Poor eating and exercise habits also run in families and this may be the reason the members.of a family are overweight.D:However , many overweight people have difficulty reaching their healthy body weight.E:On the other hand, "you eat less and exercise more, you, may lose weight.F:If both your parents are tall,there is a good chance you'II be tall.答案:E解析:空格前后句中都出现了parents,因此判断空格处也谈及parents的可能性很大,因此首先注意F项。而且空格前句中的your size and weight呼应F项中的tall,而空格后句中的smal-ler也是在说身高的问题,因此判断F是答案。由此空前文内容可知,人的骨骼有大小之分,而大骨架通常比小骨架要重,因此才有可能出现这种现象,即身高相同、体重不同的两个孩子体重均正常。前一句讲,身体超重有可能在家族中代代相传,但又不一定是基因遗传所致,接下来的句子就应说明其原因,即不良的饮食与运动习惯也代代相传,而这可能正是家族成员普遍超重的原因。空格前后句中都出现了“calories(热量)”,因此判断空格处出现该词的可能性较大,因此首先重点注意B项。空格后面的句子结构是“if you… , your body…”,该结构也正好与B呼应,形成排比结构,因此判断B是答案。前一句表明,如果一个人吃得多而运动得少,就有可能超重。“反之亦然”,即“吃得少而运动得多,体重就会减轻”,这显然应该是下一句要表达的意思。
考题
What do you think about Japanese food? ()A. Overall, the diet there is a healthy one-low fat.B. Public environment has been greatly improved.C.I didn't have much time to prepare food, so I ate out a lot.参考答案:A
考题
单选题If you have high blood pressure, you should_____eating too much salty food.A
escapeB
suggestC
avoidD
relax正确答案:D解析:
考题
Marilyn: Don't you like to eat Korean food?Robbie:________.A、No, Korean food is not real to my tasteB、No, because Korean food is very goodC、No, I prefer to have Chinese noodlesD、No, I like very much to eat Korean food参考答案:C
考题
Eat Healthy 【健康饮食】"Clean your plate!" and "Be a member of the clean-plate club!" Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent or grandparent. Often, it's accompanied by an appeal: "Just think about those starving orphans in Africa!" Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food. Unfortunately, many people in the US take too many bites. Instead of staying "clean the plate", perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow.According to news reports, US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recommended by the government, according to a USA Today story. Americans traditionally associate quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little.Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told USA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the same time that the American waistline began to expand.Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently, some customers are calling for this too. The restaurant industry trade magazine QSR reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4,000 people surveyed believe restaurants serve portions that are too large; 23 percent had no opinion; 20 percent disagreed. But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can't afford fine dining still prefer large portions. Seventy percent of those earning at least $150,000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 percent of those earning less than $25,000 want smaller.It's not that working class Americans don't want to eat healthy. It's just that, after long hours at low-paying jobs, getting less on their plate hardly seems like a good deal. They live from paycheck to paycheck, happy to save a little money for next year's Christmas presents.
文章(15~19)Parents in the United States tend to ask their childrenA to save food.
B to wash the dishes.
C not to waste food.
D not to eat too much答案:C解析:
考题
I think that is ( ) for him.A、very much expensiveB、too much more expensiveC、too much expensiveD、much too expensive参考答案:B