（ ）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.B．Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it’s the color of purity.C．Sometimes colors c
题目
（ ）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.
B．Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it’s the color of purity.
C．Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.
D．Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.
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更多“( )According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.People who l ”相关问题
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第1题：
According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?（ ）
A．You should be the first one to leave your work．
B．You should ask your C0—workers for your duties．
C．You should not be eager to go back home．
D．You are required to arrive l 5 minutes earlier．
正确答案：C
这是道细节题，问哪一个选项符合文章原意。A句意为你应该第一个去上班。B句意为你应该问同事你的职责是什么，而Tip4说应该问上司supervisor。C句意为你不应该很急切地想要回家，Tip 5说急切地想离开并不好，这个正确。D句意为你被要求提前15分钟到，而Tip 2只是要你留出l5分钟机动时间，并不是一定要提前15分钟到。所以答案选C。
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第2题：
According to the passage, which of the following can NOT be typed into the same category?
A． Cloud
B． Sheep
C． Trees
D． Goose
正确答案：C
C[解析]根据文章第五段“People surveyed completed four tasks that tested sex-related cognitive skills: matching an object to its rotated form, matching lines shown from the same angle…”推断，以白色为限定范畴可推出选项C为答案。 -
第3题：
单选题Which of the following is true of women’s nurturiring nature according to the passage?AIt is not inborn in any sense.
BIt is inspired by women’s families.
CIt is caused by social prejudice
DIt is partly biological in origin.
正确答案： D解析：
由第二段第三句“But the signs that it is at least partly inborn are too numberous to ignore. (女人具有“照顾别人的特征”至少有部分是天生的，此类迹象多得不容忽视。)”可知，女性的这个特征有先天方面的原因。A项与句意相矛盾，B、C两项文章中均没提到。故选D。 -
第4题：
单选题According to the passage which of the following would produce the LEAST amount of heat?AA fat female who studies hard.
BA thin female who does not study.
CA fat male who does not study.
DA thin male who studies hard.
正确答案： B解析： -
第5题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?AThe Boston Tea Party took place in l773.
BEuropeans figured out ways to use coffee during the 1670s.
CDuring the l770s, more and more Americans began to drink coffee.
DCoffee is a refreshing drink.
正确答案： C解析：
细节判断题。根据文中第四段第一行提到“It is often said that after the Boston Tea Party of l773”可知，“波士顿倾茶事件”在1773年发生，A选项正确。接着文章又说道“Americans everywhere switched over to drinking coffee.”即，1773年“波士顿倾茶事件”之后，人们开始从喝茶转向喝咖啡，也就是越来越多的人选择喝咖啡，C选项正确。由文章第一行“Coffee is a powerful drink.… it helps keep US awake and active”可知，咖啡能使人保持清醒和活跃，即咖啡是“提神（refreshing）的饮料”，D选项正确。根据文章中第二段内容可得：14世纪时，有人发现了咖啡使用方法，15世纪传遍阿拉伯世界，之后又过了150年，即17世纪60年代，它才席卷了欧洲，其中并没有直接提到是欧洲人发明出了使用咖啡的方法，而且时间也不是在17世纪80年代，因此B项描述不符，故答案选B。 -
第6题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the passage?AAll the adults in the UK are very lazy
BHalf of the children are very fat before they go to school
CPets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy
DAll people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise
正确答案： B解析：
推理判断题。第二段提到“half of the adults are so lazy”，因此A项“所有的成年人都很懒惰”属于以偏概全；第六段提到“one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school”，所以B项中的“一半”错误。倒数第二段提到“Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise”，所以D项中的“all the people”也属于以偏概全。因此C项正确。 -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ANew England winters are cold.
BSome taxi drivers are impolite.
CThe U. S. A is a popular place for tourists.
DHotel staff are often sympathetic.
正确答案： A解析：
结论推断题。答案出处为全文。A和B两项可以分别在原文的第三、四段找到。C项在原文中虽不能直接找到，但原文开头提到more than a million and a half foreign tourists就可以证明美国深受游客欢迎。D项与第四段中的unsympathetic相反，故选D项。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThrowing away a toy from her kids is an act worth following.
BKids should be encouraged to do things independently.
CA mother who cries often before kids may lead to dependence of her kids.
DA mother should not expose her depression too much in front of her kids.
正确答案： B解析：
是非题。选项A的内容出现在第一段最后一句，该句只是举例说明母亲的行为对孩子性格的形成起重要作用，并未指出该行为的对与错，以及是否值得其他母亲的效仿，因此选项A不符。 -
第9题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?ADickens loved to travel.
BDickens’ stories were mostly about his own childhood.
CDickens made a lot of money on his reading tours.
DDickens left school to write The Pickwick Papers.
正确答案： D解析：
由原文第三段中的“He went on very successful reading tours and earned a lot of money.”可知，C项正确。文章第三段提到那个时候因为没有收音机或电视，人们喜欢听作者在公共场合读书，所以他四处读书并挣了很多钱，并没有说他喜欢旅行，故A项错误；第一段中提到他的很多书都是关于穷人和他们的苦难的，而不是关于他自己的童年，故B项错误；原文第二段提到，又回到学校上了两年学，狄更斯15岁离开了学校，后来写了The Pickwick Papers，并没有说他是为了要写这本书而离开学校，故D项错误。 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?AItaly
Bspain
CFrance
DGreece
正确答案： D解析： -
第11题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?AMost voters support the government's effort to help young people to work.
BSome people protest against the government's attempt to force young people to work.
CThere are more than one million young people who took part in the program.
DThere are more than one million young people who are jobless.
正确答案： C解析： -
第12题：
According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?
A.the heat exchanging surfaces should be kept substantially clean
B.the heat exchanger flow passages should be clear of obstruction
C.seals for the plate heat exchanger needs to be renewed often
D.the cleaning process of the plate heat exchanger should be done following our experiences only
正确答案：D
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第13题：
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. This influenza can cause death if not treated immediately.
B. The number of the influenza virus can grow very rapidly.
C. The people who got the disease recovered soon.
D. The London doctors did not take the virus seriously at first.
正确答案：B
答案为B。根据第三段和第四段，They found that by reproducing itself at very high speed，the virus had multiplied more than a million times within two days．There experiments revealed that the new virus spread easily， but that it was not a killer 作出该项选择。其他选项与这两句矛盾。 -
第14题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?AFood
BChocolate drinks
CPotato
DCoffee
正确答案： D解析： -
第15题：
单选题Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?AThe worst of layoff is the society’s work-ethic morality.
BUnemployment brings great mental hurt to people.
CThose who lost their jobs become easily depressed.
DThose who lost jobs would value any job they can get.
正确答案： A解析：
文章第二段的第一句话指出，最糟糕的不是社会的工作道德观，而是你自己的道德观，所以A“失业最糟糕的是社会的工作道德观”是不符文意的。B“失业给人们带来巨大的伤害”，C“失业的人很容易情绪低落”，和D“失业的人会珍视他们将得到的任何工作”都是文章所要表达的。 -
第16题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ANatural disasters can account for disappearance of languages.
BThe acceleration of language death didn’t start until 200 years ago.
CThe study is conducted with the financial support of UNESCO.
DThe language of Ainu was long neglected before the late l980s.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节的找寻和判断。录音中提到“However, the past 300 years or so have seen a dramatic increase in the death or disappearance of languages…”，由此可知，大约300年前，某些语言就出现了加速消亡的现象。因此选项B（直到200年前，语言才出现加速消亡的现象）与录音原文不符。
【录音原文】
Half of the 6,000 or so languages spoken in the world are under threat and a wealth of human knowledge could be lost with them, according to a new study. The study says pressures from dominant languages such as English, French, Spanish and Russian are drowning out minority tongues at an accelerating pace. “The dying and disappearance of languages has been going on for thousands of years as a natural event in human society, but at a slow rate,” says the study funded by UNESCO. “However, the past 300 years or so have seen a dramatic increase in the death or disappearance of languages leading to a situation today in which 3,000 or so languages that are still spoken are endangered, seriously endangered or dying.” The study cites several reasons for the disappearance of languages, ranging from repressive government policies and assimilation to economic pressures, migratory trends, disease and natural disasters. While sounding the alarm, it notes that a determined multilingual approach can rescue even the most threatened tongues. In Japan, only eight elderly people spoke Ainu on Hokkaido Island by the late l980s after decades of official neglect, but promotional policies have since revived the language. -
第17题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is true of the Seneca Falls conference on women’s rights?AIt was primarily a product of nineteenth-century Saint-Simonian feminist thought.
BIt was the work of American activists who were independent of feminists abroad.
CIt was the culminating achievement of the Utopian socialist movement.
DIt was a manifestation of an international movement for social change and feminism
正确答案： D解析：
由文章第一段倒数第二句可知，在欧洲意识形态，包括乌托邦社会主义思想的影响之下，美国女权主义开始普及，而1848年召开的Seneca Falls Conference则使这一运动达到了顶峰。因此这次会议便成为女权运动发展的一个典型体现。D选项正是此意。 -
第18题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AThis pipeline will cross four states.
BThis pipeline is l,172 miles long.
CAll the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux. D Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.
正确答案： C解析： -
第19题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AFreedman and his colleagues hired 400,000 Americans to collect data.
BAbout four hundred thousand Americans worked for Freedman's team full time for 13 years.
CPeople who took part in Freedman's research are about 50 to 70 years old.
DPeople who are 50 to 70 years old seldom drink coffee
正确答案： B解析： -
第20题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?AHe was a peaceful person.
BHe was a quiet writer.
CHe worked very hard at school.
DHe cared a lot about things around him.
正确答案： B解析：
由原文最后一段中的“Dickens was meticulous. Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase of flowers and the same ornament on it.”可知，他很关注周围的事物。因此D项正确。 -
第21题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the woman?AShe is married to a school teacher.
BHer eyes move around a lot at times.
CShe is ten years older than Jerome.
DShe has found what she is looking for.
正确答案： A解析：
文章第一段指出女主人公摸了他丈夫所有衣服的口袋但都是“Empty”，可见她并未找到正在寻找的东西。因此D项表述有误。A、C项内容在最后一段提及；第二段最后一句描述到女主人公在梳头或和别人讲话时，她的眼睛会“darted about at nothing in particular”，因此B项也正确。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A"Lindow Man" was named after the person who first found him.
BHistorians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidence.
C"Lindow Man" was found by two archaeologists in the south of England.
D”Lindow Man” was good at manual work.
正确答案： C解析：