Referential theory holds that a linguistic sign derives its meaning from that which refers to something in the reality.()

题目

Referential theory holds that a linguistic sign derives its meaning from that which refers to something in the reality.()

相似考题

1.Whorf came to believe in a sort of linguistic determinism which, in its strongest form, states that language imprisons the mind, and that the grammatical patterns in a language can produce far-reaching consequences for the culture of a society.

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true? ()A、 Connotative meaning refers to associations suggested by the conceptual meaning.B、 Stylistic meaning accounts for the formality of the word concerned.C、 Affective meaning is universal to all men alike.D、 Denotative meaning can always be found in the dictionary.

3.theory holds the opinion that a linguistic sign derives its meaning from that which refers to something in the reality.A、SemanticB、ReferentialC、RepresentationalD、Reflected

4.The two major factors that cause changes in meaning are ______.A、 historical reason and class reasonB、 historical reason and psychological reasonC、 class reason and psychological reasonD、 extra-linguistic factors and linguistic factors

更多“Referential theory holds that a linguistic sign derives its meaning from that which refers to something in the reality.()”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    What is true about clone?()

    A. It would be a completely new way of making a human being

    B.It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created

    C.Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person

    D.It is favored widely


    正确答案：ABC

  • 第2题：

    ____________refers to those words that we use to label things as regards real objects, such as a name or a sign, etc, in the physical world.

    A、A connotative meaning of a word

    B、A cognitive meaning of a word

    C、Denotative meaning of a word or a lexical item

    D、Collocations


    参考答案：C

  • 第3题：

    Curiosity is not only a possible motivation，it is also a great help in your learning languages. Remember that a language is not (11)______ a grammatical system. It is the (12)______ of a certain culture of different cultures. It is no good (13)______ strings of words and lists of grammatical rules (14)______ you know as much as possible about the background of the language，so that you can understand the ideas conveyed and the references made，as well as the inferences which can (15)______ the information clearly given. so learn as much as you can about the different cultures which (16)______ English-watch television programs，listen to the radio，try to obtain (17)______ and magazines written by native speakers，look at advertisements，and，above all，read-not textbooks， (18)______ novels，poems and plays. They will show you how a language is (19)______ used. The English language is a living form. of expression which derives much of its (20)______ from the context. and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge.

    (11)

    A．just

    B．even

    C．so

    D．that


    正确答案：A
    解析：不仅仅是。故选just。

  • 第4题：

    There are five components of communicative competence． Which of them refers to one's ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them?

    A.linguistic competence
    B.pragmatic competence
    C.discourse competence
    D.strategic competence

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查交际能力。交际能力有五个主要组成部分：liguistic competence．pragmatic competence．discourse competence，strategic competence，fluency。其中题目中描述的是discourse competence(话语能力)。

  • 第5题：

    Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?

    A.Guessing word meaning from context.
    B.Concluding the main idea.
    C.Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.
    D.Rehearse the reading material.

    答案：D
    解析：
    考查阅读教学。A项“根据上下文语境推测词义”和B项“推断文章大意”都适用于读中环节：C项“扫清一些语言和文化背景障碍”适用于读前环节；D项“复述阅读材料”适用于读后环节。故选D。
    名师如何巧解题？查看视频解析>>

  • 第6题：

    Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?

    A.Phonetics
    B.Pragmatics
    C.Semantics
    D.Sociolinguistics

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查语言学知识。 Phonetics“语音学”，主要关注语音的产生、传播和接受的过程；Pragmatics“语用学”，研究话语在使用中的语境意义；Semantics“语义学”，研究自然语言的意义；Sociolinguistics“社会语言学”，研究社会的各层面对语言运用的影响。根据题干及四个选项的定义，故选C。

  • 第7题：

    Canberra,the capital of Australia,got its name from the word "Canburry",which is an Aboriginal word meaning（）

    A"meeting place"

    B"beautiful garden"

    C"sacred site"

    D"capital city"


    A
    略

  • 第8题：

    （）refers to a word or expression that is prohibited by the “polite” society from general use.

    • A、Linguistic taboo
    • B、Euphemism
    • C、Address term
    • D、Slang

    正确答案:A

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?
    A

    Guessing word meaning from context.

    B

    Concluding the main idea.

    C

    Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.

    D

    Retelling the reading material.


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    Canberra,the capital of Australia,got its name from the word "Canburry",which is an Aboriginal word meaning（）
    A

    meeting place

    B

    beautiful garden

    C

    sacred site

    D

    capital city


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a given language is a______ .
    A

    phone

    B

    phoneme

    C

    allophone

    D

    allomorph


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a_________.
    A

    phone

    B

    phoneme

    C

    allophone

    D

    allomorph


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第13题：

    The changes of meaning are caused by both linguistic and extra－linguistic factors.( )

    此题为判断题(对，错)。


    正确答案：正确

  • 第14题：

    ●Storage differs from memory ,which can hold these items permanently(永久的)，whereas memory holds these memory holds items only （）。（）A.temporarily B.last C. permanently D.deport


    正确答案：A
    外存储器与内存储器不同,外存储器能永久保存数据而内存储器仅临时保存。

  • 第15题：

    The term Away From in the preparation of stowage plan for dangerous cargoes means that ________ ．

    A.the cargoes shall be stowed in such positions that their vertical distances be greater than 3 meters

    B.the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments

    C.the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments between which there is at least a complete compartment

    D.the cargoes shall be stowed in different holds or compartments between which there is at least a complete hold


    正确答案：A

  • 第16题：

    Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction?

    A.Phonetics
    B.Pragmatics
    C.Semantics
    D.Sociolinguistics

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查语言学基础知识。Phonetics“语音学”，主要关注语音的产生、传播和接受的过程；Pragmatics“语用学”，研究话语在使用中的语境意义；Semantics“语义学”，研究自然语言的意义；Sociolinguistics“社会语言学”．研究社会的各层面对语言运用的影响。故选C。

  • 第17题：

    Which of the following refers to the study of meaning in abstraction

    A.Phonetics
    B.Pragmatics
    C.Semantics
    D.Sociolinguistics

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查语言学知识。Phonetics“语音学”，主要关注语音的产生、传播和接受的过程；Pragmatics“语用学”,研究话语在使用中的语境意义：Semantics“语义学”，研究自然语言的意义；Sociolinguistics“社会语言学”,研究社会的各层面对语言运用的影响。故选C。

  • 第18题：

    The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )

    A.is interpreted through the mediation of concept
    B.is related to the thing it refers to
    C.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”
    D.is the image it is represented in the mind

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查语义三角关系。Ogden和Richard提出的语义三角理论认为，概念与思想(thought/concept/image)和词语(symbol/word/form)有直接联系，与所指物(referent/obj ect)有直接联系，其中词语和所指物的关系要求助于概念和思想。

  • 第19题：

    Sense is concerned with the（）meaning of the linguistic form.

    Acontextual

    Breal

    Cbehaviorist

    Dinherent


    D
    略

  • 第20题：

    Which of the following is a sign that a computer has been infected by a worm?（）

    • A、Screensaver changed on its own
    • B、Unauthorized outgoing emails being sent
    • C、Desktop background changed on its own
    • D、Left and right mouse buttons have been flipped

    正确答案:B

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    The author mentions “Baring the teeth in a hostile way” in order to _____.
    A

    differentiate one possible meaning of a particular facial expression from other meanings of it

    B

    support Darwin’s theory of evolution

    C

    provide an example of a facial expression whose meaning is widely understood

    D

    contrast a facial expression that is easily understood with other facial expressions


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    第一段“Baring the teeth in a hostile way…may be a universe sign of anger.”“敌意地露出牙齿”是气愤的普遍表示，以此为例说明对表情的理解可能是通用的。

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    Europeans began to favour English for all the following reasons EXCEPT its _____.
    A

    inherent linguistic properties

    B

    association with the business world

    C

    links with the United States

    D

    disassociation from political changes


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    本题可用排除法。第五段最后一句提到“What’s more, English has remained ungoverned and open to change…”可见，英语本身比法语有语言上的优势，排除A项。第六段倒数第三句“…which made English a key language for business”可见商业也是英语兴起的一个原因，故排除B项。第二段以一句提到“Partly, it’s that American hegemony.”可见，英语的兴起育美国有关系，故排除C项。

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    Sense is concerned with the（）meaning of the linguistic form.
    A

    contextual

    B

    real

    C

    behaviorist

    D

    inherent


    正确答案： A
    解析： 暂无解析

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