更多“Edison invented the light bulb many years ago(改为被动语态)The light bulb__________ ___ ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    A

    Man invented a lot of sports equipment. The first true piece was the ball.

    Thousands of years ago,in Egypt,the children's favorite game was throwing stones. But a badly thrown stone could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw,the peo-ple in Egypt made the first balls.

    At first,they used tree leaves to make balls. They used vines(藤) to keep the leaves to-gether. Later they began to use pieces of animals' skin and filled them with some light things.These balls were much better than the old ones.

    Before long they invented a lot of ball games,and each had its own rules. They began to play these ball games according to the rules. They thought that ball playing was one of the best ways to teach the young men to be brave and strong.

    ( )21. The Egyptians invented _________very long ago.

    A. many different games with balls

    B. throwing stones

    C. dangerous games

    D. many different kinds of games


    正确答案:A
    21.A【解析】由第四段第一句“Before long they in- vented a lot of ball games...”可知。

  • 第2题:

    A light used to signal passing intentions must be an ______.

    A.all-round yellow light only

    B.all-round white light only

    C.all-round blue light only

    D.alternating red and yellow light


    正确答案:B

  • 第3题:

    A vessel trawling will display a ______.

    A.red light over a white light

    B.green light over a white light

    C.yellow light over a red light

    D.white light over a green light


    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Learn About Light

    1 Ancient civilizations were amazed by the existence of light for thousands of years?The Greek philoso-
    phrrs believed that light was made up of countless,tiny particles that enter the human eye and create what
    we call vision.However,Empedocles and a Dutch scientist named Christian Huygens believed that light wag
    like a wave.According to them,light spread out and travelled like a straight line.This theory was accepted
    during the 19th century.
    2 In 1905,Albert Einstein published a research paper in which he explained what is referred to as the
    photoelectric effect.This theory explains that particles make up light.The particles Einstein was referring to
    are weightless bundles(束)of electromagnetic(电磁)energy called photons(光子).Today,scientists agree
    that light has a dual(二重)nature一it is part particle and part wave. It is a form of energy that allows us to
    see things around us.
    3 Things that give off light are known as sources of light.During the day,the primary source of light is
    the sun.Other sources of light include stars,flames,flashllights,street lamps and glowing gases in glass
    tube.
    4 When we draw the way light travels we always use straight lines.This is because normally light rays
    travel in a straight line.However,there are some instances that can change the path and even the nature of
    light. They are reflection,absorption,interference(干扰),etc.
    5 Physicists have attempted to measure the speed of light since the early times.In 1849,Hippolyte
    Fizeau conducted an experiment by directing a beam of light to a mirror located kilometers away and placed
    a rotating cogwheel(旋转齿轮)between the beam and the mirror. From the rate of rotation of the wheel,
    number of wheel'S teeth and distance of the mirror,he was able to calculate that the speed of light is 313
    million meters per second.In a vacuum(真空),however,the speed of light is 299,792,458 meters per
    second.This is about a million times faster than the speed of an airplane.

    Objects are visible to the human eye as light is_______.
    A:sources of light
    B:the speed of light
    C:the path of light
    D:a straight line
    E:a beam of light
    F:a form of energy

    答案:F
    解析:
    第二段前半部分介绍了爱因斯坦的光电效应理论,后半部分则介绍了现代科学家对于 光的看法:他们认为光具有二重性。
    第三段主要讲述了光源的定义和常见的光源,故选B。
    第四段主要讲述了光的传播方式以及影响光的传播方式和性质的因素,故选D。
    第五段以Flippolvte Fizeau为例,介绍了物理学家是如何测定光速的,故选C。
    文章第一段中只提到光像一条直线一样传播,而并非说光是一条直线。另外,由第二段 最后一句话“it is a form of energy that allows us to see things around us.”可知,光是一种能让我 们看到周围事物的能量,故选F。
    山第三段的最后一句话“Other sources of light include stars, flames, flashlights, street lamps and glowing gases in glass tube.”可知,应选A。
    由第四段最后两句话可知,一些因素会影响光的传播路径,这些因素包括光的反射、光 的吸收和光的干扰,故选C。
    由第五段的实例可知,Hippolyte Fizcau是用一束光测出了光的速度,故选B。第4部分;阅读理解第一篇 本篇文章主要讲述了石墨烯对于将未电子学发展的重要性以及人们可用一种简单的方式发 现石、墨烯。

  • 第5题:

    产生彩色投影必须调整下面哪个参数()

    • A、light的light transmission设为100%
    • B、light的light transmission设为0%
    • C、投影层的阴影层的light transmission设为80%
    • D、接受阴影层的light transmission设为100%

    正确答案:C

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The color of the exhaust from a diesel engine should be ()
    A

    clear

    B

    hazy light brown

    C

    hazy light blue

    D

    hazy light grey


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    A buoy marking a wreck will show a(n)().
    A

    white light FL (2) and a topmark of 2 black spheres

    B

    occulting green light and may be lettered

    C

    yellow light and will be numbered

    D

    continuous quick white light and may be numbered


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    A vessel trawling will display a().
    A

    red light over a white light

    B

    green light over a white light

    C

    yellow light over a red light

    D

    white light over a green light


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    打开锚灯! ()
    A

    Switch on the deck light!

    B

    Switch on the anchor light!

    C

    Switch on the cargo light!

    D

    Switch on the hold light!


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The distance from which a certain light is visible is directly proportional to the wattage of the light bulb. If the light is visible from 16 meters when a 40 watt bulb is used, from what distance is the light visible when a 75 watt bulb is used?
    A

    30 meters

    B

    35 meters

    C

    51 meters

    D

    89 meters

    E

    91 meters


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据题干,可列出等式16÷40=x÷75,经计算x=30,故选A项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    How many life buoys()on board with self-igniting light?
    A

    there exist

    B

    there is

    C

    there are

    D

    are there


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The inside light in an inflatable liferaft is turned on().
    A

    automatically as the liferaft inflates

    B

    with a switch near the boarding handle

    C

    at night because the light has a photosensitive switch

    D

    by screwing the bulb in after the raft is inflated


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    How many life buoys________on board with self-igniting light?

    A.there exist

    B.there is

    C.there are

    D.are there


    正确答案:D

  • 第14题:

    An anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at night?

    A.A sternlight only

    B.Anchor lights only

    C.A white light over a red light only

    D.A white light over a red light and anchor lights


    正确答案:D

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    Learn about Light
    1 .Ancient civilizations were amazed by the existence of light for thousands of years. The Greek philosophers believed that light was made up of countless,tiny particles that enter the human eye and create what we call vision. However,Empedocles and a Dutch scientist named Christian Huygens believed that light was like a wave. According to them,light spread out and travelled like a straight line. This theory was accepted during the 19th century.
    2 .In 1905,Albert Einstein published a research paper in which he explained what is re-ferred to as the photoelectric effect. This theory explains that particles make up light.The particles Einstein was referring to are weightless bundles(束)of electromagnetic(电磁)energy called photons(光子).Today,scientists agree that light has a dual(二重)nature一it is part particle and part wave. It is a form of energy that allows us to see things around us.
    3 .Things that give off light are known as sources of light. During the day,the primary source of light is the sun. Other sources of light include stars,flames,flashlights,street lamps and glowing gases in glass tube.
    4 .When we draw the way light travels we always use straight lines. This is because nor-mally light rays travel in a straight line. However,there are some instances that can change the path and even the nature of light. They are reflection,absorption,interference(干扰), etc.
    5 .Physicists have attempted to measure the speed of light since the early times. In 1849, Hippolyte Fizeau conducted an experiment by directing a beam of light to a mirror located kilometers away and placed a rotating cogwheel(旋转齿轮)between the beam and the mirror. From the rate of rotation of the wheel,number of wheel's teeth and distance of the mirror,he was able to calculate that the speed of light is 313 million meters per second. In a vacuum(真空),however,the speed of light is 299,792,458 meters per second. This is about a million times faster than the speed of an airplane.

    Paragraph 5______
    A: How Is the Nature of Light Explained Today?
    B: What Are Sources of Light?
    C: How Did Physicists Measure the Speed of Light?
    D: How Does Light Travel?
    E: How Did People Think of Light Years Ago?
    F: What Causes a Shadow?

    答案:C
    解析:
    该概括大意与完成句子所选的阅读材料为记述文,段落主题相对于论述文而言较松散,因此记述文中的段落大意往往需要考生根据自己的理解而归纳概括出来。解答概括大意题的技巧往往派不上用场。第二段主要讲述现代科学家认同了爱因斯坦的光电效应理论。因此可以判断A选项“当今人们如何解释光的性质”正确。
    第三段第一句“Things that give off light are known as sources of light.”就点明主旨,发光的物体是光源。所以B选项“什么是光源?”正确。
    第四段主要讲述光传播的问题,所以D选项“光是如何传播的”正确。
    第五段的关键字是speed of light,光速。所以C选项“物理学家如何测量光的速度”正确。
    题干意为“人们可以看见物体是因为光……。“从第二段最后一句可知,人们看见物体是因为光是一种能量。所以F项a form of energy正确的。
    题干意为“星星、火焰、手电筒都是……的例子。”第三段“Other sources of light include stars , flames , flashlights...”说明,这些都是光源的例子。所以A选项sourcesof light是正确的。
    题干意为“某些情况下,如反射和吸收可以改变……。”第四段中“there are some instances that can change the path and even the nature of light.They are reflection,ab-sorption , interference , etc.”这说明有一些情况可以改变光的路径。所以C选项the path of light是正确的。
    题干意为“Hippolyte Fizeau做了一个刚试……的实验。”文中最后一段 “Hippolyte Fizeau conducted an experiment by directing a beam of light to a mirror...he was able to calculate that the speed of light...”可知Hippolyte Fizeau通过实验计算出了光速。所以B选项是正确的。

  • 第16题:

    We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison,_______who invented the electric light and many othe

    A.man
    B.a man
    C.the man
    D.men

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    What rhetoric device is used in the sentence Many hands make light work?
    A

    Synecdoche.

    B

    Simile.

    C

    Metaphor.

    D

    Oxymoron.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    多选题
    For Question 1, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.  Which of the following statements about Edison can be inferred from the passage?
    A

    Edison was one of the world’s most esteemed and influential inventors.

    B

    Concrete furniture was the only one of Edison’s inventions to ultimately fail.

    C

    The light bulb and the phonograph were extremely successful inventions by Edison.


    正确答案: A,B
    解析:
    文段中提到,Thomas Edison was “one of the world’s most prestigious inventors”,因此,A项正确;文段中提到concrete furniture 是爱迪生的一项失败的发明,但并没有说明它是爱迪生唯一一项失败的发明,因此,B不正确;C项也是正确的,因为文章举例说明了爱迪生在世界上富有威望的原因,正是因为他发明了light bulb以及phonograph。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    An anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at night? ()
    A

    A sternlight only

    B

    Anchor lights only

    C

    A white light over a red light only

    D

    A white light over a red light and anchor lights


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    A hollow-cathode lamp is()
    A

    A broad-band light source

    B

    A narrow-band light source

    C

    A light detector

    D

    Not a light source


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    In accordance with SOLAS,the batteries that power interior lighting in inflatable liferafts can be made to last longer by().
    A

    unscrewing the bulb during the daylight

    B

    switching the light on only when necessary

    C

    taking no action as there is no way on saving power

    D

    taking no action as they shut off automatically in daylight


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which statement concerning Montauk Point Light is TRUE().
    A

    The light comes on at sunset

    B

    There is an emergency light if the main light is extinguished

    C

    The height of the light is 24 feet

    D

    The tower is painted with black and white stripes


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    An alternating light().
    A

    shows a light with varying lengths of the lighted period

    B

    shows a light that changes color

    C

    marks an alternate lesser-used channel

    D

    is used as a replacement for another light


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析