D
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.
In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their husband’s. Sometimes , women use their own name in some situations (情况)and their husband’s in other situations . And some use both their own name and their husband’s.
根据短文内容,完成下面表格。
different people
reason to change the name
Hanna
It is ____61____ for people to remember.
Joseph
He wants to have a name that’s ____62_____.
famous people
Their name may sound _____63_____.
Li Kaiming
Using different names can make ____64_____ easier.
a woman
After she gets _____65_____, she may change her name.
61._________________________________________________________________________
第1题:
With so many people to care about her, she feels very happy.
第2题:
It's very interesting to study names of different countries.Chinese names are different (1) foreign names.Once an English lady came to visit me.When I was introduced to her she said, “ Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it:"Betty J.Black.So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily.Later I found that the English people (2)their family names last and the given names first, while their middle names are not used very much.I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she(3) never call me Miss Ping.She asked if we Chinese had a middle name.I told her we didn't.but people may often find three words
on a Chinese name card.In this case the family name still come first, and the other words after it(4)a two-word given name.it is quite usual in China.My sister is Li Xiaofang.She has two words in her given name instead (5) just one like mine.(完型填空)
A.Put
B.From
C.Should
D.of
E.are
答案:B A C E D
解析:本段意思:研究不同国家的名称是非常有趣的。中国人的名字不同于外国人的名字。有一次,一位英国女士来看我。当我被介绍给她时,她说:“很高兴认识你,萍小姐。然后她给了我她的名片,上面有三个字:“贝蒂·j·布莱克。”所以我说:“谢谢你,贝蒂小姐。我们面面相觑,开怀大笑。后来我发现英国人把姓放在最后,名放在前面,中间的名字用得不多。我向她解释中国姓在前,名在后,所以她永远不要叫我萍小姐。她问我们中国人有没有中间名。我告诉她我们没有。但是人们经常会在一张中文名片上发现三个字。在这种情况下,姓仍然在前面,在它后面的其他单词是两个单词组成的名字。这在中国很常见。我妹妹是李小芳。她有两个字在她的名字,而不像我一样只有一个。
第3题:
29. Why do people like teleshopping?
A. Because they like watching TV.
B. Because they can do some shopping at home,
C. Because they like the heavy traffic.
D. Because they think the things on TV are good.
第4题:
第5题:
第6题:
第7题:
第8题:
第9题:
第10题:
第11题:
they can make them rich
they need more people to work for them
they need their money to do business
some people win and some lose
第12题:
help the village develop
attract many tourists to come for a visit
help people learn about how people lived in the past
help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground
第13题:
Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph?
A. Because her situation was not serious.
B. Because many other places were flooded.
C. Because she had been to Northern India.
D. Because some others suffered even more.
第14题:
III阅读理解(20分)
A
There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My uncle thinks this is because cars are like their drivers. He says: "Rich people have expensive cars,big people have large cars,and old people drive old cars. "But I don-t agree with him.
My neighbor,Mrs Hill,is 82 years old. She drives only to the bank on Tuesdays. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new.lt-s very large,and it can g0 200 kilometers an hour!
My friend Mike is an artist. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs Bates has a very,very old car.lt often has engine trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No,she has four factories and two million dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very small car. Every Sunday,she.drives to the country with her husband,her three children,her mother and their dog.
Now,you have read about some people and their cars. Do you agree with my uncle? Maybe your family have cars. Do you want to say something about them?'
( )21. What does the writer-s uncle think of cars and their drivers?
A. Big people drive small cars.
B. Old people drive new cars.
C. Poor people have expensive cars.
D. Rich people have dear cars.
第15题:
A
Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singapore(新加坡) are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries ---- in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus ---- obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay(马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent(月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
36. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.
A. the government is usually the first to name a place
B. many places tend to have more than one name
C. a ceremony will be held when a place is named
D. people prefer the place names given by the government
第16题:
第17题:
第18题:
第19题:
第20题:
第21题:
第22题:
some people are more emotional than others
some people are not aware of the fact that we will never completely know another person
some people are sensitive enough to sense the change of other people’s attitudes
some people choose to keep to themselves
第23题:
people need more time to do other things
people buy too many gifts for Christmas
people can hardly afford to buy a lot of gifts
people waste too much time going shopping