It is pretty hopeless as a venue for opera, it took years to build, its architect was forced to resign and it was never properly finished inside. None of this matters. The Sydney Opera House, by the reclusive Danish architect Jorn Utzon, is the mother and father of all modern landmark buildings. It has come to define not only a city, but an entire nation and continent.
Beyond that, it is a global expression of cultural modernity. Everyone in the world with media access knows what the Sydney Opera House looks like. First designed in 1956 and finally declared completed in 1973, the opera house was the single best known modern building in the world until the arrival of Frank Gehry's equally extraordinary Bilbao Guggenheim in 1997. But it will outlive the Guggenheim as an international architectural icon--because it did all the difficult work tint.
In the pantheon(万神殿) of classic modern buildings, Utzon's creation has the status of myth. The myth states that the unknown architect, then in his thirties, submitted rough sketches to the competition judges, that he ignored most of the rules, that his as only selected after being plucked at the last moment from the rejected pile by one of the judges, and that the design was unbuildable.
But Sydney is remarkable for another reason: it is a complete one-off. It does not fit into any stylistic or chronological category. None of Utzon's other buildings--churches, government departments, house. looks anything like it, and architects today who try to copy his concept always end up looking very second-rate indeed. It is "modern", certainly, but it is an expressive modernism that was quite at odds with the rectilinear(直线的) "international style" of its time. It has more in common with the work of the American genius Frank Uloyd Wright, for whom Utzon worked briefly. Of course its location is an enormous help, sitting as it does on a promontory with water on three sides and the famous Sydney Harbor Bridge as a picture-postcard backdrop. But Utzon masterly exploited the site as nobody else could.
Utzon left Australia in high indignation in 1966, never to return, before he could finish designing the interiors.
As with Sir Christopher Wren at St Paul's Cathedral, Utzon was humiliated and removed from overseeing the final stages of his masterwork. But for all his manifold difficulties, which other contemporary architect can claim an equivalent achievement? The Sydney Opera House showed us that anything is possible, and it demonstrated that sheer, seductive beauty for its own sake is nothing to be ashamed of.
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A.the Danish architect Join Utzon totally failed in his design of Sydney Opera House and was forced to resign
B.the Danish architect Jorn Utzon has been made known as the founder of all the modern landmark buildings, in spite of his part failure in his design of Sydney Opera House
C.Sydney Opera House is hopelessly ugly and has never been finished inside
D.Sydney Opera House is the single best known modern building in the world up to now
第1题:
In this passage, the author's tone and attitude towards the design and accomplishment of the Sydney Opera House is ______.
A.highly critical
B.cold and objective
C.sympathetic yet reserved
D.positive and appreciative
第2题:
The apron () between the mother and the children is so strong that its influence never stops.
A、connection
B、bond
C、relation
D、thread
第3题:
Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke()of the Langkawi Sky Bridge.
A. good
B. well
C. highly
第4题:
Jim: I have a pair of tickets to opera Saturday night. Would you like to go?
Cindy: I don’t think so. __________________
A: I’m not too wild about opera.
B: I’ m not too interested about opera.
C: I’m not very excited about opera.
D: I’m not very anxious about opera.
第5题:
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____.
[A] the dream to build interplanetary Internet can be fulfilled in the future
[B] interplanetary Internet will be commercialized in 100 years
[C] the research of Internet took 50 years
[D] it will take a long time to build interplanetary Internet
本题考查考生的推理引申能力。文章最后一段所做的假设(在今后50年内仅仅是研究项目的东西,在100年后完全有可能商业化)以及与因特网发展历程的比较,都是塞尔夫为了说明建立星际因特网在未来是有可能实现的,所以[A]项正确。文中提到100年只是一种假设,[B]项将其确定为商业化实现的时间,不正确。同样,[C]项将假设中的50年确定为因特网的研究年限,也不正确。该段中塞尔夫的一番话表达了他对星际因特网的建立怀有比较乐观的态度,而不是说明它需要花很长时间才能实现,[D]项不正确。
第6题:
第7题:
第8题:
Internet Explorer、Firefox、Opera等软件属于()。
第9题:
Utzon
The public
Queen Elizabeth II
The government
第10题:
show how artists have updated La Boheme for modern audiences
illustrate the ways in which Baz Lurhmann transformed the opera into a musical
explain the differences between Rent and La Boheme
explore the plight of tuberculosis victims
update puccini’s opera for today’s youth
第11题:
Sailing Roof
Traveling in Sydney
The Sydney Opera House
The Opening of the Opera House
第12题:
America
Australia
England
Denmark
第13题:
此题为判断题(对,错)。
第14题:
A.house kept
B.housekeeping
C.home kept
D.home keeping
第15题:
The opera is _____ on a true story.
A: basis
B: basic
C: basing
D: based
第16题:
In the old days, the children ____________ by the mother because she did not work outside the house.
A、took care of
B、were taking care of
C、taken care of
D、were taken care of
第17题:
4.It __________ eight years to build the Dam(大坝) from 1998 t0 2006.
A.spends
B.costs
C.paid
D.took
第18题:
第19题:
第20题:
opera的原意是什么?
第21题:
carry
take
treat
bear
第22题:
from 1959 to 1973
from 1962 to 1973
from 1959 to 1967
from 1962 to 1967
第23题:
listen to
listening
listen
listening to